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We are losing the little money we make through inflation

by Marvin J. Ramirez

Marvin J. RamirezMarvin J. Ramirez

When we hear in the news, ‘the feds hit them,’ it usually means that the IRS, the FBI or any other federal agency cracked down on tax evaders or drug dealers.

But have you ever heard that the feds raid private people for using gold as their medium for bartering? It doesn’t sound right in a supposedly free society.

I sometime barter advertising space in the paper for services with merchants. And I would never imagine that the fed would come down on me and confiscate my newspaper for giving an ad space for a dinner for two to a restaurant owner.

A company that makes and distributes Liberty Dollar coins in various denominations late last year announced it was shutting down – for now – after a raid by FBI and U.S. Secret Service agents in which documents, records, coins and gold and silver were confiscated, reported WorldnetDaily.

According to the article, company information says Von NotHaus developed the Liberty Dollar in 1998 as an “inflation-proof” alternative currency to Federal Reserve Notes. The U.S. government, however, historically has taken a dim view of anything monetary that could be perceived as substituting for Federal Reserve Notes.

The Federal Reserve Notes – the green money we now use as currency – does not hold its value. For example, you worked all last year day and night, seven days a week, because you wanted to buy a brand new car for $20,000. You made the money and now you put it in the bank for two years. You might get 5 percent interest for having your money in the bank for one year. But what you’re not told is that the same car you wanted to by in two years, you won’t be able to purchase it with the same $20,000 you saved. And is not the car that went up in price, but rather your money that lost its value. When you are ready to buy the car, you will probably need $25,000 dollars to take it home.

You can buy one gallon of milk for $4.00 today, but you will need $4.50 or $5.00 to buy the same gallon of milk next year. I know, nobody teaches you in college that the money you are working so hard for today is not real money. All this time we have believed that we are making money. But we are not.

If we were paid in gold certificates or in goldbacked dollars, like it used to be 85 years ago, when there was no such thing as national debt, or debt mortgage, credit cards, etc., every penny you made would be your personal wealth, in gold value. And you could inherit to your children. Today, you can’t leave much if you bequeath Federal Reserve Notes to your kids.

The value shrinks year after year, until there is almost nothing left for them.

And the most amazing fact is that most us believe that the Federal Reserve is part of the federal governmental, but is not. It is instead “a cabal of private and international banks that does not answer to the United States government… For those who have made a serious inquiry, the Federal Reserve is shadowed in deceptive origins and fraudulent policies,” according to the WorldDaily.com.

Notice that no presidential candidates ever mention this subject, with the exception of Senator Ron Paul.

Gold standard is the way to go when saving our money. But in the absence of dollar gold, we can buy gold coins as a savings, if we want to keep our hard ­earned money intact. Otherwise, we make the money for others to steal it from us through their private, invented, inflationary money: Federal Reserve Notes.

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New City budget adopted despite labor opposition

by Juliana Birnbaum Fox

El abogado defensor Ricardo López, el Supervisor de SF y candidato a juez Gerardo Sandoval, una joven activista no identificada: y Salomón Rizzo, protestan el presupuesto del Alcalde. (photo by Marvin J. Ramirez)Deputy public defender Ricardo López, Supervisor and candidate for judge Gerardo Sandoval, an unidentified woman activist, and Salomon Rizzo, protest the Mayor’s budget. (photo by Marvin J. Ramirez)

Amidst strong protest from the city’s largest labor union, San Francisco’s Board of Supervisors approved a $6.4 million budget for the coming year by a 10 – 1 vote. The Service Employees International Union (SEIU), concerned about layoffs and service cuts, voiced their opposition outside the meeting at City Hall. The budget is the largest ever for the city, and managed to avoid laying off over 1000 workers by slashing funds for a variety of city services.

In an effort to address a deficit of approximately $338 million, the budget makes significant cuts to city programs, hiking fees for many existing services and creating new ones for recreation programs, ambulance services, and health inspections. Unlike the federal budget, the city’s budget must be balanced by law.

“We put together a budget that reflects the collective compassion that is San Francisco,” Supervisor Jake McGoldrick, chair of the board’s Budget and Finance Committee, said at Tuesday’s meeting. “None of us got everything, a lot of us got something,”

Despite the cuts, some officials are already estimating that next year’s budget will be another $250 million short, a figure which could rise higher if state or federal lawmakers take more dollars away from San Francisco than city leaders are estimating. In November, city voters will decide several measures that also will impact the number.

