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Southern Poverty Law Center adds FAIR to ‘hate group list

by Adolfo Flores

The Southern Poverty Law Center, a national civil rights organization founded in 1971, has branded the Federation for American Immigration Reform, a national organization that supports immigration reduction, as a hate group for alleged connections with white supremacist and hate groups.

The Center claimed in a teleconference and in its quarterly “Intelligence Report’’ on Dec. 11 that FAIR 5has accepted $1.2 million between 1985 and 1994 from the Pioneer Fund, a foundation which has supported ­and funded studies that attempt to prove a connection between race and IQ.

“What we are hoping very much to accomplish is to marginalize FAIR,” said Mark Potok, the Center’s director of the intelligence project. “We don’t think they should be a part of the mainstream media.”

In 2006 SPLC counted 844 hate groups in the United States.

Clarissa Martínez, campaign manager for the Coalition for Comprehensive Immigration Reform, told Weekly Report, “It is unacceptable for members of Congress and the media to legitimize a hate group bent on manipulating Americans’ concerns over our broken immigration system to advance its own goals and derail real solutions to this issue.”

Since 2000 FAIR officials have been asked to testify on immigration by Congress 30 times. This year, FAIR has been quoted in mainstream media nearly 500 times and been on CN N’s “Lou Dobbs Tonight” at least 12 times in the same period.

“I think (the SPLC’s) statements are fraudulent and misleading,” said FAIR President Dan Stein’ who has been working for the organization as its executive director since 1988. “I think they owe us an apology.”

Stein told Weekly Report that at the moment they were not planning any legal action, but were expecting a retraction.

FAIR, claims the SPLC, was grounded on racism since its beginnings in 1979. Its founder’ John Tanton, runs The Social Contract Press’ another group listed by the center as racist for white supremacist end anti-Latino writings. Tanton is currently a member of FAIR’s board.

The article, “The Teflon Nativist,” also claims that several key FAIR members have ties to white supremacist groups’ like Western field representative Joseph Turner’ who created Save Our State’ a nativist hate group, according to the SPLC. It was in one of the Save Our State electronic forums that Turner wrote, “l can make the argument that just because one believes in white separatism that that does not make them a racist.”

According to the SPLC, Turner’s predecesson Rick Oltman, was part of the hate group Council of Conservative Citizens, a direct descendent from the segregationist White Citizens Council.

“Nobody working for FAIR has ever been a member of the CCC that I’m aware of end they certainly haven’t been people in key positions,” claimed Stein.

FAIR’s Eastern regional coordinator, Jim Stadenraus participated in an anti-immigrant conference in September 2002 with Jared Taylor, a CCC member and founder of American Renaissance, a racist eugenics publication, the article claims.

“Our charitable mission is education. We go where we’re invited,” Stein said.

“Does that mean you can impute to the FAIR staffers an agreement with all the principles of the organization we’re on a panel of?”

The report claims Stein held a meeting with members of Vlaams Belang, a Belgian political party’ to “seek advice” in February.

The group was renamed after it was banned as a racist political body by the Belgium Supreme Court.

Stein denied he met with the group, stating he had never heard of it.

“(The SPLC’s) assertions about a meeting with Belgium activists are fraudulent, their assertions about the staff are fraudulent’ their assertions about ­virtually everything else are fraudulent,” Stein said.

However FAIR’s Director of Special Projects’ John Martin, said he himself met with the group, but that it was Vleams Belang that was seeking advice because of the current “civil war” in Belgium due to immigration. Martin said he regularly briefs foreign visitors.

“They insisted when I asked specifically about that’ they did not have a racist policy~~ Martin said.

Having been e member of an organization that is attacked as being racist, which I know isn’t true’ I’m willing to believe people when they say that is not true in their case “Potok wrote in a blog that identifying FAIR as a hate group is important because more than any other group it has contributed to the nasty turn the immigration debate has taken.

“(FAIR) is en organization that clearly has an agenda’” said Cristina López, deputy executive director of the Center for Community Change. “There’s no difference between putting a member of FAIR on TV to talk about immigration and putting a member of the Ku Klux Klan to talk about race relations.”

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FOES RENEW EFFORTS TO SHUT DOWN ‘SCHOOL OF AMERICAS’

por­ Andrés Caballero

­­

Hispanic­ Link News Service

Los opositores a una escuela del Departamento de Defensa de los EE.UU. que entrena a soldados latinoamericanos han dicho que continuarán presionando a que se apruebe legislación destinada a cerrar el instituto en el 2008.

