Wednesday, October 14, 2026
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How immigration levels in the U.S. changed since President Trump’s second term

A man is detained by immigration agents at a car wash in Montebello on August 15, 2025. -- Un hombre es detenido por agentes de inmigración en un lavado de autos en Montebello el 15 de agosto de 2025.

California is at the center of President Donald Trump’s aggressive deportation campaign for unauthorized immigrants. Now, the population of immigrants is decreasing across the U.S.

by Wendy Fry

For the first time in more than 50 years, the U.S. immigrant population is declining, with foreign-born residents either choosing to leave the country or being deported, according to the latest data from the Pew Research Center.

In January 2025, the immigrant population in the United States topped out at 53.3 million. That number shrank 2.6 percent to 51.9 million as of June 2025, marking the first decline in the U.S. immigrant population since the 1960s.

Put another way: There are now 1.4 million fewer immigrants living in the country just months after President Donald Trump took office again, according to the new report from Pew, a nonpartisan fact tank.

Mark Hugo Lopez, the director of race and ethnicity research at Pew Research Center, said a several factors may be contributing to the decline in population, including policy changes starting with the Biden administration, who put in new restrictions on asylum in mid-2024.

“There are a number of possible reasons from the natural ebb and flow of immigrants, but also policy, which has made it harder to cross the border and also increased enforcement in the U.S., all of which could be shaping the immigrant population and whether or not it grows or declines,” said Lopez.

An unprecedented number of immigrants — more than 11 million — arrived in the U.S. between 2020 and 2025, Pew researchers found. That included more than 3 million in 2023 alone, the largest annual total ever recorded, according to the Pew analysis of government data sources.

The unauthorized immigrant population, or those who lack full legal permission to be in the U.S., reached a record high of 14 million in 2023, the data show.

The organization gathered and analyzed data from the Census Bureau’s monthly Current Population Surveys. The recent downward trend in the estimated total U.S. immigrant population may be in part because fewer immigrants are participating in the survey, researchers noted.

California has the largest share of immigrants in the nation. In 2023, California was home to 11.3 million immigrants or 28.4 percent of the national total. Texas had the second-largest immigrant population with over 6 million foreign-born residents, followed by Florida and New York.

California also has the largest number of unauthorized immigrants, with 2.3 million. The state is ground zero for Trump’s crackdown, where his administration is leading high-profile raids in Los Angeles and issuing orders that target the state’s protections and benefits for immigrants.

Earlier this week, his administration took aim at a state law that allows undocumented immigrants to obtain driver’s licenses, accusing California politicians of responsibility for a fatal crash in Florida allegedly caused by a semitruck driver who lacked legal status. The driver had a federal work permit.

In the first 100 days of Trump’s second administration, the president took more than 100 executive actions on immigration, aiming to block the arrival of new migrants and refugees at the border, strip those who entered legally of their temporary protections, and deport unauthorized immigrants.

Trump has made some of the most significant changes to U.S. immigration policy in the nation’s history, vowing a massive deportation campaign with a reported goal of 1 million deportations in the first year.

The Pew research did not reveal the most recent numbers of deportations, and its report notes some immigrants may have left the country voluntarily as a result of the Trump administration’s crackdown. His administration has sent people to an El Salvadoran supermax prison where inmates claim they were tortured. Authorities have removed people to other countries where they have never lived, such as Panama and South Sudan, a country considered dangerous by the U.S. Department of State. Federal immigration agents in Los Angeles and other parts of California have aggressively detained immigrants and U.S. citizens, throwing people to the ground and smashing car windows.

Pew found that the policy and enforcement changes contributed to the decline in the immigrant population between January and June. Unauthorized border crossings fell to levels not seen since the 1960s. Arrests of migrants at the U.S.-Mexico border fell to just under 8,000  in July, compared to about 96,000 in December, the last full month of the Biden presidency, according to U.S. government statistics.

This time around, Trump has focused his enforcement efforts more in the interior of the country, leaning on the military and surveillance technology to reinforce the border and moving Border Patrol agents away from it.

Inside the U.S., a large portion of immigrants, about 75 percent, are here legally, the Pew report says.

As of 2023, 46 percent of immigrants were naturalized U.S. citizens. Nearly a quarter were lawful permanent residents, or “green card holders,” and another 4 percent were lawful temporary residents who were permitted to stay in the U.S. for a limited period of time, usually for work or study.

