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The end of Latinos? Or is a new ‘Latino’ going to emerge

by José de la Isla

José de la IslaJosé de la Isla

D’Vera Cohn and Jeffery Passel authored a new Pew Hispanic Center study projecting U.S. population growth for the next four decades. At the end of their press conference announcing their findings, they declined to draw conclusions from their report.

That is not a constraint here.

However, they did slip in a suggestion that high intermarriage rates among Latinos and other ethnic groups may find Latinos no longer identifying as such.

Cohn and Passel project the total U.S. population will increase nearly 50 percent by 2050, from 300 million today to 438 million in the next two and a half generations.

Newly arriving immigrants will account for 47 percent of the growth, while their children and grandchildren will be responsible for 35 percent.

Latinos, now 14 percent of the national total, and already the largest so-called “minority” group, will increase to 29 percent.

Non-Hispanic whites will also become a minority, or 47 percent.

Blacks are expected to remain at 13 percent.

While today immigrants are one in eight of the nation’s population, the ratio will decrease to one in five.

Cohn and Passel’s findings are in line with projections made since 1990 about the expected fast Hispanic demographic growth. However, more significant might be the social and cultural changes coming to the general population.

A 2003 study by Roberto Suro and Passel reported that first generation Latinos, like other immigrants; tend to marry within their ethnic/racial group. Only about eight percent of foreignborn Hispanics marry outside the group. But not so those that follow. Thirty-two percent of the second-generation and 57 percent of the third-plus generations are projected to intermarry.

The greatest change as we morph into 2050 may not be in ethnic, racial or other groupings. Instead, the biggest changes may come from how popular thinking is tweaked. Racial stigmas, evident since the 1920s, are now taking their last death gasps.

Most prejudicial racial and ethnocentric attitudes will not survive the trip to 2050.

The reason? Negative attitudes against ethnic groups will increasingly apply to one’s own family or circle of friends. Racists 2(overt and covert) are the dinosaurs of the current age.

A broader notion about national identity will probably emerge. Since the 1920s, which defined the United States as a unique club possessing ­the national values, a more open society, even an international one, will become the predominant ideology.

We talk that way now, but we will become it in the next period.

To get some perspective on the road ahead, it’s helpful to imagine what 2050 will look like. Imagine today is 1960. Then think about each and every milestone and setback from 1960 to today. Then multiple that by two or three to account for the wind-sheer acceleration events get from knowledge and experience. Welcome to 2050.

[José de la Isla writes a weekly commentary for Hispanic Link News Service. He is author of The Rise of Hispanic Political Power (Archer Books). E-mail: joseisla3@yahoo.com]. ©2008

Ordenanzas promote a police state in SF

by Marvin J Ramirez

Marvin J. RamirezMarvin J. Ramirez

Just recently, San Francisco Mayor Newsom proposed what he called, a Nightclub Reform Legislation to address “the recent spate of violence outside nightclubs.

These are the three proposed ordinances the mayor would like to put in effect:

  • The first ordinance would require promoters to obtain a permit before holding two or more events per calendar year, thus enabling the Police Department and other regulator agencies to know who is directly responsible for an event and hold them accountable for a security plan and any violations of health or safety rules.
  • The second ordinance amends existing law to tighten the permitting process, and grants emergency powers to the Director of Entertainment Commission to suspend permits for a variety of safety and noise.
  • The third ordinance clarifies the application requirements for Extended-Hours Premises Permits (premises which are open between 2-6 a.m.), requiring these premises to create security plans, which the Executive Director of the Commission must approve.
  • The final ordinance makes it illegal to loiter within 10 feet of a club for more than 3 minutes. It only applies between 9 p.m. and 3 a.m. and does not apply to people waiting for a bus or other activity. A person must be warned before they can be cited.

The mayor thinks that extending more police control over private promoters, loitering and violence is going to end. Mr. Mayor, can you have proof that the cause of the violence and loitering you are talking about is caused by nightclub promoters?

Yes, there is violence sometimes at nightclubs that sell alcohol, but you can’t or anyone law enforcement officer could testify under oath, that promoters are the cause of any of the charges you try to insinuate.

A promoter should not be responsible for what goes on outside a nightclub, neither should the city penalize a person who promotes one night every week at a nightclub.