La legislación que eliminará la financiación del llamado Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation, antes nombrado y mejor conocido como la Escuela de las Américas, sufrió una reciente derrota, 214 a 203 votos, en junio en la Cámara de Representantes de los Estados Unidos.

Críticos alegan que el Instituto ha promovido violaciones a los derechos humanos.  Señalan a varios de sus egresados que han participado en prácticas abusivas en América Latina durante los años.

Ex presidente de Panamá, Manuel Noriega, ex director de inteligencia del Perú, Vladimiro Montesinos, y general colombiano Mario Montoya son sólo algunos de los individuos de alta visibilidad quienes han asistido al instituto, y cuyos nombres han sido tachados por la controversia.

La organización a la cabeza del esfuerzo por cerrar el instituto, el School of the Americas Watch, piensa continuar cabildeando a favor de la legislación pendiente, H.R. 1707, y seguir con la concientización de la gente a nivel de base sobre los temas de envergadura en el esfuerzo.

El proyecto de ley “suspendería la autoridad” del instituto e iniciaría investigaciones sobre violaciones de derechos humanos que hubiera podido haber fomentado la escuela.

La legislación la auspició el representante demócrata por Massachusetts, James McGovern, en colaboración con 117 legisladores más, entre ellos los representantes Raúl Grijalva y Ed Pastor (demócratas por Arizona), Hilda Solís (demócrata por California), Nydia Velázquez (demócrata por Nueva York), Luis Gutiérrez (demócrata por Illinois), Linda Sánchez (demócrata por California) y José Serrano (demócrata por Nueva York).

En cuanto a los esfuerzos de concientización, se encontraban presentes organizaciones de derechos humanos durante la vigilia de tres días que comenzó el 16 de noviembre, mediante talleres de información que ofrecieron a los interesados en presionar el Congreso con los temas de derechos humanos que enfrentan las sociedades latinoamericanas.

La organización School of the Americas Watch la fundó el Padre Roy Bourgeois en el 1990, después del asesinato de seis sacerdotes jesuitas en El Salvador el año anterior.

La organización cuenta con filiales en Venezuela y en Chile.

En los 59 años de operación, la Escuela de las Américas ha entrenado a más de 60.000 soldados latinoamericanos en técnicas de contrainsurgencia, de francotirador, de guerra de comando y psicológica, de inteligencia militar y tácticas de interrogación.

“Los egresados han implementado consistentemente sus destrezas en hacer la guerra contra su propio pueblo”, asevera el sitio Web del School of the Americas Watch.

El instituto, que por año dicta cursos a unas 700 a 1.000 personas, principalmente en español, mantiene que sus objetivos “incluyen explícitamente el fortalecimiento de la democracia, el inculcar el respeto al orden y la ley y el honrar los derechos humanos”.

Agrega que entrena a los participantes a luchar contra el terrorismo, el comercio ilegal de narcóticos, y otros crímenes organizados, a dar asistencia de alivio y a participar en otros esfuerzos.

El instituto afirma que evalúa de manera rigurosa a sus postulantes, pero añade la estipulación:

“Como cualquier instituto de educación superior o universidad no puede garantizar que algunos de sus estudiante algún día no cometerán delitos, tampoco lo podemos hacer nosotros. No podemos garantizar que toda la instrucción se llevará a cabo de acuerdo a la ley, la doctrina y las políticas de los EE.UU.”

Los países en América Latina que no envían a sus ciudadanos al instituto incluyen a Venezuela, Argentina y Uruguay.

Costa Rica y Bolivia han anunciado que dejarán de enviar personal militar al instituto.

(Andrés Caballero, de Argentina, es estudiante de último año en periodismo en la Universidad Notre Dame de Namur en San Mateo, California. Como internado de Hispanic Link, cubrió la protesta de Fort Benning para el servicio de noticias. Comuníquese con él a: andres_c_arg@yahoo.com­).© 2007 FIN

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How Hillary deserted Hispanics

by Anthony M. Stevens-Arroyo

I don’t usually worry much about party politics until the general election. The many debates and a good deal of the media attention try to reduce serious issues to controversies. The focus is on “the horse race” and not on the role of government.

