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HomeFrontpageWho was Mario Guerra Obledo? A piece of U.S. history worth retelling

Who was Mario Guerra Obledo? A piece of U.S. history worth retelling

by José de la Isla

HOUSTON — A story is circulating that Jerry Brown — California’s attorney general, former governor (1975 to ’83) and current gubernatorial candidate — plans to basehis pitch to Latino voters on having marched in the 1970s with César Chávez.

When the Field Poll found his GOP opponent Meg Whitman’s standing had jumped from 25 to 39 percent among Latino voters, several pundits observed, “So who’s César Chávez?” After all, Brown was last governor 27 years ago. Gary Taylor’s book, “Cultural Selection: Why Some Achievements Survive the Test of Time — And Others Don’t,” explains why.

The process of remembering begins when somebody dies and a survivor promotes the story or accomplishments of the deceased so that others don’t forget. Stories about successes spread until they become part of the culture and survive as memory through each retelling.

That is how we accumulate knowledge and understanding and even wisdom sometimes.

The survival of remembering is a lot like natural selection in evolution. Yet, most worthy accomplishment stories die of someone to do the retelling.

After Brown followed Ronald Reagan as California governor in 1975, he pulled MarioObledo away from a Harvard Law professorship by appointing him Secretary of Health & Welfare. Obledo had been a co-founder in 1968 of the Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund (MALDEF) and had already helped set a new civil rights platform for the nation.

He pioneered the Armendáriz defense during the draft and forced Selective Service to operate more legally and less arbitrarily.

As counsel for a group of drug-abuse workers, one of the first national organizations to advocate for more treatment and less criminalization was launched.

Obledo’s open-door policy was universally known. Many got in to see him (especially good, humble, salt-of-the-earth types with reasonable beefs) who otherwise would never have made it past a receptionist intern on the first floor. If a Spanish-speaker or foreign-language-speaking person called, he wanted that person responded to in his native language. “Just in case my mother calls,” he explained.

Then a series of stinging accusations rocked Sacramento. It was alleged that the newfound access to government was something else. A chain of inferences were made to connect state support for drug-rehabilitation programs to a prison gang, then to organized crime and a drug-related murder. All this was tied to Obledo’s tenure in office because a murder victimhad made an appointment to see an Obledo aide in Sacramento.

The Readers Digest was chief among media enflaming the story, along with some local Sacramento newspapers that passed along the sensationalistic, unsubstantiated rumors and allegations like tabloid news and other histrionics.

The governor, the secretary himself, the attorney general, a regulatory commission and several newspapers undertook lengthy investigations. All of them, of course, uncovered absolutely no wrongdoing.

The intended guilt-by-association assertions did not even leave behind the usual cow-pie smell.Obledo was that clean.

So why would serious professional people, who are not circus clowns, go to such absurd lengths to construct such an imaginary story. Taylor answers that others compete against a version of reality at odds with their point of view. Heroic stories, survive after the hero dies — like those passed on by Plato, St. Paul, and James Boswell — because the survivors pass along the story well enough to make it part of the culture.

That’s why it’s important to remember Mario Obledo, who fought the good fight and who won for all of us. He was an originating member of Jesse Jackson’s Rainbow Coalition, a successor group of Rev. Martin Luther King’s crusades, and Obledo served as national president of the League of United Latin American Citizens. He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1998 by President Bill Clinton

for his many accomplishments.

Citizen Obledo passed away Aug. 19, at age 78, in Sacramento. Among his survivors, I hope, are those who retell his story. Hispanic Link. E-mail ­joseisla3@yahoo.com.

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