To my opinion, this is just another intent to shorten people civil liberties of assembly. It imposes police control over civilians who otherwise don’t have a legal obligation to submit their private information to the police, and in this case on people who don’t hold the responsibility to run the nightclub. It’s just a way to of using an excuse to enter into people’s lives as in a police state.

This is no different from what the Bush administration has done to the people in the United States after the Sept. 11, – with the excuse of “protecting” the homeland – he has eroded the fundamentals of liberty and the right of individuals to privacy with the infamous Patriot Act.

The Board of Supervisors should think it twice before going this far in voting for this ordinances. The promotership is a private contract between the owner of the nightclub and a private citizen. The state should be out of private contracts, since the owner already has a contract with the state and the police via their operating licenses.

The nightclub owner is the one responsible for running the club and keeping the necessary security to protect the patrons. With promoter or no promoter, the club has to meet the security needs in the establishment where alcohol is served, as required by state laws and local ordinances.

If this is the type of governorship you’re proposing if you become governor, thanks but no thanks. We don’t need a governor who is doing to expand the existing police powers over civilians.

Planning for border fence building slowed

­by Peier A. Schey

In a 32-page decision issued March 7, a federal judge in Brownsville ruled that Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff violated federal law in his rush to build several hundred miles of border fencing in Southern Texas.

In a lawsuit filed by Secretary Chertoff in January against Dr. Eloisa Tamez, the Department of Homeland Security requested an expedited court order condemning Dr. Tamez’s land so it could immediately commence a survey for the planned border fence. Dr. Tamez is an indigenous land-grant property owner in South Texas who refused to voluntarily give the U.S. Government a six month right to enter her land to survey for the border wall.

About 20 cases held by Secretary Chertoff to condemn land along the border have been consolidated before federal judge Andrew Hanen in Brownsville and delayed pending the outcome of Dr. Tamez’s case.

The court held a lengthy hearing Feb. 7 at which Dr. Tamez’s lawyers with the Los Angeles based Center for Human Rights and Constitutional Law argued that Secretary Chertoff had violated federal law by failing to negotiate with Dr. Tamez to arrive at a “fi xed price” for the six-month access it sought before suing to condemn the land to allow the survey to proceed.

In the decision issued today!, Judge Hanen ruled that “Dr. Tamez correctly asserts that negotiations are a prerequisite to the exercise of the power of eminent domain” under federal law. The court further concluded that Secretary Chertoff had presented “insuffi cient evidence as to whether there has been bona fi de efforts to negotiate with Dr. Tamez.”

For the full release, go to www.centerforhumanrights.org or contact Peter A. Schey, President, Center for Human Rights and Constitutional Law at pschey@centerfor human rights. Hispanic Link.

In other Hispanic Link news:

Parent complains, school cancels Huerta talk

A planned motivational talk at a Catholic school in California by United Farm Workers founder Dolores Huerta was abruptly canceled after a parent complained about Huerta’s support for abortion rights.

Huerta had been scheduled to speak at Our Lady of Guadalupe School in Bakersfi eld on March 6. But the day before, according to the Los Angeles Times, she received a voice mail from the principal informing her that the school had canceled the planned assembly for sixth-, seventh- and eighth graders.

Huerta, who often delivers motivational talks, said she had not planned to discuss reproductive rights. “I think the parents could have asked if their child could be excused,” The Times quoted her as saying.

Our Lady of Guadalupe School is about 90 percent Latino, and students had chosen Huerta, a Bakers field resident, as a motivational speaker. Huerta was instrumental in the founding of the United Farm Workers with Cesar Chavez.

This was the second time Huerta has been rebuffed by an institution where she was scheduled to speak. In February, officials at St. Thomas University in Texas called off an appearance there, also because of her views on abortion.

“I am the Catholic mother of 11 children,” Huerta told The Times. “But I believe abortion is a constitutional right and an issue of privacy. I think this is a campaign against me specifically.” Hispanic Link.