But I have to react against how Senator Hi­llary Clinton has rolled the dice against Latinos and Latinas.  She did it at the televised debate in Las Vegas, possibly betting we wouldn’t notice.

Just a few days before then, she had “stumbled” (word from the blogs) when asked if she supported New York Gov. Elliott Spitzer’s decision to issue driver’s licenses to undocumented immigrants. In case you didn’t catch it, she first said she “supported the action,” then changed that to say only that she “understood the reason for the licenses.

Then came a third version – that she hadn’t really taken a stand.

The three statements were made within the period of two minutes, something her rivals, Senators Dodd, Edwards and Obama considered confusing at the very least.

The next few days, according to those in the know, her staff worked furiously to get the governor to retract his initiative – which had been approved by Homeland Security and is already the law in several states including California, the largest in the nation, and in Illinois, the home state of Barack Obama.

Days later, her derriere now covered with behind-the-scene maneuvers, Hillary answered the question about licenses for the undocumented in Las Vegas with an unequivocal, “No.”

I would not be alone in considering this change of position to be a reaction to the polls and a typical politician’s effort to say “whatever is necessary to get elected.”

Frankly, I’m disappointed. I’m not sure if the error is big enough to get me to vote against the senator should she face off against a Republican like Mitt Romney, but it certainly dampens my enthusiasm for her.

Despite compiling a good record for the people of New York, support to end the bombing of Vieques, Puerto Rico, and a generally progressive stance on social welfare initiatives, there is very little on the positive side that distinguishes Senator Clinton from any generic-brand Democrat. Certainly not so the issue of licenses.

The Republicans give every sign of tripping over each other to be the most anti-Latino-immigrant candidate for 2008. Spreading hate for Latinos and Latinas, it would seem, is an easier path to power than supporting the war in Iraq and a national debt over 9 trillion dollars.

The impetus to crack down hard on “illegals” feeds its spawn of racist nationalism and fear-mongering.

Senator Clinton’s cowardice – grudgingly, that is what I would have to call it -sends a signal that we Latinos and Latinas are expendable in her pursuit of the presidency.

While her position is virtually the same as that of Chris Dodd of Connecticut, at least he was clear and forthright on his reasons. Not representing a border state is also part of the background for his stance.

I will now seek to support another Democrat for president in 2008, although I was looking forward to see the gender ceiling broken. Defense of our Latino rights and our freedom is too precious to surrender to a merely symbolic victory for women. Hispanic Link.

(Anthony M. Stevens-Arroyo is Professor Emeritus of Puerto Rican & Latino Studies at Brooklyn College.  Author and scholar, he serves as member of the Pennsylvania State Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission of Civil Rights. E-mail him at stevensa@pld.com). ©­ 2007 ­

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Beloved Nicaraguan lady dies at age of 104 in Daly City

by Marvin J. Ramírez

Emelina Talavera de Bensen 1903-2007Emelina Talavera de Bensen 1903-2007

At dawn of Sunday Dec. 2, the sky was opened to receive the soul of beloved Mrs. Emelina Talavera-Bensen to be received by the Creator. She passed at her Daly City home at the age of 104.

Originary of Department of Jinotega, Nicaragua, Mrs. Talavera-Bensen disembarked at San Francisco Embarcadero in 1927, during the era of General Augusto César Sandino and when the U.S. marines started the occupation of Nicaragua.

A civil war had erupted between liberal rebels under General José María Moncada (1868-1945) and the government under President Adolfo Diaz, who requested and received military assistance from the United States. In 1927, US warships arrived and landed some 2,000 Marines and material. Angry at North American interference in Nicaraguan affairs, Sandino joined the war, engaging in guerrilla actions against the gringos (white foreigners).

“She came single, and here she found the doctor (her husband) and got married,” said Auxiliadora Mendoza, 71, who took care of her during her last 10 years, without taking any vacation or holiday off.

­“A woman who did things on her own… we prayed together, she was called for my Mariíta, she was a very polite woman, with great culture, she went to all kinds of parties, she liked dancing… God blessed her to me with a lot of health until water in the lungs stopped her heart,” said Mendoza, who is also from Nicaragua.

Mrs. Talavera-Bensen, who never lost lost her mental lucidity in spite of her advanced age, did not go to the hospital since in her medical needs she was cared of in her house, where nuns, the Kaiser Hospital nurses, and staff from the ‘ospicio’ were a marvel with her … the neighbors loved her very much, said Mendoza.

