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Google and corporate news giants forge new alliance to defeat independent journalism

The “new media” monopolists of Silicon Valley and the once-dominant traditional print media have clearly agreed that the “fake news” frenzy is a convenient pretext to step up their censorship of the internet through new algorithms, allowing them to boost their profit margins and silence opposition through a new framework of “algorithmic censorship”

by Elliott Gabriel
MPN

MOUNTAIN VIEW, CALIFORNIA – Search engine and advertising monolith Google continued to press its offensive against alternative media this week with an announcement unveiling a new $300 million project called the Google News Initiative.

The initiative encompasses a range of new projects announced by the tech giant, which has long been accused of enjoying a monopoly position and of siphoning off digital advertising revenue from traditional news publishers.

Google sees it differently, however, and asserted in a press statement announcing the initiative that it “paid $12.6 billion to partners” while driving “10 billion clicks a month to publishers’ websites for free.” The company is now promising to continue working “with publishers to elevate accurate, quality content and stem the flow of misinformation and disinformation.”

The move will likely drive the stake further into the heart of independent media while merging Silicon Valley with mainstream publishers traded on Wall Street and aligned with the agendas of beltway politicians in Washington.

According to Google:

The commitments we’re making through the Google News Initiative demonstrate that news and quality journalism is [sic] a top priority for Google. We know that success can only be achieved by working together, and we look forward to collaborating with the news industry to build a stronger future for journalism.”

Launched in a partnership with a range of traditional corporate media giants – including The Washington Post, The New York Times, Financial Times, and U.S. newspaper giant Gannett – the project promises to combat so-called “fake news” and misinformation. Many reasonably fear, based on recent trends, that this will mean the further marginalization of non-hegemonic left-wing and conservative media — as well as a sort of “death by algorithm” for already-struggling publishers who once flourished, prior to the hysteria over alleged “Russian interference” and propaganda in the 2016 elections.

The initiative will include a new lab to analyze and parse out what is deemed “mis- and disinformation during elections and breaking news moments;” a fact-checking partnership with Stanford University and corporate media non-profit groups like the Local Media Association and the Poynter Institute; and a new service meant to expedite reader subscriptions to pay-gated news websites, among other new projects.

In the past decade, companies that enjoyed a monopoly in the U.S. media market — such as Gannett, Hearst, and The Times — saw their readership base, as well as the advertising revenue on which they depend, largely evaporate in the face of the rise in online news outlets. Such new competition included state-funded broadcasters like Al-Jazeera, PressTV and RT, as well as dissident voices at smaller news sites offering original journalism, like MintPress News, Truthout, Monthly Review, the World Socialist Website, and a range of alternative and volunteer-based journalism outfits across the globe.

Last April, Google clamped down on alternative media with new structural changes to its algorithms — accompanying the change with an announcement tarring alternative media with the broad black brush of “misleading information, unexpected offensive results, hoaxes and unsupported conspiracy theories” as opposed to what it called “authoritative content.”

As a result, organic search-engine traffic to these sites uniformly plummeted to less than half of what it had previously been, devastating many publishers.

 Google parent company, Alphabet Inc., has seen its stock dive this week amid a broader selloff of tech stocks resulting from the Cambridge Analytica controversy embroiling Facebook.

While former Google and Alphabet Executive Chairman Eric Schmidt once argued that “policymakers should work with the grain of the internet rather than against it [and] allow innovation to flourish,” tech platforms have faced mounting pressure from governments across the globe, which are constant threats to step in and regulate the lawlessness that once reigned across the world wide web.

Indeed, companies from the same corporate-media roster with which Google is now partnering have been leading the charge calling for regulation, arguing that the tech giant failed to protect users from alleged abuse in the form of false information spread by Russian operatives.

By last November, Schmidt was already caving in to pressure on the company resulting from the hue and cry over “Kremlin meddling” in the U.S. electoral process.
Arguing that he was opposed to censorship, the Google leader nonetheless announced that the company would begin to purposefully reduce the presence of “misinformation” sites, like Russian government-owned Sputnik and RT, on Google News by “deranking” the sites in news search results and “trying to engineer the systems” to prevent the classification of “propaganda” as legitimate news.

Facebook, which is witnessing a PR meltdown after the revelation that it allowed the data of 50 million users to be misused by right-wing political operatives, is also undertaking measures to prioritize content from mainstream outlets like The Times while using the fact-checking services of corporate nonprofits and wire agencies like Associated Press.

 An algorithmic gag to silence the people

As the share prices of corporate media outlets and Silicon Valley alike begin to tumble and the rise of anti-systemic social movements, anti-capitalist perspectives and opposition voices continues unabated, it’s become a matter of consensus for politicians, billionaire tech geeks and media moguls alike that the internet must be policed in a stricter manner.