Newseum responds: Seven levels of attractions will show Hispanc contribution

by Felix Gutiérrez

Camera! Action in the Mission: The brothers, actors and producers, Pete and Benjamin Bratt, come back to their Mission neighborhood filming and directing, Mission Street Rhapsody, a film about the life of a local low rider leader. A film of great social impact. The filming will last last through out April 13. (Photo by Joe Villagomez)Camera! Action in the Mission The brothers, actors and producers, Pete and Benjamin Bratt, come back to their Mission neighborhood filming and directing, Mission Street Rhapsody, a film about the life of a local low rider leader. A film of great social impact. The filming will last through out April 13. (Photo by Joe Villagomez)

When the Newseum, Washington D.C.’s newest attraction, opens next month, visitors will find Latino contributions to U.S. journalism integrated throughout the seven-level, interactive news museum on Pennsylvania Avenue.

“Hispanic content is in most of the Newseum galleries and is prominently displayed,” said Joe Urschel, Newseum senior vice president and executive director, who is responsible for exhibit content. Asked about last week’s Hispanic Link Weekly Report article alleging a near absence of Latinos in the Newseum, Urschel noted that the Newseum preview tour taken by writer Jim Carr covered only a small portion of what visitors will see when the Newseum opens April 11.

“He (Carr) saw just two films totaling less than 30 minutes. There are 27 hours of video content on display in the Newseum. He saw  none of the galleries, none of the written content, nor any of the interactive databases,” said Urschel, who referred to more than 50 Newseum items relating to U.S. Hispanics.

To prepare for the opening, selected groups are taking preview tours as exhibits are being installed.

View of the Newseum in Washington, D.C.View of the Newseum in Washington, D.C.

Once the Newseum opens, visitors will see Latino contributions to journalism in most of its 14 major galleries. For instance, the Early News Gallery features an Incan quipu and Mayan vase, along with text explaining the complex communication systems of these pre-Hispanic civilizations.

Among the Latino Mexico’s Grupo Televisa, the world’s largest Spanish language media company and source of many Spanish-language television programs aired in the U.S, and El Salvador’s Radio Venceremos, a clandestine radio station.

Recognized in the Newseum’s Internet, Television and Radio Gallery are a number of Hispanic fi rsts: the fi rst Spanish language radio station; first Spanish-language TV station; first U.S. Spanish language nightly newscast; first Hispanic English language network anchor: and first Hispanic to regularly anchor an English-language network newscast.

People of all races and ages will have a chance to see these and other Latino journalism highlights when the Newseum opens its doors at 555 Pennsylvania Ave., Washington, D.C., on April 11.

­Hispanic Link.

(Felix F Gutierrez, Ph.D., is Professor of Journalism, Communication and American Studies & Ethnicity at the University of Southern California and was a senior vice president of the Newseum in 2001).­

U.S. loses at OAS

by the El Reportero news services

Alejandro EncinaAlejandro Encina

The Organization of American States eventually approved a resolution early on 18 March that criticised the Colombian raid on Ecuador on 1 March.

The resolution was a diplomatic defeat for the US which had wanted the OAS to recognise that the raid was a legitimate act of self defence.

Even the Colombians were embarrassed by the US’s heavy-handed attempts to impose its will. Colombia had already apologised to Ecuador for the raid and promised not to take similar action again: if the US’s preferred wording had been used the Colombian apology would have been devalued.

Radicals win control of Mexico’s opposition party

Exit polls suggest that Alejandro Encinas won the election to head the Partido de la Revolución Democrática (PRD) on 16 March.

Encinas is a radical, loyal to Andrés Manuel López Obrador, a former mayor of Mexico City who was narrowly defeated in the 2006 presidential election.

Encinas’s victory means that the PRD will refuse to cooperate with the federal government. This attitude is likely to complicate the government’s attempts to reform the energy industry which is currently dominated by state companies, such as the oil monopoly Petróleos Mexicanos and the Comisión Federal de Electricidad.

Tucson-based Air Force command seeks aircraft for Central America

TUCSON, Ariz. (Map, News) – U.S. Air Force commanders in Tucson are proposing to spend $300 million to outfit four Central American countries with cargo aircraft, helicopters and attack planes.

The move is designed to keep the air forces of Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras and Nicaragua from collapsing, according to officials at 12th Air Force, a Tucson-based regional command that oversees U.S. Air Force activity in Latin America.

The proposal, which requires congressional approval, calls for spending the $300 million over the next 15 years to pay for the dozens of military craft, which would replace Vietnam-era planes and choppers with modern equivalents.

The four countries could use the aircraft for duties currently performed by the U.S. military, such as drug interdiction and natural disaster relief, officials said.