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Photography exhibition celebrates International Migrants Day

­by Juliana Birnbaum Fox

A collection of photographs by David Bacon entitled “Our Community in the Streets” is on display at the Asian Resource Center Gallery in Oakland. In solidarity with the working people of the community, the exhibit will show from Dec. 7 – Jan. 31. An opening reception and International Migrants Day celebration will be held on Monday, Dec. 17, from 6:00 to 8:00 p.m. The Asian Resource Center is located at 310 Eighth Street in Oakland, close to the 12th Street and Lake Merritt BART stations. For more information email dbacon@igc.org or call Greg Morozumi at (510) 532-9692.

La Peña heats up with Afro-Carribean music and dance

It’s “Hot December” at La Peña Cultural Center. On Friday, Dec. 14, the Venezuelan Music Project, featuring gaita, tamborera, parranda, and calypsos, will perform at 8:00 p.m. Tickets are $13 in advance and $15 at the door. Saturday, Dec. 15 is the album release party for “Drummers Speak” the debut CD from Brian Andres & the Afro-Cuban Jazz Cartel. At 9:00 p.m., $10 in advance or $12 at the door.

On Friday December 28 at 9:00 p.m. the Noche de Ska includes La Plebe, Aztlan Underground, Rupert Estanislao, The Brass Liberation Orchestra, and Bolivar Vive, tickets $10. And on Saturday Dec, 29, Otro Mundo plays salsa, cumbia, meringue and more! At 9:30 p.m., tickets are $12.

Finally, get ready for the New Year’s Eve Dance Extravaganza with Jesus Diaz and The Cuban Connection. On Dec. 31 starting at 9:30 p.m., tickets are $25 in advance or $27 at the door. All events will be held at La Peña, 3105 Shattuck Ave. in Berkeley. For more information call 510-849-2568 or go to www.lapena.org.

San Francisco students perform and produce musicals

Seventeen SFUSD students perform in a musical telling the classic tale of Prince Siddhartha’s journey to become Buddha, with a parallel story of a modern girl questioning the value of $200 tennis shoes against the human suffering she witnesses daily. Written and directed by a parent from Hoover Middle School, “Siddhartha, The Bright Path” includes students from nine public schools.

The show will run from Dec. 14 – Jan. 6 at the Marsh Youth Theater at 1062 Va- lencia in San Francisco. Visit www.themarsh.org  for show times.

A holiday show featuring Connie Champagne as Judy Garland will be produced by Technical Theater Students at School of the Arts (S.O.T.A.). Approximately 50 students have designed the sound, staging and lighting for this professional performer. Tickets are $25 and all proceeds will go to support arts education. On Saturday, Dec. 15 at 8: 00 p.m., on the S.O.T.A. main stage at 555 Portola Drive in San Francisco.

­“Balls of Fury” released on DVD

The high stakes world of underground ping-pong is infiltrated in “Balls of Fury,” a hilarious spoof starring Christopher Walken and George Lopez. With a hysterical alternative ending not shown in theaters, experience the ultimate paddle battle on DVD this holiday season, in stores Dec. 18.

Teen Chess club at the North Berkeley Library

The North Branch of the Berkeley Public Library invites teens to relax after school by crushing their peers in a friendly game of chess! Wednesdays, from 3: 30-5:00, Teen Services presents a Chess Club at North Branch, 1170 The Alameda at Hopkins. Chess sets and treats will be provided. For more information go to www.berkeleypubliclibrary.org.

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Music is mourning for musicians murders

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by Antonio Mejías-Rentas

Portadores de féretro llevan estrella de música mejicana cofre de Sergio Gómez: (photo by Matt Detrich/The Star)Matt Detrich / la EstrellaPallbearers carry Mexican music star Sergio Gómez casket (photo by Matt Detrich/The Star)­

MUSIC MURDERS: A U.S.-based singer who was a leading fi gure in the duranguense movement was one of three musicians killed violently last week in Mexico.

The body of Sergio Gómez, vocalist of the Grammy-nominated group K-Paz de la Sierra, was fl own last week to the Indianapolis suburb where he lived with his family, and where he was to be cremated. His tortured body was found in a rural road in Michoacán, a day after it was reported that he and two associates had been kidnapped following a concert in the state capital of Morelia Although a spokesperson for denied the band had any connections to feuding drug cartels in Michoacán, the killing is believed to be tied to the state’s narco violence. Reportedly, Gómez had been threatened not to perform in Morelia.