Supervisors rejected Mayor Newsom’s plan to hire private security guards instead of city-employed ones at San Francisco General and Laguna Honda hospitals, perhaps because of the pressure by labor unions. To make up for the $5 million Newsom ‘s security guard plan would have saved, the is likely to eliminate funding for other programs rather than dip into the pool of money reserved for emergencies.

“The money is there to fund these services,” opined Ed Kinchley, a board member of the SEIU Local 1021 that represents about 12,000 workers. “But the Mayor and the Budget Committee prefer to spend it on another 55 six-fi gure salaried executives instead.”

Approximately 140 full time positions were eliminated, but many of them were vacant. Only about 30 people would actually lose their jobs, according to the city’s human resources department.

Robert Haaland, the political coordinator for SEIU 1021, told the San Francisco Chonicle he thinks there will be a signifi cant number of employees retiring this year and that layoffs will be unnecessary.

The biggest budget beneficiary, the Department of Public Health, is to get more than $1.5 billion. Almost $2.4 billion goes toward public works, transportation and commerce service departments, including the Municipal Transportation Agency, San Francisco International Airport and the Public Utilities Commission. Public safety services such as police, fire and courts will get more than $1 billion.

Supervisor Chris Daly was the dissenting voice in last week’s vote, which will go back to the Board for another fi nal approval in the coming week. Daly criticized the process in general, saying that the mayor’s office is at odds with the board regarding many of the budget policies.

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Support for the SF Clean Energy Act

photo by Marvin J. Ramirezphoto by Marvin J. Ramirez

Environmantal and social justice organization members show their support for the San Francisco Clean Energy Act, a measure that will be at the November 2008 ballot.

The Act, they claim, will enable San Francisco to take community control of its energy future and adopt clean electricity mandates for the City of 51 percent by 2017, 75 percent by 2030 and 100 percent by 2040.

­The march took place at City Hall of San Francisco.

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Chávez in Russia for multipolarity

by the El Reportero’s news services

Hugo ChávézHugo Chávéz

Moscow, Jul 22 – Upon his arrival in Russia Tuesday, Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez called for a multipolar world order, where countries have full rights to freedom.

Chávez told Prensa Latina being free is a hard task, but “it is our choice, an international order based on polycentrism, as Russian President Dmitri Medvedev says.”

The president recalled Simón Bolivar as saying nearly 200 years ago that only a balanced universe will allow for peace and respect for the peoples” independence.

“That is the way we are paving,” he added.

Referring to the importance of his sixth visit to Moscow since 2001, the Venezuelan leader highlighted it is the first since Medvedev was elected chief of State.

“We are going to get to know each other better,” he said.

That is one of the prospects of this new trip to the Russian Federation, Chávez remarked, and noted he is also looking forward to the meeting with now Prime Minister Vladimir Putin.

The president sustained they support ever increasing strategic alliance in fields such as energy, due to the current world crisis, and added that agreements in oil, gas, petrochemistry, science, and technology will be signed.

Dmitri MedvedevDmitri Medvedev

Mexican Senate ends oil debate

Mexico, Jul 22 – The inter-party difference over the future of the Mexican oil is the most evident re3sult of senatorial debates that conclude Tuesday in this country, after having focused political attention since May.

Despite the series of conferences presented in 20 forums to bury the hatchet, polarization continues among those who in the Legislature follow the Executive’s energy reform and those who reject it as privatization.

For Alejandro Frank Hoeflich, director of the Nuclear Sciences Institute at the National Autonomous University of Mexico, exchanges in the Senate flagged due to the timid hierarchy of criteria from the scientific community.

Alberto Montoya, academic of the Ibero-American University, questioned the limited treatment of the issue of national security in the parliament agenda.

The government’s initiative aims to subordinate the Mexican energy policy to the interests of global companies and the needs of US crude oil, stated Montoya.

Legislators are expected to define in coming days the dates for the decision process and voting on reform of the state oil company PEMEX presented by the Executive.

Bolivia, US in tense talks

La Paz, Jul 22 – Talks between Bolivia and the United States restart Tuesday in this capital amid tension from the former’s accusations on plotting and interference in the country’s internal affairs.