Officials said the large investment would be worth it because the U.S. wouldn’t have to send in cargo jets, helicopters and other military support as often.

“If we don’t do this, then we aren’t addressing the problems on our doorstep,” said Col. Jim Russell, operations director for the 12th Air Force.

Lt. Col. Troy Hewgley, director of theater security and cooperation for the 12th Air Force, said the four countries’ current aircraft are at a breaking point.

Many are more than 40 years old and are badly in need of repair. Hewgley said it makes more sense to replace them and look at ways the countries can collaborate on issues such as training, logistics and regional defense.

Cuba lifts farmers’ supplies ban

The Cuban government has lifted its ban on farmers buying their own supplies to improve agricultural production.

Small-scale farmers in some parts of the country will be allowed to buy such items as seeds, fertilizer and clothing equipment from state stores.

Up till then, all supplies had been assigned by the central government.

Correspondents regard the move as another sign that the new Cuban president, Raul Castro, is prepared to introduce changes to the economy.

They say it is a small step in the direction of allowing private initiative.

The aim is to increase agricultural output and thereby reduce Cuba’s food imports that are currently worth about $2bn (£1bn) a year, says BBC Americas editor James Painter.

Hispanic print media continues its climb

by Kirk Whisler

(EDITOR’S NOTE: Kirk Whisler, who nearly three decades ago put together the founding team of the National Association of Hispanic Publications, has continued to track the OASgrowth of Hispanic Print annually through his I Carlsbad, Calif.-based Latino Print Network. Here he |offers Hispanic Link Weekly Report readers a preview account of his upcoming report on what transpired in 2007, a year in which English language print media reported disturbing declines across the board).

U.S. Hispanic publications generated $1.7 billion in total revenues last year.

With Latinos now comprising 15 percent of the nation’s population, the year 2007 was another one of growth for its print publications.

More than half (54 percent) of its households use Hispanic newspapers on a weekly basis. In fact, nearly a third read more than one title per week.

As a solid sign of the continuing growth, 40°/O of today’s Hispanic newspapers were started in this decade. At the end of 2007 there were 827 in the USA, including Puerto Rico, with the addition of 92 in the past two years. Circulation is also on the rise, having increased by 800,000 over the same period.

Magazines are filling many different roles. Local glossy magazines are probably the most unsung success going on within Hispanic Print. Last year saw the segment grow by 15 publications as revenues advanced from $37 million to $42 million. This segment also continues to transition toward English. The quality of these magazines has also improved significantly.

Local newsprint magazines, many of them weeklies, held solid and saw $3 million in growth. Spanish is the strongest in this magazine category. National Hispanic magazines were also very strong, up 1.2 million in circulation and $18 million in ad revenues.

Employment keeps growing. Employment in Hispanic Print topped 17,000forthe first time, a positive in this era of media consolidation. Over 4,600 of the employees are editors and writers – an impressive number in these days of declining editorial staffs.

Bilingual newspapers are more popular. In 2000 there were 58 bilingual Hispanic newspapers. Today there are 189 with a combined circulation of 4.2 million.

Tabloids are surging, with 81 percent of all Hispanic newspapers now­tabloid format, up from 59 percent in 2000.

There are two areas where the Latino press felt the same market influences as did the English-language media industry: Hispanic newspapers experienced a decline in ad revenue. It dipped by a couple percentage points. Hispanic Print Network has been analyzing trends for Hispanic Print since the late 1970s.

From the mid-1980s till the early 2000s, every year saw double-digit growth in Hispanic print advertising.

Last year was the first we’ve ever seen a decrease, and that was for Hispanic newspapers.

Decline in Spanish-language dailies. Between 2005 and 2007 nine Spanish language newspapers ceased as dailies, with four folding and five switching to a weekly frequency. There are still a number of very strong Spanish-language dailies in the USA.

The demise of some City, New Jersey Miguel Cotto vs Alphonso Gomez (WBA welterweight championship) Kermit Cintron vs Antonio Margarito (IBF welterweight championship)of the weaker ones should not be seen as a negative so much as the evolution toward fewer but strong dailies in key markets and many more quality weeklies.

Weeklies seem to be a better fit for many people’s media habits.

More audits than ever. The year saw 211 audited Hispanic publications with a combined circulation of over 18 million.