The remaining immigrants in the U.S. fell into the “unauthorized” category and constituted 27 percent of all U.S. immigrants.

About 40 percent of unauthorized immigrants —  about 6 million people —  have some form of temporary protection from deportation, with some also having a permit to work in the United States legally.

The Trump administration has rescinded those deportation protections and work permits for about 500,000 immigrants from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela who entered the U.S. legally.

The countries where immigrants are coming from has also shifted in recent years. A growing share is coming from South America and Europe, and a declining share arrived from Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. Still, nearly a quarter, 24 percent, of the new arrivals between 2021 and 2023 were from South and East Asia.

The top countries for immigrants who arrived between 2021 and 2023 were: Mexico (11 percent), India (8 percent), Venezuela (7 percent), Cuba (6 percent), and Colombia (5 percent).

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Trapped by the system: How local governance prioritizes revenue over citizens

photo credit: KQED
Marvin Ramírez, editor

by Marvin Ramirez

In cities across the United States, particularly San Francisco, residents increasingly live under a governance more focused on extracting revenue than public welfare. Citizens, especially those who commute by car, face a growing number of fines and taxes, implemented through mechanisms that target everyday life in ways that feel oppressive rather than protective.

Surveillance cameras have become one of the most tangible symbols of this approach. Installed in locations where people routinely drive five or ten miles over the posted speed limits, these cameras generate revenue for the city while creating a constant state of psychological stress for drivers. Often, these zones are empty at night, and there are no traffic studies justifying the cameras’ locations. The purpose is clear: to catch ordinary people in the act of minor infractions and extract money from them. Citizens become trapped in a network of “invisible cells” designed by bureaucrats and technocrats who profit from enforcing compliance. These officials are paid to ensure the system works, yet few consider the broader consequences of cultivating fear and mistrust among the population.

Parking, too, has been transformed from a convenience into a minefield. Parking meters, once simple tools to regulate short-term parking, are now mechanisms to squeeze additional revenue. Increasingly, entire parking zones are being converted into commercial parking only, restricting access for residents and forcing them to pay higher fees or park farther from their destinations. Citizens pay for parking, only to find they may be fined later for minor overages, even when they are home resting after a long day at work. Sundays and evenings, traditionally considered low-risk times, have now been threatened, as extended parking enforcement continues to penalize residents quietly, almost invisibly.

Other cities, including San Bruno, have experimented with similar strategies, and the cumulative effect is that people gradually lose freedom and convenience in their daily routines without noticing until it is too late.

One can liken this approach to a parable: a man wanting to catch wild pigs scattered small amounts of corn. Over time, the pigs returned repeatedly, drawn by the reward. The man added fences incrementally, and the pigs continued coming, unaware of the eventual trap. This is a metaphor for urban regulations and municipal revenue strategies. Incremental fines, restrictions, and surveillance condition citizens to comply while eroding autonomy and security.

The city’s tactics extend beyond cameras and meters. Red-painted streets, designated for buses and taxis, were justified as a means to reduce congestion. Initial studies show such changes saved drivers a mere three minutes—hardly transformative. Yet restrictions remain, limiting flexibility even during low traffic. Prohibitions against left turns, enforced at night when streets are empty, highlight how regulations increasingly serve bureaucratic control rather than practical necessity.

Local community political leaders often turn the other way, benefiting from city revenues, and avoid acknowledging that the only way to change course is through the ballot. This reluctance to confront higher authorities leaves citizens vulnerable to a cycle in which daily life is regulated and monetized without meaningful oversight or recourse. This is not governance—it is exploitation disguised as civic planning.

The problem is not the need for public services or infrastructure but the prioritization of revenue over citizen well-being. Rules intended to improve safety and efficiency often serve as traps, leaving citizens to bear the burden while the state and its technocrats profit. The cumulative effect is a subtle but pervasive erosion of personal freedom: psychological stress imposed by cameras, fines, restricted movement, and commercial-only parking zones; an invisible net that limits navigation of one’s city; and a growing sense that ordinary residents are merely a revenue source rather than a constituency whose welfare matters.

Ultimately, these changes occur through the electoral process, yet voters may not recognize gradual restrictions until it is too late. It is essential to hold policymakers accountable, question regulations that prioritize revenue over public interest, and demand transparency in decisions affecting daily life. Without vigilance, the city risks creating a population perpetually constrained by rules designed less to protect and more to profit, leaving freedom and trust as the real casualties.