The “new media” monopolists of Silicon Valley and the once-dominant traditional print media have clearly agreed that the “fake news” frenzy is a convenient pretext to step up their censorship of the internet through new algorithms, allowing them to boost their profit margins and silence opposition through a new framework of “algorithmic censorship.”

This new model overwhelmingly favors those who see information and journalism as an article of commerce alone. It poses a stark threat not only to internet users’ ability to access information, but to the ability of citizens and social movements that hope to interact with, participate in, and wield influence over the political and economic activities that determine our lives and the fate of communities across the world.

(Elliott Gabriel is a former staff writer for teleSUR English and a MintPress News contributor based in Quito, Ecuador. He has taken extensive part in advocacy and organizing in the pro-labor, migrant justice and police accountability movements of Southern California and the state’s Central Coast).

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Construction begins on desalination plant

10-billion-peso facility will be the largest in Latin America

by the El Reportero’s wire services

A groundbreaking ceremony yesterday initiated the construction of a desalination plant in Playas de Rosarito, Baja California. It will be the largest in Latin America.

The 10-billion-peso (US $540-million), privately-funded plant is expected to begin operating in three years’ time. In its first phase, scheduled for completion by the end of next year, it will produce 2.2 cubic meters of water per second.

Once the facility is fully operational, that output will double and be enough to supply 75 percent of the water currently provided by the Río Colorado-Tijuana aqueduct.

Governor Francisco Vega de Lamadrid explained that the plant’s water quality will comply with the highest standards.

He also said the water will only be for use within the state and will not be sold to the United States.

It sill supply agricultural needs and domestic water requirements in Rosarito and Tijuana, and could also serve to fulfill demand in Ensenada.

Baja California depends almost completely on the Río Colorado-Tijuana aqueduct to satisfy its water needs. With a carrying capacity of 5.3 cubic meters per second, the aqueduct is falling short in supplying water to the four coastal municipalities where 71% of the state’s population lives.

The Rosarito desalination plant is being built by a Mexican subsidiary of Cayman Islands-based Consolidated Water Co. Ltd, which will operate the facility for a period of 37 years, after which it will become property of the state.

Source: El Sol de Tijuana (sp)

AMLO won’t be part of airport ‘corruption’
Presidential candidate said legal action being taken to stop awarding more contracts

Leading presidential candidate Andrés Manuel López Obrador said yesterday he would take legal action to stop the government from awarding more contracts for Mexico City’s new US $13-billion airport.

And today he reached out to business leaders by proposing a special committee be struck to do an analysis of the project.

The leftist veteran of Mexican politics told reporters the project was “corrupt” and declared he would not be part of it. “…we will file an injunction so that they stop handing out contracts because they are awarding them to commit the next government [to the project] and tie our hands.”

He also said he would not waver in the face of pressure from the business community, which has urged the candidate to respect airport contracts should he be elected in order to guarantee investment and prevent economic uncertainty.

“Uncertainty, yes, that’s what they say. But then what? So that there is no uncertainty am I going to become an accomplice to corruption? No, I prefer that there is uncertainty…” he said.

López Obrador has previously said he will scrap the project altogether if elected, charging that it is too expensive and not needed.

Instead he favors keeping the current airport and expanding the Santa Lucía Air Force base in México state so that it can be used for commercial flights.

The leader of the “Together We Will Make History” coalition, who had an 18-point lead over his nearest rival in a poll published yesterday, also said that committing his administration — if he wins office — to the project would drain it of resources because it would be forced to pay for the “dirty tricks that they are currently contracting.”

“How is it that three months out from an election they’re awarding billion-peso contracts for works in the future?… They’re giving out contracts to commit federal participation in 20 years… it’s all very shady, very dirty…” he said.

In addition, López Obrador labeled both the project and those who support its construction as corrupt.

“I can’t be tolerant with corruption and I consider that the construction of the new airport is corruption and those who defend it being built on Lake Texcoco are involved in the business of corruption… that’s why they say that they want me to accept unfair contracts that are stained by corruption,” the candidate said.

President Enrique Peña Nieto, Mexico City Mayor Miguel Ángel Mancera and the powerful Business Coordinating Council (CCE) have all said that the new airport project is indispensable for both the capital and the country and that halting it would have devastating consequences.

It was the head of the latter organization who today accepted an invitation from López Obrador to participate in an in-depth and clear analysis of the project. The 15-member committee will consist of five business representatives, five from López Obrador’s Morena party and five from the federal government.

The agreement took place during the annual congress of the Mexican construction industry, where López Obrador was a guest speaker.

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Trump condemns Mexico for migrants ‘caravan’

Mexico not a piñata for foreign governments, presidential candidate replies

by Mexico News Daily

In his first Twitter post yesterday morning, United States President Donald Trump wished his almost 50 million followers a happy Easter.

But soon after the president shifted his tone dramatically to take aim at one of his favorite and most frequent targets: Mexico.