According to diplomatic sources, the northern nation’s Assistant Secretary of State for Latin America Thomas Shannon will arrive today.

Foreign Minister David Choquehuanca stated that the visitor could be welcomed at the Presidential Palace by the Head of State Evo Morales.

The meeting will take place after the Aymara statesman accused Washington and the US Agency for International Development (USAID) of plotting against this country, and in a moment of tension between both nations.

Last month coca workers from Chapare, Cochabamba, expelled representatives of USAID on charges of subversion.

Morales and other Executive members have repeatedly denounced the destabilizing campaign developed by that entity on several fronts.

(Prensa Latina contributed to this report.)

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Obama, envisions immigration reform before his first term ends

by Alex Meneses Miyashita

Antonio VillaraigozaAntonio Villaraigoza

Addressing hundreds of Hispanic activists July 8 during the 79th annual convention of the League multipolarityof United Latin American Citizens in Washington, D. C., Democratic presidential candidate Barack Okama promised to push to ensure that comprehensive immigration reform passes before the end of his first term as president.

He criticized presumptive Republican opponent John McCain once again for “abandoning” a comprehensive immigration bill that McCain had cosponsored with Ted Kennedy (D-Mass.) two years ago.

Speaking in San Diego July 14 at the National Council of La Raza conference, McCain responded to Obama’s suggestive comments that “he turned his back on comprehensive reform out of political necessity.”

McCain recalled aiding Kennedy and also trying to get the bill passed.

“My campaign was written off as a lost cause. I did so, not just because I believed it was the right thing to do for Hispanic Americans. It was the right thing to do for all Americans,” McCain said.

At the National Association of Latino Elected and Appointed Officials conference in the capital a week earlier, both candidates said that if elected they would make immigration reform a priority in their first 100 days in office. At NALEO, neither had specifically stated a time frame to pass a bill.

This was the second of three appearances by the two major presidential candidates before national Hispanic organizations this summer. Both candidates spoke this week at the NCLR conference, where Obama continued to emphasize that immigration reform will be a top priority in his first year in office.

Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, who traveled to Washington, D.C to promote the Democratic candidate, pointed out that having the contenders speak before NALEO, LULAC and NCLR shows “that the Hispanic vote is key.’’

Unlike the Q&A format used at NALEO, the candidates limited their remarks to prepared speeches when addressing LULAC.

Members of the audience punctuated Obama’s presentation with loud cheers, bringing their voices in unison on occasion with chants of “¡SI se puede!”

McCain, who spoke four hours before Obama, was received with applause and some cheers.

Obama said the nation needs a president who “won’t walk away from comprehensive immigration reform when it becomes politically unpopular.”

He added it is time to bring the 12 million undocumented immigrants out of the shadows and put them on a path to citizenship after they pay a fine and go to the back of the naturalization wait line.

McCain stated it is necessary to show to the U.S. public that “we can secure the borders first.”

Then, he added, there are “economic and humanitarian responsibilities as well.”

Republicans claimed Obama has yet to show any leadership on the issue of comprehensive reform the way McCain has.

­Eric Rojo, national president of the Hispanic War Veterans of America, said McCain is the better choice for Hispanics because the GOP candidate knows the community well and shares its values.

Villaraigosa, who supported Hillary Clinton in the primary season but is now rallying Latino support for Obama, said McCain’s policies areas full of “division and distraction” as those of the Bush administration. He added that if McCain is elected it will lead to “four more years of economic stagnation.”

Obama wrapped up his speech calling for support from Hispanics, adding, “Now is the time to vote.”

A Gallup Poll in June showed him leading McCain among Hispanic registered voters, 59 percent-29 percent. Hispanic Link.

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Boxing

July 27 (Sunday), 2008 At The Zamboanga Coliseum, Zamboanga City

  • The Philippines Eric Canoy (7-0-1) vs. Terdsak Jandaeng (30-3).
  • Narindech Sakchatree (18-2-3) vs. Federico Catubay (21-14-3)

July 29 (Tuesday), 2008 At The Laser Hall, Brno,

  • The Czech Republic Roman Kracik (28-1) vs. TBA Roberto Belge (18-0) vs. Vladimir Borovski (19-31) .
  • Lubos Suda (18-2-1) vs. TBA Michal Bilak (18-5) vs. Jindrich Velecky (13-4).