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Famous health expert highlights major problem with child vaccines

Dr. Eric Berg noted that childhood vaccines are not tested with placebos like other drugs, meaning that people can’t trust claims by the CDC and others that vaccines are ‘safe and effective’

by Andreas Wailzer

Aug 25, 2025  – (LifeSiteNews) — Health and nutrition expert and famous YouTuber Dr. Eric Berg has pointed out a major problem with childhood vaccines.

In a recent video on his YouTube channel with over 13.7 million subscribers, he argued that childhood vaccines are not tested like other drugs. Typically, studies use a placebo group, i.e., a group of people who do not receive the drug, to compare the outcomes of those given the drug with those who did not receive it. However, childhood vaccine studies do not use a placebo group.

“Normally, when you study a drug, you compare it with a placebo, so that way you can truly test the side effects of something, but that is not how they test children’s vaccines,” Berg explained.

”What they’ll do is they’ll test an active vaccine with another active vaccine,” he continued. “So this so-called placebo control is not really a true placebo control because it’s not inert.”

“ It’s an active vaccine with something called an adjuvant. This is something they add to vaccines to create more of an immune reaction. And the big one that they’ve been using for a long time is aluminum.”

To illustrate the issue, Berg compared the vaccine studies with a fictional whiskey study: “ If I were to test the safety studies on whiskey, of course I’d want to test that against water, right?”

“ But what if I tested whiskey against bourbon?”

“ I look at the side effects of each. So whiskey will create a fatty liver, inflammation, liver cirrhosis, all sorts of other problems like dementia, etc.”

“ So if I were to tell you, ‘Well, the bourbon had roughly about the same side effects as the whiskey, so it’s not any worse.’ That would be considered safe.”

Accordingly, Berg warned that when you hear childhood vaccines have been “tested for safety” and they are “safe and effective,” it may be misleading, considering the testing process.

The argument that pharmaceutical companies and regulators make to justify not giving a placebo is that it would be harmful to deprive children of something that could save their lives.

“ My question is: How can you really, truly test the safety and effectiveness of something if you are looking at the relative safety of an active vaccine to another active vaccine with adjuvants?”

“That just muddies the water to this whole ‘safe and effective’ claim that you keep hearing over and over and over again,” he stated.

Berg criticized the World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) for claiming to be the purveyors of “the truth” on health-related issues while they have “potential conflicts of interest” and are influenced by Big Pharma.

“ The CDC actually has patents and certain vaccines; they get royalties,” he noted.

Berg noted that several drugs deemed “safe and effective” later turned out to have very severe side effects.

”I’ll give you a few Vioxx: 60,000 excess deaths. Paxil was considered safe and effective until they found out it really spiked self-harm incidents, and that company who actually had Paxil was sued for $3 billion,” he noted.

Berg said that the raw data of many studies commissioned by Big Pharma is often kept confidential and only the summaries are published, showing a lack of transparency.

He also said that “87 percent of all Big Pharma-sponsored studies are unpublished.”

“ If a study doesn’t turn out the way they want it, they don’t have to publish it,” he said. “Potentially, they could actually just publish the positive studies, the ones that turn out good for that particular drug.”

“New health guidelines are based on that; how doctors perform medicine is based on that data,” he noted.

Berg did not cite his source for the statement that 87 percent of Big Pharma-sponsored studies remain unpublished, but his statement might be based on a 2015 article published in the New England Journal of Medicine that states only 13.4 percent of drug trials reported results within a year after trial completion, meaning that almost 87 percent of trials did not report results. According to the article, 38.3 percent of the trials reported results within the five-year study period. Regardless of the exact number, it appears that the majority of drug trials that are commissioned never get published.

Berg said that many of the organizations attacking Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. are “astro-turfed” organizations, i.e., groups that appear to be grassroots movements but are really founded by big business or political interest groups.

He named “Citizens for Patient Safety,” “Partnership to Protect Patient Health,” “America’s Action Network,” and “Doctors for America” as examples of these astro-turfed organizations.

“They will say that ‘RFK is not a doctor. He’s not fit to be in charge of HHS.’”

“He’s just an attorney that went after corrupt Big Pharma corporations and sued them for billions of dollars.”