While some musicians are known to perform in alliance with drug lords, authorities believe that cartels “adopt” favorite groups with or without their consent – and use their music in torture and execution videos posted on the internet.

Unlike other murdered Mexican musicians, K-Paz de la Sierra did not perform narcocorridos, songs that glorify the drug trade and are sometimes written and performed for the cartels.

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Gómez was a founding member of K-Paz de la Sierra, one of several Chicago-based Mexican groups formed by immigrants from Durango who launched a musical style known as duranguense. Its latest album, Conquistando corazones, was nominated for a Latin Grammy and Grammy this year.

The same weekend Gómez was slain, singer Zayda Peña was killed execution style in a hospital bed in the border town of Matamoros, across from Brownsville, Texas. She was in the hospital being treated for gun wounds received the day before in a motel, where two other people were killed. Authorities believed: the killer fl ed to the United States.

And the day Gómez’s body was fl own to the U.S., authorities in the southern state of Oaxaca discovered the tortured body of musician José Luis Aquino, a trumpet player with the group Los Conde.

Also on Dec. 7, Grammy nominations announced in Los Angeles included nods in the Banda category for both K-Paz de la Sierra and Valentín Elizalde – a singer killed last year in Tamaulipas, reportedly by narco gangs.

Dozens of Latino musicians are nominated in Latin music categories for the 50th annual Grammy Awards, to be handed out in February in Los Angeles. There are now eight categories in the Latin Field, including a new one for Urban Album.

(See a full list of nominees at www.grammy.com). ­Hispanic Link.

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Green Paarty pushes for truth about Pelosi on torture

by Juliana Birnbaum Fox

The Green Party of California (GPCA) called on California Democratic Party state and federal lawmakers this week to urge House Speaker Nancy Pelosi to reveal what she learned in 2002 when she was given a “virtual tour” of the CIA’s torture program. According to CIA reports, there were no objections raised by members of Congress who were briefed on the program, which included the use of the illegal waterboarding technique.

“That Democratic Party lawmakers are being briefed about torture, and thentacitly agreeing with it, is one more example that voters in California are being misled when they are being told the Democratic Party is the answer to ending this war,” said Cres Vellucci, a Vietnam veteran and member of the GPCA Veterans Caucus.

Regulations considered to curb port diesel fumes

California port truck drivers face increased health risks from breathing dangerous levels of diesel exhaust fumes inside their truck cabs, according to a new report. Released just days before regulators are to consider cleaning up the trucks, the report’s authors say their study shows the tortureneed to overhaul the fleet, reduce waiting times at terminals and limit pollution from other port sources.

Diesel engines emit a toxic brew of pollutants, causing adverse health impacts, such as asthma, increased risk for cardiovascular disease, increased emergency room visits, birth defects, premature births, and other respiratory illnesses.

The report revealed that the amount of diesel particulate matter found inside the truck cabs was up to 2,000 times greater than the level considered acceptable by federal environmental protection agencies.

­Mayor Newsom calls for budget cuts and hiring freeze to address deficit

Faced with a serious budget deficit, Mayor Gavin Newsom today asked for thirteen percent across the board cuts and an immediate hiring freeze. The Mayor’s Office is currently projecting a $229 million General Fund shortfall for 2008-2009, with continuing deficits into the following year.

“Today’s announcement of a projected deficit simply means that the City is going to have to tighten its belt in terms of spending,” said Newsom. “Our revenue continues to be strong and our local economy is still in very good shape.”

National Endowment for the Arts Honors San José Festivals

The Mexican Heritage Corporation, producer of San José’s annual Mariachi and Jazz festivals, announced this week that they had been selected by the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) for grants in support of Access to Artistic Excellence.

“The Festival has grown significantly over the past three years and achieved a level of artistic excellence that San Jose and the nation may be proud of,” stated Marcela Davison Aviles, President and CEO of the Mexican Heritage Corporation.

­Proposed “carbon tax” would combat global warming

Mayor Gavin Newsom plans to ask voters next year to approve a “carbon tax” on businesses that he says would provide a financial incentive for conserving energy and motivating workers to use public transportation. The ballot measure would increase the city’s 5 percent commercial utilities tax to encourage energy-saving steps by hotels and offices.