“Mexico is doing very little, if not NOTHING, at stopping people from flowing into Mexico through their Southern Border, and then into the U.S.,” Trump wrote.

“They laugh at our dumb immigration laws. They must stop the big drug and people flows, or I will stop their cash cow, NAFTA. NEED WALL!”

In an earlier tweet, Trump said that “caravans” of migrants were coming and declared that “Republicans must go to Nuclear Option to pass tough laws NOW.”

The president was apparently referring to a large contingent of Central American migrants who are currently traveling through Mexico on their way to the United States as part of an annual campaign organized by the migrant advocacy group Pueblo Sin Fronteras (People Without Borders).

The group’s aim is to raise awareness about migrants’ rights and the situations they face in their countries of origin that force them to leave.

Mexico: ‘We don’t encourage illegal immigration’

Mexico responds to Trump’s tweets, sparked by a large caravan of migrants

The Mexican government has strongly rejected United States President Donald Trump’s accusations that it does little to stop illegal migration on its southern and northern borders.

In a joint statement issued yesterday, the Secretariat of Foreign Affairs (SRE) and the Secretariat of the Interior (Segob) asserted that “under no circumstances does the government of Mexico promote irregular migration.”

The press release came after two days of tweets from the U.S. president in which he criticized Mexico’s efforts to curb illegal migration, threatened to terminate the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) if it did not “stop the big drug and people flows” and railed against a migrant “caravan” currently traveling through the country.

The statement reiterated Mexico’s commitment to cooperate on migration issues but stressed that “migration policy is decided in a sovereign manner that seeks to ensure that migration occurs in a legal, safe and orderly manner with full respect for people’s rights.”

It also stated that the federal government considers the migrant “caravan” made up of more than 1,000 Central American migrants “a public protest that seeks to draw attention to the migration phenomenon and the importance of respect for Central American migrants’ rights.”

The caravan, called “The Migrant’s Way of the Cross,” is part of an annual Easter campaign organized since 2010 by the migrant advocacy group Pueblo Sin Fronteras (People Without Borders). This year’s caravan has attracted a larger number of participants than it has in past years.

In another Twitter post this morning, Trump wrote “the big caravan of people from Honduras, now coming across Mexico and heading to our ‘Weak Laws’ border, had better be stopped before it gets there.”

In the same tweet, he reiterated that “cash cow NAFTA is in play, as is foreign aid to Honduras and the countries that allow this to happen.”

He previously charged that “Mexico has the absolute power not to let these large ‘Caravans’ of people enter their country.”

In yesterday’s statement, the government said the caravan is mainly made up of migrants from Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador, adding that about 400 have already been “repatriated to their countries of origin with strict adherence to the legal framework” because they didn’t enter Mexico lawfully.

Some of the migrants are expected to arrive at the Mexico-United States border in about three weeks where, according to a Pueblo Sin Fronteras project coordinator, they will seek asylum at legal entry points.

Other members of the contingent are expected to seek legal protection in Mexico. Refuge has already been offered to some migrants.

The SRE/Segob statement also made it clear that the government does not sanction entering the United States, or any other country, without going through official channels.

“…In accordance with Article 47 of the Migration Law, all nationals and foreigners who decide to leave Mexico’s national territory must do so exclusively at the places designated for the international transit of people and they are obliged to comply with the requirements for their entry, stipulated by the country they intend to enter,” it said.

For migrants hoping to enter the United States, the statement added that Mexico would not seek to intervene in any way in the process to decide if entry is granted.

“…It is not up to this government to make immigration decisions for the United States or any other nation, it will be the appropriate United States authorities who decide to authorize or not authorize entry to their territory to members of the caravan who seek [to enter] through authorized entry and exit points.”

In addition, the statement said that, as in previous years, Mexican authorities have kept the United States fully informed through its embassy in Mexico City about the progress of the caravan.

Speaking to reporters yesterday, Interior Secretary Alfonso Navarrete Prida said that “it’s completely inaccurate to say that there is no effort from Mexico to regulate, support [and] manage migration processes.”

In Mexico City, President Enrique Peña Nieto responded to Trump’s most recent threats to pull out of NAFTA by saying that he hoped that a spirit of “mutual respect and cordiality” could be maintained to reach an agreement that “benefits the development of the three [NAFTA] countries”

Source: Milenio (sp)

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Costa Ricans preferred continuity rather than an evangelist

by the El Reportero’s wire services

Costa Ricans preferred to give a second chance to the Citizens Action Party (PAC) by electing Carlos Alvarado as the country’s president for the next four years, over Evangelical preacher Fabricio Alvarado.

In elections marked by the polarization of society, Costa Ricans on Sunday voted for the nation’s traditional values and against the ultraconservative discourse of Fabricio, the former candidate from the National Restoration Party.

Fabricio won the first round of general elections thanks to his strong opposition to same-gender marriage, the gender ideology and sex education, as well as his fanatical defense of the Christian concept of family, overcome by the one that prevails today in a more modern, inclusive and tolerant society.