“Hello? Uh, isn’t that what we need?” Berg asked.

“So my viewpoint is we don’t really have a science problem. We never did. We have an ethics problem,” he concluded.

Berg has a doctorate in chiropractic studies and has maintained a private practice for over 30 years. Later in life, he started focusing on public health education and became an associate professor at Howard University. He launched his YouTube channel in 2008 and has published more than 6,000 videos on various health-related topics. LifeSite.

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The Cultural Center for Latino Arts organizes the 39th edition of the Day of the Dead

by Magdy Zara

The Misión Cultural Center for Latino Arts is organizing the 39th edition of the Day of the Dead festival, inviting local artists to submit their proposals and be part of some of the most anticipated events of the year.

The invitation is open to fashion designers, filmmakers, photographers, musicians, sculptors, poets, chefs, organizations, and businesses who wish to participate in this celebration.

The Day of the Dead is a Mexican tradition that believes in the temporary return of the souls of the deceased, who return home to the world of the living to spend time with their families and nourish themselves with the essence of the food offered on the altars set up in their honor.

The deadline for submitting submissions is August 29th; The presentation date is September 16th, and participants will be notified on September 23rd.

For more information, please contact info@missionculturalcenter.org

Latin Music by the River

If you’re looking for a unique evening, Edú Bega and his band are returning to perform their original songs, as well as fresh versions of classics perfect for singing and dancing.

The location is ideal, as you’ll find live music, good vibes, and an unparalleled Latin-Caribbean flavor by the river.

The invitation is for this Saturday, August 30th, at the Grand Central Café in Petaluma, starting at 5 p.m. Don’t forget to bring a group of friends and comfortable dancing shoes.

Bayview 2025 Business Summit

The Bayview 2025 Business Summit is a knowledge-building event that will feature high-impact workshops that will drive business success in San Francisco.

This will be a day filled with learning, opportunities, and connections, honoring 100 years of supporting Bayview businesses and boldly looking to the future.

The morning session will feature keynote speakers, while the BMA Centennial Awards will be presented during lunch.

The goal of the Summit is to provide information and a forum to help address the persistent challenges facing our commercial corridor and all other businesses operating in this area of ​​San Francisco.

These businesses provide access to essential goods and services, generate jobs and economic opportunities, and contribute significantly to the vitality and distinctiveness of San Francisco.

The Bayview is synonymous with business, so the call is to participate, learn, and lead.

The event is free but requires pre-registration; two free tickets are available for members of the Bayview Merchants Association. The event is next Thursday, September 18, starting at 9 a.m. until 5 p.m., at the Southeast Community Center 1550 Evans Ave, San Francisco.

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Jaimito El Cartero: Mexican humor that crossed borders

Jaimito El Cartero: Mexican humor that crossed borders -- 'Jaimito el cartero' llegó a ser muy querido en el "Chavo del 8"

by the El Reportero staff

The beloved Jaimito El Cartero was more than just a comedic character in El Chavo del 8 neighborhood. Played by Raúl “Chato” Padilla, he became an affectionate portrayal of one of Mexico’s oldest professions: the mail carrier. With his bicycle and his characteristic phrase, “es que me da cosa,” Jaimito paid tribute to a job that for decades connected families and communities across the country, delivering news, letters, and small packages with dedication and care.

The mail carrier profession in Mexico
Mail carriers have been a fundamental part of everyday life in Mexico since colonial times. During the viceroyalty, correspondence was a privilege reserved for the nobility and colonial administration, but over time, the profession became democratized and essential for all sectors of the population. Before the era of social media and instant messaging, mail carriers traveled long distances on foot, bicycle, or motorcycle to deliver letters, telegrams, and important news.

The sound of a mail carrier’s whistle announced the arrival of news from distant relatives, official documents, or simple postcards that brightened people’s day. Many Mexicans fondly remember these daily visits, which, in addition to delivering mail, helped share community stories. Mail carriers became figures of trust, almost like neighbors, and their work was valued both for its punctuality and the care with which it was done.

Jaimito El Cartero: A tribute from television
Jaimito El Cartero first appeared in 1979 as part of the cast of the TV program created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños. With his good-natured style and bicycle, the character evoked the provincial mail carriers who patiently delivered mail throughout entire neighborhoods. His gentle humor and contagious laugh made him a fan favorite, and his iconic catchphrase is still remembered today.