Spanish-language yellow pages have arrived in large numbers only recently within the Hispanic market, but they are growing ever more formidable every year. With 149 yellow-page publications in 2007, we’re likely to see continued solid growth over the next few years.

The year 2008 promises to be a good one for strong Hispanic publications as they fine-tune their sales efforts and continue improvement in editorial and graphic quality, as well as branch onto the internet.

Teatro Nahual showcases children’s play

by Rigo Hernandez

El Fantasmita, Teatro Nahual: photo courtesy Teatro NahualEl Fantasmita, Teatro Nahual photo courtesy Teatro Nahual

Renowned Theater, “Teatro Nahual” will feature El Fatasmita Pluft, a children’s play in Spanish, directed by veronica Meza and written by Clara Machado.

The play will feature live music by Jesús Magaña along with fi ctional and real characters designed to captive its audience. The play is about a pirate who kidnaps a captain’s granddaughter in hopes of finding treasure, but is confronted by a family of ghost led by Pluft, the mother ghost, who inspires kids to follow their dreams.

The play will be performed on March 15, 16, and 22 at 2.:00 p.m. at the Tatro Nahual at 510 S. First St, San Jose, CA 95113. Tickets are $18 for adults and $9 for children, for more info call (650)-669-2949.

Women’s Night of live art at the Mission Cultural Center

Poetry, dance, videos, and songs will be featured at, Luna Negra: a Night of Women’s Live Art, at the Mission cultural Center for Latino Arts (MCCLA).

Highlights of the show include, poets Nina Serrano and Mamacoatl, Jackeline Rago will present a fusion of jazz and Venezuelan , ALJIBE Flamenco dance company directed by La Tania, and OJALA, six women percussionists performing Afro-Cuban folkloric rhythms, song and dance.

The event will be at MCCLA at 2868 Mission Street, San Francisco, CA 94110 on March 26 starting at 6:30 p.m. until 9:30 p.m. General admission is seven dollars and fi ve dollars for students and seniors. For more info call, (415) 821-1155.

Literary Corner at SF Public Library

Chelis López, journalist and newscaster of shows such as Pájaro Latinoamericano and Andanzas at San Francisco’s KPOO FM 89.5 will be the moderator for El Rincón Literario or the literary corner.

The book discussion will center of El Olvido Que Seremos by Héctor Abad Faciolince, a novel which tells the history of Colombia and their struggle against those who wish to violently silence those who wish for a different Colombia.

The book discussion will on Wednesday, March 26, third fl oor of the Main San Francisco Library at 6:00 p.m. For more info call Álvaro Sanabria at (415) 557-4430.

Artist events in Oakland

The Corazon Del Pueblo in Oakland will feature Painted impressions of the Anza Expedition by David Rickman. The exhibition will run from March 2 to March the 30.

The reception will be on the last day from 1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. with the Calicanto Singers and the Maidu-Miwok Dancers; the Corazon del pueblo is located at 4814 International Blvd. For more info call 510-532-9142 or email info@peraltahacienda.org.

Also in Oakland, University of California, Davis Prof. Vladimir Guerrero author of The Anza Trail will talk about the Cultural Assimilation and Racial Make-up of Spanish California. The event will be on March 29, from 1:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. at the Lakeview branch of the Oakland Public Lirbrary at 550 El Embarcadero. For more info call 510-238-7344.

Guerrero will also hold a talk about The Anza Expedition and the Settling of California. This event will be on March 31 at 7:00 p.m. at the Hayward Area Historical Society 22701 Main St. Hayward.

To learn more about the Anza Expedition, Garate, Anza re-enactor and author of Juan Bautista de Anza will speak about it at the San Leandro History Museum and Gallery at 320 W. Estudillo Ave. in sanSan Leandro. For more info call 510-577-3990.

Roux-Spicy Latin Groove Music @ Enrico’sRoux, Rafael Ramirez -Leader/Latin Percussionist Zack Ferris, Pianist/Keyboardist Sasha Jacobsen, Bassist Special Guest(s).Saturday, March 15, 2008 @ Enrico’s, 504 Broadway/ Kearny, San Francisco, Calif. 94133, (415) 982-6223.Join us for our maiden voyage Listen & Dance to Roux’s rich and fl avorful spicy latin grooves. Music ­starts @ 7 til 10 p.m. No Cover charge.