Carlos’ overwhelming victory at the polls contradicted previous surveys, save for the one carried out by the National University that gave him the victory, while other allegedly more recognized firms predicted a tight victory by Fabricio and even an overwhelming win by the preacher.

After the first irreversible results in the elections were announced, the Supreme Electoral Court passed the test with flying colors, because it counted 90.6 percent of 6,612 Voting Boards in two hours and five minutes.

That way, Carlos was proclaimed the president-elect and he will take office on May 8 as the 48th head of State of the 2nd Republic (since 1953).

After 95.58 percent of all 6,612 Voting Boards were counted, Carlos Alvarado had won 1,281,292 valid votes, accounting for 60.74 percent, with participation of 66.99 percent of registered voters and an abstention of 33.01 percent.

Narcos promise not to kill more candidates

Guerrero bishop gets commitment from cartel boss

Narcos in Guerrero have agreed not to kill any more candidates for election after meeting with the bishop of Chilpancingo.

Bishop Salvador Rangel Mendoza, who has previously encouraged dialogue with drug cartels as a means of reducing violence, said he met Friday with a gang leader during a visit to Heliodoro Castillo in the state’s Sierra region.

After raising the issue of the assassination of candidates, he said, the gangster “promised to try to prevent it and allow a free election to take place in which the choice of the people would prevail…”

The cartel insisted on two conditions: that those running for office not give away money in an attempt to buy votes, and that once the election was over the candidates must fulfill all their promises.

“What they ask for is a free, just and secret vote, nothing more,” the bishop declared.

Bishop Rangel had traveled to the town of Pueblo Viejo where criminal elements had cut off electricity and water in an attempt to flush out a number of rivals.

“I explained to them that while some of their enemies might have been there it was also true that there were old people, children and pregnant women, and all of them needed those services,” he said.

Rangel’s intercession succeeded and the gang yielded, reconnecting the utilities.

The bishop refused to identify the criminals with whom he spoke or provide any other information regarding the gang to which they belong.

Relations between Rangel and criminal organizations went awry two months ago when two priests and the relatives of a nun were murdered in two different incidents.

Of the 42 politically-related assassinations in Mexico since September, 12 were in Guerrero. Oaxaca was next with eight.

Source: Milenio (sp), El Universal (sp)

Indigenous people claim rights in Guatemala

Six meetings to be followed by the High Authority Meeting for Ibero-American Indigenous Communities, to be held on April 5th and 6th, began in the city of Antigua Guatemala. More than 250 representatives from indigenous people and governments will draft the Political Declaration to be passed during the 26th Ibero-American Summit of Heads of State and Government, to be held in November also in Antigua Guatemala.

This will be the first time that the indigenous issues and contributions reach directly the policies of the decision-makers in an Action Plan for the implementation of their rights.

The meetings of indigenous youth and women leaders began Monday to foster a regional platform for dialogue with the high authorities outlined as the closing period of a broad meeting of discussions.

A meeting will take place between high authorities and indigenous youth and women on April 3rd and another of the Regional Indigenous Consultative Body and the Intergovernmental Meeting on April 4th.

Many of these initiatives are still dead letters for some indigenous peoples of Latin America and the Caribbean, usually victims of discrimination, marginalization, exclusion, poverty and the inexorable climate change, according to experts.

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A special celebration show with Tortilla Soup band

Compiled by the El Reportero’s staff

Please join Latin Rock, Inc. and Tortilla Soup in celebrating recently retired San Jose

Police Officer and leader of Tortilla Soup, Robert Payne as he celebrates his birthday at this special show.

Among the special guests will be bare-sax player Johnny Bamonte, from Huey Lewis & The News. The band alone is full of extraordinary players!

Recently ex-Malo bass player Joaquín Solórzano has received an award from the Christian Film Festival in Newport News for his Faith based music and videos which you can view and listen to at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qC2xmvkgk-8 or click on the video here.

Family and friends will be gathering at this show as they did last year for this special occasion not to be missed.

April 7, 2018. Saturday, at t Club Fox, on 2209 Broadway Street, Redwood City. Doors 7 p.m. / Show 8:00 p.m. This event is 21 and over.

Uncommon Law presents, Crime After Crime

Crime After Crime is the story of the battle to free Debbie Peagler, an incarcerated survivor of brutal domestic violence.

Over 26 years in prison cannot crush the spirit of this determined woman, despite the injustices she has experienced, first at the hands of a boyfriend who beat her and forced her into prostitution, and later by prosecutors who cornered her into a life behind bars for her connection to the murder of her abuser.

Her story takes an unexpected turn two decades later when a pair of volunteer attorneys take on her case, and attract global attention to the troubled intersection of domestic violence and criminal justice.