Interestingly, despite the character’s popularity, the production cost over two million pesos and did not directly reference the actor who played him, Raúl “Chato” Padilla, illustrating how some characters can transcend their performers and live on in collective memory for their symbolism and humanity.

Mail Carrier Day in Mexico and Jaimito’s legacy
The mail carrier profession is celebrated every November 12 in Mexico during Mail Carrier and Postal Employee Day, a tradition established in 1931. This day honors not only their service but also their role as bearers of stories, news, and emotions that connect people across the country.

Today, Jaimito El Cartero is remembered as a symbol of warmth and humor, as well as a televised tribute to the tireless work of Mexican mail carriers. His statue in Santiago Tangamandapio, Michoacán, and his presence in popular culture show how a fictional character can transcend the screen and become part of the country’s cultural memory, highlighting the importance of small gestures and the everyday dedication that shapes community life.

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Trapped by the system: How local governance prioritizes revenue over citizens

Marvin Ramírez, editor

by Marvin Ramírez

In cities across the United States, particularly San Francisco, residents increasingly live under a governance more focused on extracting revenue than public welfare. Citizens, especially those who commute by car, face a growing number of fines and taxes, implemented through mechanisms that target everyday life in ways that feel oppressive rather than protective.

Surveillance cameras have become one of the most tangible symbols of this approach. Installed in locations where people routinely drive five or ten miles over the posted speed limits, these cameras generate revenue for the city while creating a constant state of psychological stress for drivers. Often, these zones are empty at night, and there are no traffic studies justifying the cameras’ locations. The purpose is clear: to catch ordinary people in the act of minor infractions and extract money from them. Citizens become trapped in a network of “invisible cells” designed by bureaucrats and technocrats who profit from enforcing compliance. These officials are paid to ensure the system works, yet few consider the broader consequences of cultivating fear and mistrust among the population.

Parking, too, has been transformed from a convenience into a minefield. Parking meters, once simple tools to regulate short-term parking, are now mechanisms to squeeze additional revenue. Increasingly, entire parking zones are being converted into commercial parking only, restricting access for residents and forcing them to pay higher fees or park farther from their destinations. Citizens pay for parking, only to find they may be fined later for minor overages, even when they are home resting after a long day at work. Sundays and evenings, traditionally considered low-risk times, have now been threatened, as extended parking enforcement continues to penalize residents quietly, almost invisibly.

Other cities, including San Bruno, have experimented with similar strategies, and the cumulative effect is that people gradually lose freedom and convenience in their daily routines without noticing until it is too late.

One can liken this approach to a parable: a man wanting to catch wild pigs scattered small amounts of corn. Over time, the pigs returned repeatedly, drawn by the reward. The man added fences incrementally, and the pigs continued coming, unaware of the eventual trap. This is a metaphor for urban regulations and municipal revenue strategies. Incremental fines, restrictions, and surveillance condition citizens to comply while eroding autonomy and security.

The city’s tactics extend beyond cameras and meters. Red-painted streets, designated for buses and taxis, were justified as a means to reduce congestion. Initial studies show such changes saved drivers a mere three minutes—hardly transformative. Yet restrictions remain, limiting flexibility even during low traffic. Prohibitions against left turns, enforced at night when streets are empty, highlight how regulations increasingly serve bureaucratic control rather than practical necessity.

Local community political leaders often turn the other way, benefiting from city revenues, and avoid acknowledging that the only way to change course is through the ballot. This reluctance to confront higher authorities leaves citizens vulnerable to a cycle in which daily life is regulated and monetized without meaningful oversight or recourse. This is not governance—it is exploitation disguised as civic planning.

The problem is not the need for public services or infrastructure but the prioritization of revenue over citizen well-being. Rules intended to improve safety and efficiency often serve as traps, leaving citizens to bear the burden while the state and its technocrats profit. The cumulative effect is a subtle but pervasive erosion of personal freedom: psychological stress imposed by cameras, fines, restricted movement, and commercial-only parking zones; an invisible net that limits navigation of one’s city; and a growing sense that ordinary residents are merely a revenue source rather than a constituency whose welfare matters.