Lo Nuestro Award

by El Reportero Staff

Grupo ManáGrupo Maná

The night of this past Thursday, Univision broadcasted the 20th Annual Premio Lo Nuestro Awards transmitted from the American Airlines Arena in Miami, where artists from EMI TELEVISA MUSIC received seven awards, Native from Zapata Texas, Intocable, was with no doubt one of the most recognized artist of the show, taking home the three awards in which they were nominated for Album of the Year, with their lasted released Crossroads/Cruce De Caminos, Group or Duo of the Year and Norteño Artist of the Year in the Regional Mexican genre.

One of the most awaited artists of the night was Juan Luis Guerra, artist who was named Male Artist of the Year in the Tropical category, and who also received recognition with his collaboration with rock group Maná, as Rock Song of the Year with Bendita Tu Luz.

In the pop genre, the young and talented Belinda, was named Best Female Pop Artist of the year, receiving ovations of the audience.

Minutes after she received the award, Belinda along with Puerto Rican Tito “El Bambino” owned the stage to announce the winner in the Rock Category.

Juan Luis GuerraJuan Luis Guerra

Pepe Aguilar, who took the award as Ranchero Artist of the Year, appeared on stage to perform two of his latest hits: Perdono y Olvido and 100 % Mexicano, both songs included on his latest production, positioning his performance as one of the strongest of the ceremony.

Spanish rock-en-español band Héroes del Silencio released a live Tour 2007 CD on Feb. 5. The album will include 28 live tracks of their greatest hits in special. The argentine-band was formed in the mid-1980 and have gained popularity throughout Europe and Latin America.

The Francisco Women’s Film Festival hosts their fourth annual fi lm festival from April 9-13. Films will be screened throughout the Bay Area.

The first film to screen is Passion of Power Technology of Orgasm, about what were the preconceived notions about ones body and what one ought to know about it, The festival will also feature, Children’s Animation, Say Goodbye to Chick fl icks: Horror and Sci-Fi , and Women behind the Cameras. For more information and locations go to, http://www.sfwff.com.

Plaza Mexico International Film Festival, will be hosting their annual free fi lm festival in Los Angeles and surrounding areas.

The festival will include the appearance by Mexican ­actress Angélica Aragón, a discussion panel titled, Presente y Futuro del Cine y a la TV, a youth forum and lecture, the screening of 35 fi lms. For more information call (213)-989-1595.

San Mateo County promotes healthy eating

by Rigo Hernández

The San Mateo County Health Department Nutrition Team is promoting healthy eating habits in families by launching a booklet of “quick and easy” recipes that center on power foods.

The recipes, which will focus on fruits and vegetables, were created by nutrition team members and are designed to be both easy and appetizing for children. Along with the Office of Education, the County’s Health department is trying to make the power foods recipe booklet available to all elementary schools and the seven Women, Infants and Children (WIC) offices.

To download the booklet go to; http://www.smhealth.org/nutrition.

San Francisco named second greenest city

San Francisco has been named the second greenest city in the United States by Popular Science Magazine, second only to Portland OR.

The data used to compile the list was from information of cities with populations over 100 thousand people under four categories: electricity, transportation, green living, and recycling and green perspective and was gathered from the U.S Census Bureau and the National Geography Society’s Green Guide.

Nurses Association unveil new billboard to keep hospital open

The California Nurse’s Association has placed a billboard that urges Stutter Health to keep St. Luke’s Hospital open as an acutecare facility.

The billboard located at Valencia and Cesar Chavez Streets is a photograph of three patients and the caption reads, Three reasons to keep Saint Luke’s open.

Sutter has continued to close down units in operation at the Mission District hospital; the neonatal intensive care unit is the latest one to be cut. The health care network has refused to commit on keeping the hospital open past 2010.

Mayor orders the use of recycled paper by government offices

San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom has ordered city departments to exclusively use 100 percent postconsumer content recycled paper. “It is imperative that cities and counties help develop the market for Recycled paper,” Mayor Newsom said in a statement. “Together we will send the message that we’re committed to recycling, and to buying recycled products. It’s disgraceful to purchase paper made from virgin tree fi ber when there are alternatives available.”