July 30 (Wednesday), 2008 At Yoyogi First Gym, Tokyo, Japan

  • Daisuke Naito (32-2-3) vs. Tomonobu Shimizu (13-2) (The Ring Magazine #2 Flyweight vs. Unranked) .
  • (WBC Flyweight belt) Takefumi Sakata (32-4-2) vs. Hiroyuki Hisataka (16-6) (The Ring Magazine #4 Flyweight vs. Unranked) .
  • (WBA Flyweight belt) Daigo Nakahiro (17-2) vs. Kenji Yoshida (13-7)

At The Sycuan Resort & Casino, El Cajon, CA (ESPN2)

  • Jose Luis Castillo (56-8-1) vs. Lanardo Tyner (19-1).
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Celebration of poesía latina in the Mission District

by Juliana Birnbaum Fox

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The San Francisco International Poetry Festival, entitled Flor y Canto en el Barrio: A Celebration of Latino Poetry, will take place throughout San Francisco’s Mission District next weekend. The Festival will begin on Thursday, July 24 with a kick-off party at 6:00pm in Balmy Alley (24th St. between Harrison and Folsom) and a Lit Crawl at over six different venues on 24th Street (between Mission and Bryant). Poetry readings and workshops for various ages and interests will continue throughout Friday and Saturday, July 25 and 26. Translated to mean “Flower and Song in the Neighborhood,” the festival brings young, unpublished poets alongside authors such as two-time winner of the American Book Award, Alejandro Murguía, and San Francisco Poet Laureate Jack Hirschman for poetry readings, workshops, and a special exchange of culture and history. For details visit www.friendssfpl.org.

Filipino-American Jazz Festival

The First Annual San Francisco Filipino-American Jazz Festival will be held at the Yerba Buena Gardens on the weekend of August 9th and 10th at 3 p.m. The festival ‘s day time performances are free.

The evening venue (To Be Announced) will feature music from 5 – 9 p.m with tickets available at the door for $45 and $35. The festival will feature Charmaine Clamor, Melecio Magdaluyo Quartet, Art Khu Quartet , Ben Luis Quintet , Josie Canion Lily Alunan and After Hours, and Little Brown Brother Nerio De Gracia Mambo Jazz Quintet. For information go to www.sfpinoyjazzfest.com.

Commonwealth Club features How We Eat series

There are very few cities whose residents are as foodobsessed as San Francisco with its countless world class eateries, easy access to fresh and local food products, abundance of farmer’s markets, as well as entire marketplaces devoted to food. The Commonwealth Club is proud to present its third program of special lectures with its “How We Eat” series this August, 2008. This year’s programs will address the gamut of serious food trends and health concerns, from the impact of global warming on our world food supply, to the growth of restaurants serving menus of local and organic dishes.

The series, comprised of 30 programs, including talks, panel discussions, cooking demos, hands-on cooking classes, farm tours, food and wine tastings, dining experiences and several field trips, will be open to the public. Most programs will be held at The Club offices located at 595 Market Street, 2nd Floor in San Francisco, unless otherwise noted. For more information, visit www.commonwealthclub.org.

Teen Playreaders present “I Hate Hamlet”

Berkeley Public Library’s Teen Services invites you to the Teen Playreaders production of Paul Rudnick’s comedy, “I Hate Hamlet”. There will be two presentations: Saturday, July 19, 8 p.m. at the Willard Middle School Metal Shop Theater, 2425 Stuart St. (at Telegraph) and Sunday, July 20, 6 p.m. in front of the Central Library, 2090 Kittredge St. (at Shattuck).

“I Hate Hamlet” follows the misadventures of a Los Angeles television actor who, while portraying the title role in the Shakespeare in the Park’s summer production of “Hamlet”, rents the New York City apartment once owned by John Barrymore. There’s a séance, swordplay, romance and the ghostly return of Barrymore himself. The performance is free for all, and recommended for ages nine and up.

­

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Story of the capture of hostages in Colombia goes to film

by Patrick Palafox

Ingrid BetancourtIngrid Betancourt

MOBILE GALLERY: A mobile Hispanic art gallery will tour the Southwest, stopping at Whataburger restaurants to show the exhibit.

The Sabrosura Art Tour commences July 9 in Dallas and fi nishes Aug 29 in Houston.