To keep the higher rates from becoming an economic drag on the city, the initiative would carry a corresponding decrease in the 1.5 percent payroll tax on for-profit businesses in San Francisco, according to the mayor.

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Bank fraud is the cause of the current mortgage crisis

by Marvin J Ramirez

Marvin RamirezMarvin Ramirez

Most recent media headliners in the U.S. tell us that the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) seeks to back the riskiest borrowers, already hit hard by the housing and credit crunches. This would seem like an honest and sincere gesture.

But when the FRB makes this gesture, it’s just to make the worst picture less obvious and to soften the impact that this foreclouse crisis is creating in the economy and causing to make people to panic – in time of war.

But knowing a little bit of the truth, that the whole banking industry is the biggest conspirator on this whole real estate scam that keeps defrauding the people, I don’t buy it. I don’t buy that the Federal Reserve has touched its heart and now is trying to aid honest home owners at times of despair.

I even think this it is only happening to soften public outcry. People are feeling it, and are starting to notice that something is just not right in the country.

From the seller to the property appraiser to the lender, it has existed a secret mafia that has artificially inflated home prices, which consequently has enslaved the people to the bankers, not letting them to ever really own their homes. No matter how hard your whole family works, even spending every extra penny that could go to buy food, the home will never be owned. At the end, after having paid a number of years, they bankers take it away with those ‘variable interest rates fraud tactics.’ It’s the same as the credit card scam.

“You evaluate it high, or I won’t contract your services next time,” the appraiser is usually told. It is a known phrase used among people who work in the real estate business. They create the price right there. I won’t generalize, because there are truly honest people out there who make a living selling real estate, and do it very sincerely and ethically. But this is what has been happening.

When a person signs a promissory note when buying a house, the has just paid the house off. The bank converted that note immediatelly into cash, but they make you (the home buyer) believe that they loan you money to buy the house. The price of the note becomes money in their books, automatically.

Title 12 of the United States Code, §1831n which requires all banks across the country to abide by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. According to GAAP, 2003 edition, page 41 under the section Cash and Cash Equivalents it states that “ANYTHING ACCEPTED BY A BANK FOR DEPOSIT WOULD BE CONSIDERED AS CASH”. This includes promissory notes, same as Federal Reserve Notes (the same dollar bill you spend at the store).

A little complicated, isn’t it? Yeah, it is, so you and I won’t be able to understand. For more on how banks create money with your signature, visit: ­http://www.fdrs.org/money_creation.html

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Percussionist John Santos receives nomination and $50k after his CD release

by Juliet Blalack

Creador de Machete nominado: El Quinteto Papá Mambo, de John Santos, toca en el Museo de DeYoung, mientras unos niños disfrutan de su música. (photo by Jennifer Salgado)Machete creator nominated John Santos’ Quintet Papá Mambo, plays at the DeYoung Museum, while children enjoy his music. (photo by Jennifer Salgado)

The story behind The John Santos Quintet is much like their music: many different elements making perfect sense together.

The band’s roots are in percussion jams at the Mission’s Dolores Park, where John Calloway and John Santos first met. Calloway, who plays flute and some percussion, started playing with Santos regularly in 1976.

Santos met fellow percussionist Orestes Vilato on a visit, strolling down a New York street. He had heard of Vilato and asked his friend to introduce them. Vilato has worked with Carlos Santana and Gloria Estefan. As piano player Marco Diaz puts it, Santos and Vilato are “legends in their own right.”

The three of them played in The Machete Ensemble, a dynamic and well-respected group that worked in both Cuba and the United States. The band was forced to split up last year, after 21 years of music.

“The arts programs are drying up,” said Santos. He explained that touring with eleven people was complicated and expensive. Practicalities aside, Santos does see the smaller group as an opportunity for him to “dig down inside and become a better player.”

“I think the people just absorb the music better than with big arrangements,” said Vilato.

Diaz’s piano playing style caught Santos’ attention when he was putting together a post-Machete band. Diaz splits his time between the quintet, his other band, Vission Latina, recording with side projects, and participating in the San Francisco Symphony’s Adventures in Music program.

“They make you tap into a different part of your creativity,” said Diaz of his many musical endeavors. Diaz said he uses studio time to convey ideas as quickly and efficiently as possible, but when he plays live is “trying to capture a dancing audience.”