After the film, stay to hear from award winning filmmaker Yoav Potash, former UnCommon Law client Alicia Nolan and UnCommon Law attorney Lilli Paratore, whose Equal Justice Works Fellowship is focused on parole policy change that recognizes the experience of gendered trauma and abuse.

Tuesday, April 10, 6:50 p.m., at The New Parkway Theater, 474 24th St. Oakland.

César Chávez Parade and Festival

The annual César Chávez Festival will feature a tribute to the Mission’s own sound of the streets created by Santana as performed by Zebop, one of the best Santana Tribute’s around. Zeboprecently celebrated their 12th Anniversary with their show at Club Fox coupled with a sold out crowd and they are ready to bring their spot on Santana sounds for this Cesar Chavez Festival.

And what better way to pay tribute to César Chávez, Carlos Santana and Dolores Huerta than with Carlos Santana’s recently producing the documentary “Dolores.”

Special guest former Santana lead vocalist Tony Lindsay will also be on hand for this event. There will also be other Mission District musicians there that day for a final jam to honor the sound that exploded on these streets and now shared around the world.

Saturday, April 14, 2018. Parade starts at 11 a.m. at Dolores Park. Street Fair runs from 11-6 at 24th Street, from Folsom to Bryant.

Cinco de Mayo with Third Sol & Camino

Third Sol makes a return to Club Fox to celebrate this big day of music at the annual celebration of Mexican Independence Day, Cinco de Mayo!

Third Sol, known for their original soul music and many favorite tribute renditions, will fill the dance floor with their brand of East Bay sounds.

Also making a return themselves as the openers of the show will be Camino who have been making waves in the bay area performing movement through many venues across the peninsula and San Francisco area.

Camino brings a Latin smoky flavor with their original music and captivating sounds. This band is to become an immediate favorite of anyone who hears them.

At Club Fox – Sat May 5. For reserved seating (limited) call the LRI office at 415-285-7719.

Tickets also available through PayPal on LRI website. Be sure to make your purchase through link for each band on the page.

http://www.latinrockinc.net/events/2018-05-05-camino.aspx

 

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Celebration of the opening day of Mission Community Market La Placita

Compiled by the El Reportero’s staff

Mission Community Market returns. Join your favorite farmers market sellers and the Mission community in celebrating the first market of the spring season with a fun evening of good food, free family activities, live music, and more. Opening Day Festivities:

• Kids’ activities and tissue paper flower making with Casa Bonampak
• Live music by La Gente (4-6 pm) and Muchacho Mandanga (6-8 pm), brought to you in partnership with Little Mission Studio
• Market to Table Demo with chefs Alejandro Morgan and Juan Torres of Lolinda
•Seasonal Market Tasting: Spring Greens

Starting on April 5, the Mission Community Market will be operated by CUESA on Thursdays, 4 to 8 p.m.

Uncommon Law presents, Crime After Crime

Crime After Crime is the story of the battle to free Debbie Peagler, an incarcerated survivor of brutal domestic violence.

Over 26 years in prison cannot crush the spirit of this determined woman, despite the injustices she has experienced, first at the hands of a boyfriend who beat her and forced her into prostitution, and later by prosecutors who cornered her into a life behind bars for her connection to the murder of her abuser.

Her story takes an unexpected turn two decades later when a pair of volunteer attorneys take on her case, and attract global attention to the troubled intersection of domestic violence and criminal justice.

After the film, stay to hear from award winning filmmaker Yoav Potash, former UnCommon Law client Alicia Nolan and UnCommon Law attorney Lilli Paratore, whose Equal Justice Works Fellowship is focused on parole policy change that recognizes the experience of gendered trauma and abuse.

Tuesday, April 10th, 6:50 p.m., at The New Parkway Theater, 474 24th St. Oakland.

Cinco de Mayo with Third Sol & Camino

Third Sol makes a return to Club Fox to celebrate this big day of music at the annual celebration of Mexican Independence Day, Cinco de Mayo! 

Third Sol, known for their original soul music and many favorite tribute renditions, will fill the dance floor with their brand of East Bay sounds. 

Also making a return themselves as the openers of the show will be Camino who have been making waves in the bay area performing movement through many venues across the peninsula and San Francisco area.

Camino brings a Latin smoky flavor with their original music and captivating sounds. This band is to become an immediate favorite of anyone who hears them. 

At Club Fox – Sat May 5. For reserved seating (limited) call the LRI office at 415-285-7719. 

Tickets also available through PayPal on LRI website. Be sure to make your purchase through link for each band on the page.

http://www.latinrockinc.net/events/2018-05-05-camino.aspx 

At the SF Public Library: The Imagination of American Poets

San Francisco Public Library celebrates San Francisco’s literary cultural heritage and National Poetry Month, presenting more than 50 portraits of local and national poets accompanied by their handwritten work selected from photographer Christopher Felver’s publications Tending The Fire: Native Voices and The Poet Exposed.