The gallery is scheduled to visit 38 restaurants in Texas and New Mexico The exhibit is a compilation of works by artists who submitted their work to the Dr. Pepper Sabrosura Art Contest last fall and fi nished in the top 23 in balloting by online voters.

Visit wwwdrpeppersabrosura.com or www.whataburger.com for more details.

HISPANICS TODAY: Hispanics Today was recognized by the United States Hispanic Chamber of Commerce July 1 for walking home with six Telly honors from the 29th Annual Telly Awards.

Augustine Martinez, CEO and president of USHCC, promised that 2008 is going to be a “success” for the channel. Hispanics Today is an English-language television program dedicated to addressing issues that inspire and educate Latinos in the United States.

Members of the FARCMembers of the FARC

HOSTAGE RESCUE: AFP reports that the recent successful military operation that culminated with the rescue of 15 hostages in Colombia, among them Colombian-French politician Ingrid Betancourt, will be turned into a movie by a Hollywood production company and Bogotá’s RCN-TV. It will be directed by a Colombian director Ten Latino pop stars make 8 pledge in writing to the 15 hostages rescued that they will continue to press for the release of other hostages.

Among the pop stars were Colombians Shakira, Juanes and Carlos Vives. Hispanic Link.

FAR FROM HERE: The only song of the moment in Latin America. A disconcerting topic of KUDAI that reflects in its letter and in its video the reality of a world that ends.

Unusual the scene of a flower that survives inside a tire tube thrown in any of these dumps of New York, Bogota, Santiago of Chile or any metropolis of this planet Earth.

And unusual also the scenes of famine, of war, violence, intolerance, racism, terrorism, being able, global warming, deforestation, and so many and so many despairs that overwhelm this world.

KUDAI, a young group of Chile, appears as the best of Latin rock after the Shakiras, the Mannas and the Juanes.

Its popularity that well comes out, little matters, but its songs matter, its messages and the support of a nonconformist and disconcerted youth that looks wonderingly and with great anger the destruction of the environment. This youth that unfortunately or irresponsibly wants to be ¨FAR FROM HERE ”. This way and quite Don’t leave earth without us.

To where the children go Where they will play later To where the tears go Whom I am going to blame later When the sky has turned hoarfrost And already not, there is no march behind When it is already late And the lights go out When the day turns into night And it is not possible to turn back I will be with you Asking what is what we did And if only one hope was left. I would like that to be again with you. FAR FROM HERE.

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Hearing called to enforce ordinance against retail stores chain

by Juliana Birnbaum Fox

Cynthia MCKinneyCynthia MCKinney

Due to recent concerns about formula retail stores—also known as chain or franchise stores– operating without the proper conditional use authorization, Supervisor Jake McGoldrick has asked the Planning Department for a hearing to work toward enforcing the legal neighborhood planning procedures.

In 2006 voters passed a law that requires these stores to obtain a conditional use permit from the Planning Department before opening. These controls are in place to ensure that local mom and pop” stores are able to survive among the chain stores. San Francisco is the only large U.S. city with such an ordinance, which can require residents in the neighborhood of a proposed chain store to be notified. They then have the right to request a public hearing, allowing for varying degrees of regulation in each neighborhood.

Cynthia McKinney, Rosa Clemente are Green Party Candidates for U.S. Presidential Race

The progressive left chose its new candidate for President Saturday when former Georgia Congress woman Cynthia McKinney – now a California resident – was chosen as Green Party’s candidate for President at the Green Party Presidential Nominating Convention in Chicago last week. McKinney tapped Rosa Clemente for her Vice Presidential running mate. Clemente is a New York community organizer, journalist and Hip-Hop activist, and together with McKinney make up the first all-female of color ticket in U.S. history (McKinney is African American; Clemente identifies herself as Puerto Rican of African descent).

California Greens initiated the “Draft Cynthia” movement, and raised tens of thousands of dollars in late 2007 to convince McKinney to run for President.

Rosa ClementeRosa Clemente

“Cynthia represents a new Green Party, which blends social justice issues with our concern for the environment. The delegates here include people from all walks of life, and a diversity never seen before….with an understanding that we are all in this together,” said Sanda Everette, one of the leaders of the California Green delegation.