Ultimately, these changes occur through the electoral process, yet voters may not recognize gradual restrictions until it is too late. It is essential to hold policymakers accountable, question regulations that prioritize revenue over public interest, and demand transparency in decisions affecting daily life. Without vigilance, the city risks creating a population perpetually constrained by rules designed less to protect and more to profit, leaving freedom and trust as the real casualties.

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Trapped by the system: How local governance prioritizes revenue over citizens

photo credit: KQED

by Marvin Ramirez

In cities across the United States, particularly San Francisco, residents increasingly live under a governance more focused on extracting revenue than public welfare. Citizens, especially those who commute by car, face a growing number of fines and taxes, implemented through mechanisms that target everyday life in ways that feel oppressive rather than protective.

Surveillance cameras have become one of the most tangible symbols of this approach. Installed in locations where people routinely drive five or ten miles over the posted speed limits, these cameras generate revenue for the city while creating a constant state of psychological stress for drivers. Often, these zones are empty at night, and there are no traffic studies justifying the cameras’ locations. The purpose is clear: to catch ordinary people in the act of minor infractions and extract money from them. Citizens become trapped in a network of “invisible cells” designed by bureaucrats and technocrats who profit from enforcing compliance. These officials are paid to ensure the system works, yet few consider the broader consequences of cultivating fear and mistrust among the population.

Parking, too, has been transformed from a convenience into a minefield. Parking meters, once simple tools to regulate short-term parking, are now mechanisms to squeeze additional revenue. Increasingly, entire parking zones are being converted into commercial parking only, restricting access for residents and forcing them to pay higher fees or park farther from their destinations. Citizens pay for parking, only to find they may be fined later for minor overages, even when they are home resting after a long day at work. Sundays and evenings, traditionally considered low-risk times, have now been threatened, as extended parking enforcement continues to penalize residents quietly, almost invisibly.

Other cities, including San Bruno, have experimented with similar strategies, and the cumulative effect is that people gradually lose freedom and convenience in their daily routines without noticing until it is too late.

One can liken this approach to a parable: a man wanting to catch wild pigs scattered small amounts of corn. Over time, the pigs returned repeatedly, drawn by the reward. The man added fences incrementally, and the pigs continued coming, unaware of the eventual trap. This is a metaphor for urban regulations and municipal revenue strategies. Incremental fines, restrictions, and surveillance condition citizens to comply while eroding autonomy and security.

The city’s tactics extend beyond cameras and meters. Red-painted streets, designated for buses and taxis, were justified as a means to reduce congestion. Initial studies show such changes saved drivers a mere three minutes—hardly transformative. Yet restrictions remain, limiting flexibility even during low traffic. Prohibitions against left turns, enforced at night when streets are empty, highlight how regulations increasingly serve bureaucratic control rather than practical necessity.

Local community political leaders often turn the other way, benefiting from city revenues, and avoid acknowledging that the only way to change course is through the ballot. This reluctance to confront higher authorities leaves citizens vulnerable to a cycle in which daily life is regulated and monetized without meaningful oversight or recourse. This is not governance—it is exploitation disguised as civic planning.

The problem is not the need for public services or infrastructure but the prioritization of revenue over citizen well-being. Rules intended to improve safety and efficiency often serve as traps, leaving citizens to bear the burden while the state and its technocrats profit. The cumulative effect is a subtle but pervasive erosion of personal freedom: psychological stress imposed by cameras, fines, restricted movement, and commercial-only parking zones; an invisible net that limits navigation of one’s city; and a growing sense that ordinary residents are merely a revenue source rather than a constituency whose welfare matters.

Ultimately, these changes occur through the electoral process, yet voters may not recognize gradual restrictions until it is too late. It is essential to hold policymakers accountable, question regulations that prioritize revenue over public interest, and demand transparency in decisions affecting daily life. Without vigilance, the city risks creating a population perpetually constrained by rules designed less to protect and more to profit, leaving freedom and trust as the real casualties.

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Request for Proposals

The Peralta Community College District (PCCD) is seeking proposals from qualified firms, partnerships, corporations, associations or professional organizations to provide Management of Bookstore Operations Services, District Wide (RFP No. 25-26/02).

Proposals are to be delivered electronically (via Planet Bids), until 3:00 P.M. on September 11, 2025.

The District is seeking a partnership for managing all aspects of the District’s bookstore services, including, but not limited to, the sale of textbooks (both new and used), course materials, digital content, school supplies, spirit apparel, technology products, and other related merchandise. The District is committed to ensuring that bookstore operations support student success by offering affordable, accessible, and innovative solutions.