The exhibition features cultural luminaries Allen Ginsberg, Billy Collins, Louise Erdrich, U.S. Poet Laureates W.S. Merwin, Robert Hass and Kay Ryan. The exhibition also presents first San Francisco Poet Laureate, Lawrence Ferlinghetti and current laureate Kim Shuck.

 Christopher Felver: The Imagination of American Poets opens on March 24 in the Main Library’s Jewett Gallery with the opening event featuring the first Poet Laureate of San Francisco, Lawrence Ferlinghetti, San Francisco’s current Poet Laureate, Kim Shuck, and U.S. Poet Laureate, Robert Hass. The exhibition will be enhanced by artist talks, film screenings and other related programs through June. The exhibition is curated by Sue Kubly and Dr. Peter Selz, noted art historian, and sponsored by Friends of the San Francisco Public Library.

March 24 – June 24, at the SF Main Library, Jewett Gallery, 100 Larkin Street, San Francisco

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Honduras: Arrest in Cáceres murder a feeble attempt at image rehab

El comportamiento del régimen de Hernández es en muchos sentidos similar al de las dictaduras violentas que existieron en toda la región en el siglo XX – regímenes que se mantuvieron en el poder a través del terror

por José Luis Granados Ceja

TEGUCIGALPA, HONDURAS – Según un activista, el arresto el 3 de marzo de un ejecutivo comercial hondureño, por presuntamente orquestar el asesinato en 2016 de la reconocida ambientalista Berta Cáceres, no ha inspirado la confianza pública generalizada en la aplicación de la ley. Por el contrario, Karen Spring, coordinadora de la Red de Solidaridad Hondureña, dijo a MintPress News que el arresto, dos años después de la muerte de Cáceres, se ha debido principalmente al cinismo de la clase trabajadora y pobre del país centroamericano.

La sospecha que prevalece es que la medida tenía como objetivo reparar la maltratada reputación internacional del gobierno y apaciguar a los votantes enojados por las políticas corporativas del partido político en el poder, las acusaciones de fraude electoral y una represión cada vez más violenta contra los disidentes.

Una mujer indígena lenca, Cáceres ganó el prestigioso Premio Ambiental Goldman en 2015 por liderar una exitosa campaña popular para bloquear la construcción de una presa hidroeléctrica a lo largo de las orillas del río Gualcarque en el oeste de Honduras. Fue asesinada el 2 de marzo de 2016 por una banda de intrusos armados, lo que llevó a ocho arrestos. A principios de este mes, la policía arrestó a un noveno: Roberto David Castillo Mejía, presidente del constructor de represas, Desarrollos Energeticos, que se conoce con el acrónimo DESA.

Un vocero del Ministerio Público hondureño dijo a Reuters que Castillo “estaba a cargo de proporcionar logística y otros recursos a uno de los perpetradores ya procesados por el crimen”. A través de intermediarios, Castillo ha negado cualquier participación en el asesinato.

Pero Spring, que había trabajado estrechamente con Cáceres desde que se mudó a Honduras desde Canadá en 2009, dijo que la participación de Castillo ha sido un secreto a voces. Los grupos que exigían justicia para Cáceres habían mantenido durante mucho tiempo que él era el autor intelectual detrás de su asesinato y pidieron su arresto. De hecho, la propia Cáceres había denunciado públicamente a Castillo en varias ocasiones, acusándolo de hostigamiento y amenazas.

“Creo que el estado ha sabido por mucho tiempo que David Castillo ha sido uno de los autores intelectuales de su asesinato”, dijo Spring a MintPress.

Desde el golpe de 2009, sucesivos gobiernos hondureños han sido sometidos a un intenso escrutinio por presuntas violaciones de los derechos humanos; Mientras tanto, el crimen violento se ha disparado, convirtiendo al país en uno de los más peligrosos del mundo.

Spring cree que el arresto de Castillo en relación con el asesinato de Cáceres fue solo el resultado de una intensa presión nacional e internacional y que no debe verse como una señal de que el gobierno de Hernández está interesado en mejorar su historial de derechos humanos.

Thousands of Honduras took to the streets to demonstrate against Hernandez’s disputed reelection. During those protests, eyewitnesses reported the use of live ammunition by state security forces against demonstrations. Human rights defenders allege that at least 38 people were killed by the Honduran police and armed forces in the weeks following the vote.

“In all those cases, the state hasn’t even lifted a finger,” stated Spring.

Meanwhile, dozens of pro-democracy activists and demonstrators have been detained.

Spring added:

“When you look at the lack of investigation into those 38-plus murders by state security forces and you look at the political will of the Honduran state to go after the 27 political prisoners who were jailed as a result of their involvement in the protests, it becomes very obvious that, in Honduras, the state lacks the will to really apply the rule of law.”

Both the U.S. and Canadian governments have justified sending millions of dollars in international aid into Honduras on the grounds that the country needs these funds to bring down the levels of violent crime and build a transparent justice system.

