by Marvin Ramírez, Editor
Immigration has been one of the most polarizing issues in American politics, particularly during the administration of Donald Trump. However, a recurring problem in public discourse is the lack of differentiation between undocumented immigrants and those with legal status in the country. This ambiguity in language, promoted by the media and some activists, has generated unnecessary confusion and fear among those who are part of the immigrant community, whether they are citizens, permanent residents or undocumented.
Trump has been clear in his rhetoric and action regarding immigration. His policies, such as the “Remain in Mexico” program, the attempt to repeal DACA and the ICE raids, have been directed against undocumented immigrants. However, the indiscriminate use of the word “immigrants” in headlines and news coverage has distorted public perception, fueling the idea that Trump seeks to deport all immigrants without distinction.
In terms of communication, the impact of this narrative is significant. Immigrants with legal documents have felt an unjustified fear of being persecuted by the federal government. By failing to make a clear distinction between legal and undocumented immigrants, the media has contributed to widespread anxiety within the immigrant community. In addition, this language has been strategically used by political groups to manipulate public opinion, either to portray Trump as an absolute enemy of immigrants or, on the contrary, to minimize the impact of his policies on the undocumented population.
Journalism has a responsibility to report accurately and unambiguously. When a media outlet opts for the generic term “immigrants” without specifying that they are undocumented, it contributes to misinformation. Citizens and legal residents may misinterpret that they are in danger of deportation, which is not the case. Likewise, this confusion hinders rational political debate, as it is based on misperceptions rather than concrete facts.
It is essential that the press adopt more precise language when addressing immigration policy. Differentiating between legal and undocumented immigrants is not a minor detail; it is a professional responsibility that contributes to a better understanding of the problem. In addition, it is important to remember that immigration, in all its forms, is a key piece in the economy and social fabric of the United States, and this includes the labor force of those who for whatever reason were unable to obtain a visa to work in the U.S. and were forced to immigrate without documents due to force majeure.
The criminalization of undocumented immigrants, although it is a political position of certain sectors, should not be replicated implicitly or explicitly by the media language.
At a time when misinformation spreads rapidly, it is more necessary than ever for the media to be accurate, clear and responsible. The difference between “immigrant” and “undocumented immigrant” is much more than a semantic issue; it is a crucial factor for the safety and stability of millions of people in the United States.
And, lastly, it is very important to remember that most undocumented immigrants are hard-working individuals who make our lives easier, thus deserve respect.