There will be a Mandatory pre-proposal Zoom meeting on August 21, 2025 at 10:00 a.m.
Zoom Meeting Link: https://peralta-edu.zoom.us/j/88093646058
Copies of the proposal documents may be obtained at PlanetBids via:

https://vendors.planetbids.com/portal/71895/portal-home

Advertisement Dates: 8/8/25 and 8/15/25
Governing Codes:
GC 53068
EC 81641
El Reportero

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IRS, White House clashed over undocumented migrants data

by the El Reportero news services

The Internal Revenue Service clashed with the White House over using tax data to help locate suspected illegal immigrants hours before Trump administration officials forced IRS Commissioner Billy Long from his post Friday, Washington Post reported.

The Department of Homeland Security sent the IRS a list Thursday of 40,000 names of people DHS officials thought were in the country illegally and asked the IRS to use confidential taxpayer data to verify their addresses.

The Treasury Department, the parent agency of the IRS, and DHS agreed to an arrangement in April to facilitate such data sharing — over the objections of the tax service’s privacy lawyers.

DHS officials have suggested they would eventually ask the IRS for help locating 7 million people. There are about 11 million illegal immigrants in the United States, according to federal estimates.

On Friday, though, the IRS responded that it was able to verify fewer than 3 percent of the names immigration enforcement officials submitted, the people said.

The names the agency could match were mainly the individuals for whom DHS provided an individual taxpayer identification number. An ITIN is an IRS-specific ID that immigrants often use in place of a Social Security number on a tax filing.

White House officials requested additional information on the taxpayers the IRS identified, the people said — specifically, if any of them had claimed the earned income tax credit, which can reduce the tax bill for some low-income filers. The IRS declined to provide that information, citing taxpayer privacy rights.

Long had previously told agency executives that his agency would not furnish confidential taxpayer information outside of the confines of the IRS’s agreement with DHS, the people said.

Still, the people did not know if tension over the IRS’s role in President Donald Trump’s mass deportation drive contributed to Long’s departure from the IRS.

“The Trump administration is working in lockstep to eliminate information silos and to prevent illegal aliens from taking advantage of benefits meant for hardworking American taxpayers,” White House spokeswoman Abigail Jackson said in a statement.

“Any absurd assertion other than everyone being aligned on the mission is simply false and totally fake news,” she added after this story was published.

DHS said in a statement that the agreement with the IRS “outlines a process to ensure that sensitive taxpayer information is protected, while allowing law enforcement to effectively pursue criminal violations.”

“After four years of Joe Biden flooding the nation with illegal aliens, these processes streamline pursuit of violent criminals, scrub these individuals from voter rolls, identify what public benefits these aliens are using at taxpayer expense, all while protecting American citizens’ safety and data,” the statement said.

Long on Friday said Trump intended to nominate him as the U.S. ambassador to Iceland after less than two months in the IRS job. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent will serve as the interim IRS commissioner. Trump administration officials confirmed both moves.

Long jokingly posted on social media Friday that he’d called Trump and asked to join ICE, or U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

“I guess he thought I said Iceland?” Long wrote. “Oh well.”

Long, a former six-term Republican congressman from Missouri, was confirmed to the position in mid-June. Trump broke tradition by not allowing the former Biden-appointed IRS commissioner, Danny Werfel, to serve out his full five-year term.

 

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So many reasons to stay put: What’s behind California’s frozen housing market?

So many reasons to stay put: What’s behind California’s frozen housing market? -- Tantas razones para quedarse: ¿Qué hay detrás del estancamiento del mercado inmobiliario de California?

What happens when you take high interest rates, unpredictable tariffs, a shortage of homes, a 50-year-old property tax law and mix them together? A housing market stuck in molasses

by Ben Christopher

CAlMatters

The national housing market is stuck in a post-pandemic rut.

Prices and interest rates have stalled out at unaffordable highs, keeping buyers at bay. Sellers, unable to fetch the still-higher prices they want, are backing out of the market in droves. The result is a housing market stuck in molasses, with a slow down in new listings, stagnant sales and an uptick in deals cancelled at the last minute.

If the country as a whole is in the middle of a housing market drought, conditions look especially parched in California.