Spring contends that the U.S. and Canadian governments are not supporting human rights or the Honduran people at all, but instead are trying to advance their countries’ economic and geopolitical interests.

Both have long-running interests in Honduras. Many mining companies headquartered in Canada have operations in Honduras and the U.S. has long used the country as a staging point in its efforts to dominate the region. It thus follows that both were quick to legitimize the highly disputed presidential election.

“I think the only reason this government is in power is because of the U.S. government support,” argued Spring.
The Hernandez regime’s reliance on support from foreign governments serves, however, to further undermine its legitimacy inside the country and in the region.

The Honduran government finds itself mired in perpetual crisis and in an unstable situation.

It seeks greater legitimacy in the international community by moving to arrest a suspect in the murder of a prominent activist, but simultaneously it continues to detain a pro-democracy activist on spurious charges.

The arrest of David Castillo in connection to the murder of Berta Caceres was indeed due partially to the international pressure exerted on the government, a clear indication that solidarity can make an impact.

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Homemade bomb was cause of Mexico’s ferry blast

Federal investigators have found it was detonated by remote control – The United States embassy issued a security alert

by Mexico News Daily

The explosion on a passenger ferry in Playa del Carmen, Quintana Roo, Feb. 21 was caused by a homemade bomb, federal authorities have determined.

According to a joint investigation by the federal Attorney General’s office (PGR) and the Secretariat of the Navy, the explosive device was placed intentionally on the vessel operated by the company Barcos Caribe and detonated remotely.

The investigation file, seen by the newspaper El Universal, also said that the person who made the bomb had knowledge of materials used in the mining and construction industries.

Twenty-six people were injured in the blast that occurred shortly before 1:00pm when the ferry was docked in Playa del Carmen following a voyage from Cozumel.

The vessel was left with a gaping hole in its starboard side next to a passenger seating area. Authorities initially said the explosion was most likely caused by a technical failure.

However, criminal investigators who attended the scene found five cylindrical cardboard cartridges attached to fragments of copper wire with yellow covering among other debris from the ferry.

The cardboard cartridges were used as explosive charges that were activated by a remote control, the investigation established.

The remains of three rows of badly damaged seats located near the center of the blast were also taken to a laboratory for analysis where it was determined that dust impregnated in them had originated from an improvised explosive device.

Navy personnel found another more powerful homemade bomb March 1 on the hull of another Barcos Caribe ferry anchored off the coast of Cozumel.

Marines with special training in dismantling explosive devices determined that it had similar characteristics to the bomb that exploded February 21.

Both devices contained potassium perchlorate, aluminum and boric acid but the undetonated bomb had eight PVC tubing cartridges rather than five cardboard ones.

Given their similarity in structure and the substances used, investigators concluded that both devices were made by the same person.

The United States embassy issued a security alert following the explosion and the subsequent discovery of the second device, which prohibited government employees from using ferries between Playa del Carmen and Cozumel.

The Canadian government followed the lead of the United States, issuing its own alert cautioning travelers against using the ferry services in Quintana Roo.

The United States also closed its consular agency in Playa del Carmen and ordered government employees not to travel to the popular tourist destination but has now announced that the office will reopen on Monday.

One of the owners of Barcos Caribe is the father of former Quintana Roo governor Roberto Borge Angulo, currently in custody awaiting trial on corruption charges.

Roberto Borge Martín was on board the ferry when the explosion occurred but was uninjured. Barcos Caribe rejected a claim by the Quintana Roo government that the explosive devices were planted by the company.

But according to El Universal columnist Raúl Rodríguez Cortés, a security video from the company that has been reviewed by the PGR shows Borge boarding the vessel in Cozumel with an unidentified man carrying a backpack.

However, when the same man disembarked in Playa del Carmen he no longer had the backpack with him. In the footage, Rodríguez said that sources who have seen the video told him that Borge Martín “is seen leaving the ferry hastily.”
The journalist said that the video could be “the key evidence that it was a self-inflicted attack” designed for the purpose of collecting a large insurance payout and to destabilize the current Quintana Roo government led by Carlos Joaquín González.

Meanwhile, new security measures went into effect today.

The Federal Police announced in a statement that 60 tactical personnel have been deployed to mount a security operation in Quintana Roo, concentrating on the ferry terminals in Cozumel and Playa del Carmen.

The officers, accompanied by a canine unit trained in the detection of firearms, explosives and drugs, will conduct inspections of terminal buildings and vessels.

The state government announced it will invest 50 million pesos (US $2.68 million) to install new security equipment at the two terminals during the next two weeks.

Source: El Universal (sp), La Razón (sp)

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Mexican presidential candidate says PRI is behind attack

by he El Reportero’s wire services

Ricardo Anaya, presidential candidate from the coalition Por Mexico al Frente, accused the ruling party Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI, in Spanish) of being behind the group that attacked him.