Prostitution measure expected to qualify for November ballot

Forms bearing 12,673 signatures that back a measure to de-fund the enforcement of San Francisco’s prostitution laws were delivered to the Elections Department last Monday. The number of signers should guarantee that the measure appears before city voters on the November 4 ballot. Backers of the measure estimate that the city spends roughly $11.4 million a year arresting, prosecuting, and “re-educating” San Franciscans who engage in prostitution.

Newsom announces plans to open up waterfront roadway to bikers and pedestrians

Mayor Gavin Newsom announced the Sunday Streets initiative last week, a pilot program that will bring physical activity space to San Francisco neighborhoods. Modeled on a 25-year old program in Bogota, Columbia, Sunday Streets will promote walking, jogging, biking and other outdoor activities along a stretch of roadway connecting the Bayview district to Chinatown and running along the city’s waterfront on two Sunday mornings this summer and fall.

“Sunday Streets represents our city’s next innovative step toward a healthier community,” said Mayor Newsom.

“As we combat the heath epidemic of youth and adult obesity, activating our residents is critical.”

“In Bayview, we’re looking forward to having residents come from other parts of San Francisco to see all the positive change happening in our neighborhood,” ­said Al Norman, President of the Bayview Merchants Association. “Sunday Streets will help connect Bayview to the rest of the City.”

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“Raza” – what’s in a word?

by José de la Isla

HOUSTON – National Council of La Raza president Janet Murguia sat down with The San Diego Union-Tribune’s editorial board, right before her organization’s national convention in that city which concluded July 12. In 40 years, NCLR has grown into the nation’s largest Hispanic-American civil rights organization.

Recently the group has stood up to media and organized groups that perpetuate hate speech aimed at immigrants. While others mamby-pamby around, acting as if violent words and deeds are the same as a college dorm debate, Murguia and her group took on the bad guys.

They used words of instruction and clarification. They held meetings with media executives in New York and educated the public through a website (www.wecanstopthehate.org).

Yet, Rubén Navarrette, a columnist on the editorial board, got distracted by a side issue, which is interesting, but with little bearing on the main concern — advocacy for the right things.

It seems he gave credence to how some people get themselves worked up because of the organization’s name, the National Council of La Raza.

Sometimes critics claim “la raza” means “the race.” To this mindset, the Latino group sounds like a race-supremist movement. Simple advocacy is turned on its head this way and characterized as possibly having some other agenda.

Do you see the misconception? The deception?

The term “la raza” has been a matter of long-standing concern, Murguia acknowledges: “We take a lot of heat for our name.” Whatever name this important group goes by, however, is not a misnomer, even though it may cause problems for the misinformed.

To start with, “raza” in Spanish does not simply mean “the race.” How is it possible to mean “the race” if Hispanics are of all races?

Scientists and knowledgeable people may substitute phenotype, cline and similar terms to refer to genetic differences. In our society, which doesn’t like talking about class and status differences and inequalities as interlinked, we use the word “race” to imply all kinds of differences. Our past national history is an encyclopedia about this. But the Spanish term “raza” means more than its biased translators insist. It is not a clone term for the English word “race.”

To understand the Spanish word’s meaning requires a bit of sophisticated understanding.

Any Spanish dictionary shows “raza” to mean “breed,” “people,” “race,” and “strain.” It is not a single confl ated term implying social values. Mostly it is a metaphorical term, not a technical one.

Think about it in the same way the Navajo, who call themselves Diné, use their group term to mean “people.”

We should not be at a loss because one language does not necessarily have an exact clone or jerry-rigged equivalent word in another language.

This issue came up back in the 15th century when the early Bible translators found English did not possess all the concepts they needed for the King James Version. So they borrowed words from Latin and Greek to bring biblical concepts into English.

In the same way, the assumption in the editorial room was that “raza” was a concept to get away from.

In fact, it might be a concept to get closer as a way to encourage nearness to increasingly socially diverse, interchanging, inter-communicating, class fl exibility and globalizing communities.

What’s disconcerting about the editorial board episode is that a good chance to explain and educate was missed. Sometimes, a symptom of social Alzheimers is detectible from the inability to adapt and change. For our own health, we need to come up with a term that means, “how to avoid hard-headedness when it’s to our own disadvantage?”

[José de la Isla writes a weekly commentary for Hispanic Link News Service. He is author of The Rise of Hispanic Political Power (Archer Books). Email joseisla3@yahoo.com]. ©2008

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