New homes listed for sale fell by more than 17 percent in San Francisco, compared to the same time last year, according to online real estate broker Redfin. There were double-digit year-over-year declines in listings in San Diego, Riverside, Anaheim too. Of the 10 metros where new listings fell fastest, five were in California.

“The number of transactions have absolutely slowed down,” said Amy Kong, a real estate agent who works in and around San Francisco. “As everyone knows, it’s because of the higher interest rates and the affordability, which is just really, really low.”

Part of the market slow down can be blamed on a nationwide financial pathology that dates back half a decade, said Daryl Fairweather, Redfin’s chief economist. As mortgage borrowing costs have whipsawed from ultra-low to harrowingly high over the last five years, the gap between what most current homeowners pay for their mortgage and what they would pay if they were to borrow and buy again is historically wide. That makes this an inauspicious time for most homeowners to sell.

But as with so many of the nation’s housing woes, things are even worse in California thanks to the specific “dysfunctions” of our market and the particularities of our property tax system that date back to the 1970s, said Fairweather.

Taken all together, California homeowners “have extra reasons to stay put,” she said.

That means fewer opportunities for aspiring homeowners, more pressure on the rental market as discouraged would-be buyers find themselves shunted there and prices that are likely to remain persistently high, despite high interest rates meant to cool things off.

California’s housing market has been in a kind of holding pattern for years, said Oscar Wei, economist with the California Association of Realtors. “I thought by now we would see sales coming back up a little bit more,” he said.

Unanswered questions about the future of the economy, tariffs and what they might mean for inflation, the stock market and how all of the above will influence interest rates are likely holding both buyers and sellers back, he explained.

And then there’s the persistent borrowing cost gap, which economists dub the “lock-in effect.”

In an effort to jump-start an economy that had ground to a halt during the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Federal Reserve brought borrowing rates down to near-zero. Homebuyers tapped those low rates to buy homes. Existing homeowners scrambled to refinance to lower their costs.

Two and a half years later and facing the new crisis of rapidly rising prices, the Fed jacked borrowing costs back up. For homeowners who took out fixed-rate mortgages (most do) when borrowing costs were low, the sudden rate bounce made selling a home with plans to buy a new one — and in the process losing the coveted low rate in exchange for a high one — a losing financial proposition.

An analysis by economists at the Federal Housing Finance Agency found that the majority of borrowers in mid-2024 had a rate below 4 percent. A typical new mortgage, on the other hand, is likely to come with a rate of more than 6.5 percent.

That difference comes with a steep financial price tag. If the average mortgage payer were to swap out their existing loan for one at the new rate, they would pay another $398 per month, the agency researchers estimated.

The effect is even more pronounced in California, where property values are particularly high. The median sales price on a single family home across the state is just shy of $900,000, according to the state association of Realtors.

Even small changes in interest rates on such a massive purchase add up.

A typical California borrower would pay an extra $675 every month if they were to take on the same mortgage at current rates, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency report. In San Francisco, it’s an extra $915. That’s a compelling reason not to sell.

California homeowners have even more reasons to hunker down.

Since 1979, when the prior year’s Proposition 13 went into effect, property taxes in California have been tied to the purchase price of a home and only allowed to increase at a modest rate. With real estate prices across the state trending upward ever since, that’s created yet another kind of “lock-in effect:” The longer that a person owns a home, the less they pay in property taxes compared to a new buyer. A recent analysis by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy estimated that new buyers can expect to pay more than twice as much in property taxes compared to a typical long-time homeowner in many of California’s largest cities, including Los Angeles, San Diego, Long Beach, Oakland and Sacramento.

“When people are doing the math about how much money it would cost them to move and they look at the mortgage expense, and then on top of that, the property tax expense, it’s not worth it,” said Fairweather.

Absent an influx of new listings, aspiring homeowners looking for the opportunity to buy will need to wait on new construction to deliver. But new supply has essentially flatlined over the last decade, despite a bevy of state legislation aimed at boosting more development. Fairweather said she isn’t optimistic that that’s likely to change soon — and the lock-in effect on property owners is one reason why.

“I’m skeptical that owners of single-family homes are going to give up the land to actually build enough housing to make a difference,” she said. “It’s good that all those laws change, but I feel like they might be muted in their impact because of all the other forces that are pointing towards single-family neighborhoods staying exactly the same.”

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