Anaya returned early this morning from Germany, where he held a meeting with Chancellor Angela Merkel, and on his arrival at the Mexican international airport was greeted by people that shouted him ‘corrupt’ and carried banners with messages against him.

On his Twitter account Anaya, from the National Action Party, posted a video of the incident, which he denounced as ‘the new chapter of the PRI’s dirty war’.

He also said that the Attorney General’s Office (PGR) and President Enrique Peña Nieto should ‘take their hands’ off the electoral campaign for the July 1st elections.

There are accusations of money laundering, embezzlement and use of ghost companies against Anaya and in this regard, PRI has presented documents to Luis Almagro, Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS).

Panama, country with less work opportunities in the region

After being leader in work opportunities in the last 10 years, today Panama emerges as the country with least possibility of finding jobs for the second quarter of 2018.

According to the survey of ManpowerGroup, the Central American nation is in the last place of the ranking in perspectives of employment in the region of a total of 10 Latin American countries analyzed, below Colombia and Costa Rica, fall also registered in the second quarter of 2017.

The study estimated the greatest possibilities of job offers for the second quarter of 2018 will again be located in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Guatemala, Peru, Brazil, Costa Rica, Argentina and Colombia in that order.

Such a situation does not mean that Panama is in crisis, but it does reflect the deceleration that affects it for the last two years, said the director for Central America and the Caribbean of Manpower, Alberto Alesi.

Despite Panama being one of the countries with highest economic growth in Latin America and the Caribbean, unemployment rose over the last four years, provoking a worsening of the relation between the relation of Non-Financial Public Sector Debt and the nominal Gross Domestic Product, said a recent study of Latin Consulting, AIH Capital and Aguaclara Consulting and Investments.

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Mexican director wins four Academy Awards

The Shape of Water wins best film and best director for Guillermo del Toro

by the El Reportero’s wire services

Mexican director Guillermo del Toro had a successful outing at last night’s 90th Academy Awards, taking home the coveted best director and best picture Oscars for his film The Shape of Water.

The dark fantasy drama also won the awards for best original score and best production design. The film had been nominated in 13 categories.

In his acceptance speech for the best director Oscar, del Toro began by recognizing his own background and that of other Mexicans who have forged highly successful careers in the United States film industry.

“I am an immigrant like Alfonso [Cuarón] and Alejandro [G. Iñárritu], my compadres, like Gael [García Bernal], like Salma [Hayek] and like many, many of you…” he said.

“In the last 25 years, I’ve been living in a country all of our own. Part of it is here, part of it is in Europe, part of it is everywhere. Because I think the greatest thing that art does, and that our industry does, is erase the lines in the sand . . . when the world tells us to make them deeper,” the Guadalajara-born director continued.

Both Cuarón and Iñárritu have previously won the best director Oscar, the former in 2014 for Gravity while the latter took home the award in 2015 for Birdman and then again in 2016 for The Revenant.

Del Toro’s win means that Mexican filmmakers have won the award four times in the last five years. The three directors are also close friends and are commonly referred to as the Three Amigos.

Their careers are now largely based in the U.S. but all three made their first films in Mexico, and Cuarón will release another made-in-Mexico movie later this year. Another of del Toro’s films, Pan’s Labyrinth, was nominated for best foreign language film in 2007.

Anna Marie de la Fuente, a journalist who writes about the Latin American film industry for the magazine Variety, said that “like many immigrants before them, they have been embraced by Hollywood thanks to their prodigious raw talent, perseverance, hard work and, in some measure, luck.”

She also said the directors were helped by initiatives designed to support the Mexican film industry, adding that the rise of another Mexican star in the mold of Guillermo del Toro, Salma Hayek or Gael García Bernal is quite possible.

“Mexico has been churning out more than a hundred films a year thanks to more tax incentives, in particular, one called Eficine which, since 2006, gives incentives to private investors in film. So there are many opportunities for new talent to emerge.”

Del Toro’s words upon receiving the best picture award may provide further impetus for the next generation of filmmakers.

“… Growing up in Mexico I thought this could never happen, it happens and I want to tell you, everyone that is dreaming of a parable, of using the genre fantasy to tell the stories about the things that are real in the world today, you can do it, this is a door. Kick it open and come in,” he said.

The Shape of Water, del Toro’s 10th feature film, tells the story of a mute woman who befriends and ultimately falls in love with a merman or “amphibian god” that is being kept at a top-secret United States government lab in Baltimore in 1962.

It was named best film at the Venice International Film Festival and won two Golden Globes and del Toro also won best director at this year’s British Academy Film Awards or BAFTAs.

Another movie with a connection to Mexico won two Oscars last night.

Coco, a film whose concept is based on the Day of the Dead, was named best animated feature and one of its tracks, Remember Me, won best original song.

Source: \ Milenio (sp), The Verge (en), The Guardian (en)

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