San Francisco is one of nine major cities in California along with Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, San Francisco, Sacramento, Berkeley, Pasadena, Santa Barbara, and Santa Monica, as well as the County of Marin that have pledged to purchase this kind of paper.

Redwood City hospital certified in stroke care

Sequoia Hospital in Redwood City has announced that they are now certified in stroke care. The services include diagnosis, treatment and prevention of stroke related issues, such as cerebrovascular disorder, stroke induced brain surgery, and transient ischemic attacks.

“With this certification, we meet our goal to provide the highest quality care for stroke patients,” Sequoia Hospital President Glenna Vaskelis said in a statement. “I would like to commend our stroke team who worked extremely hard to make this happen.

Because of their dedication and commitment, we now offer this much needed asset to our community.”

According to the Center for Disease Control strokes are the third leading cause of death in the United States with nearly 160,000 thousand patients dying of the 700,000 who have a stroke each year.

What a difference 40 years makes

by Janet Murguía

Much has changed for Hispanic Americans since 1968. Forty years ago, Hispanics made up less than four percent of the U.S. population. Today, that number has reached 15 percent and is growing.

Back then, we were largely invisible outside of the Southwest and a few other pockets around the country. Today, Latinos comprise the nation’s largest ethnic minority and the fastest-growing segment of the U.S. electorate.

Forty years ago, upwards of 80 percent of Hispanics dropped out of school, perhaps a quarter owned their own homes, and there were just a handful of Latino elected officials nationwide.

Since then, the dropout rate has been cut in half, nearly 50 percent of Latino families are homeowners, and there are more than 5,000 Hispanic elected officials.

In 1968, the National Council of La Raza (NCLR) was created with one goal: to strengthen the United States by promoting the advancement of Latino families. Forty years later, we have much to be proud of: The NonProfit Times recognized NCLR’s leadership with its coveted “Power and Influence Top 50” award, honoring the top 50 leaders shaping the nonprofit world. NCLR is also featured alongside Habitat for Humanity and the Heritage Foundation in Forces for Good: The Six Practices of High-Impact Nonprofits, a book that analyzes the practices of 12 “high-impact” nonprofit organizations that have successfully made social change.

NCLR has received this recognition because, in partnership with the nearly 300 community-based organizations in our Affi liate Network, we continue to try to level the playing field in many areas, including:

  • ­Education – NCLR supports 100 community-based schools, serving nearly 25,000 students annually.
  • Homeownership – Since 1997, the NCLR Homeownership Network has provided counseling to nearly 145,000 families and has helped more than 23,000 Latino families buy their own homes.
  • Head Start – NCLR has long championed making this valuable preschool program more accessible to Hispanic children, who after decades of under-enrollment have now reached parity in attendance with their peers. In 2005, Congress increased Head Start funding by $35 million to expand access for children of farmworkers.
  • Health Care – NCLR has helped build health clinics and train lay health educators; in 2006, these clinics and educators provided care and disease prevention to nearly 100,000 people.
  • Citizenship – Our affi liates work to help Hispanic immigrants integrate fully into U.S. society by providing English-language and civics classes and assistance with naturalization and voter registration.

While we have made much progress as a community, and as a nation, in the last 40 years, we still have work to do to realize our vision of a country where everyone has an equal opportunity to achieve the American Dream. While NCLR’s founders had to fight to get attention four decades ago, Latinos often receive the wrong kind of attention today.

For example, although Hispanic Americans have proudly served our country throughout our history and are fighting and dying in Iraq and Afghanistan today, some question our loyalty, and others call us a threat.

But we will not let these negative forces derail us from working to improve opportunities for Hispanic Americans. Simply put, if Latino students do not succeed in school, then our educational system cannot succeed. If Latino families do not secure a comfortable level of fi nancial stability and savings, then neither will our country prosper economically. And if Hispanics are not fully integrated into the mainstream, our nation will not achieve the social cohesion required of the world’s greatest multiracial democracy.

Looking toward the next 40 years, one thing is clear: the Latino community’s future is this nation’s future. Let’s work to make that future a bright one for all of us.

(Janet Murguía, president and CEO of the National Council of La Raza, the nation’s largest civil rights and advocacy organization, writes a monthly commentary for Hispanic Link News Service. Reach her at opi@nclr.org). (c)2008