Santos also recruited Saul Sierra, who plays the baby bass with a steady ease. Sierra arrived in the bay area in 1999, after a Boston college career that won him an Outstanding Performer Award and a U.S. Scholarship tour.

So far, The John Santos Quintet has traveled to Wisconsin, Chicago, and Los Angeles.

“The group is a very young group, so we’re just starting to go different ­places,” said Vilato. Last month, the group treated San Francisco to their talent during the De Young Museum’s extended hours.

“They used to bring us on fi eld trips here to the De Young. It’s nice to be back,” Santos told the audience before beginning.

Among the band’s percussion palette was a chekere and a guiro. The chekere sounds like a lower-pitched maraca and resembles a large gourd encased in netting and beads. The guiro is an egg-shaped wood piece with ridges carved into it.

Brushing a stick over its edges emits a sharp rapping sound.

The group launched their set with Equinox by John Coltrane. Children began hopping around near the front of the stage, with Santos’ daughter among the first dancers.

After an upbeat tune that rose with a crash of timbales, the band switched to a slow, sensual piece with distinct piano and pattering maracas.

While playing a piece by Diaz, the musicians were so synergized it was difficult to discern any one instrument.

The music became feisty, yet not overpowering. It was more rhythmic than jazz, yet borrowed the extemporaneous style.

“All of those pieces are vehicles for improvisation,” said Santos.

During the second half of the concert, the dance fl oor steadily fi lled up with people of all ages dancing tango, salsa, and anything they could make up. The energy built up throughout the night, and felt sadly cut short when the band stopped playing. It isn’t surprising that the band has been nominated for an award from Latin Jazz Corner.

“If it doesn’t hit them the fi rst time, it hits them the second time. It’s contagious, it’s an epidemic,” said Vilato.

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Five prefects declare autonomy in Bolivia

by the El Reportero news service

Cristina FernándezCristina Fernández

On 10 December the prefects of Santa Cruz, Tarija, Beni, Cochabamba and Pando announced that they did not recognise the new constitution and declared their departments autonomous.

The prefects’ move was inevitable, given the way the new constitution was drafted and the constituent assembly’s refusal to conform to their wishes on regional autonomy.

The key issue is whether the prefects will get political and international support for their stance. So far they have not. The main opposition party, Podemos, criticized their demands for being unconstitutional. Internationally, those presidents who mustered in Buenos Aires for President Cristina Fernández’s inauguration gave unequivocal backing to President Evo Morales and his new constitution.

Abstention costs Chávez referendum; moderate opposition triumphs

President Hugo Chávez suffered his first defeat in 12 national votes since he took office in 1998, when his constitutional reform proposals were narrowly rejected in a referendum on 2 December. He was undone by an abstention rate of some 44.1%. The defeat could, however, strengthen him: several Latin American heads of state praised his quick acceptance of the outcome as providing irrefutable proof of his democratic credentials. Dictators do not admit defeats.

FMI asks Nicaragua for complementary measures to support growth

MANAGUA, Nicaragua (Thomson Financial) – The International Monetary Fund (FMI) asked to Nicaragua ‘ to realize without delay ‘ a series of measures in the field of energy, fiscal, and financier, to support macroeconomic stability and to consolidate the climate of investment,’ according to a bulletin of this entity issued on Tuesday.

“To support growth in half term it ­will be necessary to carry out an agenda of complementary measures in the sectors of energy, fiscal, and financier,” the IMF assistant director, the Brazilian Murilo Portugal, proposed to the Nicaraguan authorities at the end of a visit to Nicaragua.

The official made a two-day visit to the country and held interviews with the government economic team and President Daniel Ortega to value the agreed economic program with this organism.

According to Portugal the measures in the field of energy, fiscal and financier, which were not detailed, will have to be carried out ‘ without delay ‘ to forge consensuses and to develop capacity of implementation.

During conversations with the economic team, there was coincidence in the importance of supporting macroeconomic stability and of consolidating the climate of investment to promote growth and social results, Portugal said.

Also he considered as encouraging ‘ the advances in the energy field ‘ that te government develops, and other actions that will be pushed in the next months to face the ‘endemic’ energy fraud problem.

Nicaragua has maintained growth and has improved social indicators, ‘ even if the level of poverty stays high ‘, admitted the official.

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