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What is happening in the world of entertainment

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­por Anna Flores

Charlie Sheen and Brooke Mueller Sheen.Charlie Sheen and Brooke Mueller Sheen.

In Hollywood news, sources reported Charlie Sheen’s hospital release from Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. Sheen was quietly released from the hospital without surgery after suffering “abdominal pain.” Sheen has claimed that drugs were not the cause for his rush to the hospital. He has previously been treated for a hernia but may need surgery as soon as possible, after laughing too hard at the television. Friends where at his side through the time he was treated Cedars-Sinai. It wasn’t the last laugh for Charlie Sheen, but certainly the most painful.

In music news, Alejandra Guzmán has just released her new single “Dia de Suerte” onto the airwaves and as a digital download everywhere. The new single will be featured as the theme song for the Televisa’s new soap opera Una Familia con Suerte. The new show will premiere February 14th in Mexico and will hit U.S. audiences shortly afterward.

Renowned television producer Juan Osorio created Una Familia con Suerte, which stars Arath de la Torre, Daniela Castro, and Sergio Sendel in a melodramatic and comedic story about the rich and the poor. Guzmán will also make a brief cameo on the show. Emilio Avila produced the theme song, “Dia de Suerte,” written by Alejandra Guzmán and Jose Luis Ortega.

After completing a successful sold-out tour for the album Único, Guzman is still working hard. She is currently working on the process of her fifteenth album, a greatest hits live record. The annual NRJ Music Awards held in Cannes, France on January 22nd, honored the Columbian superstar Shakira with two very prestigious awards.

The singer won International Female Artist 2010 and Song of the Year for 2010 FIFA World Cup official song Waka Waka (This time for Africa). As the opening act in the award ceremony, Shakira performed her hit songs Loca and Waka Waka.

International star Tito ‘El Bambino’ is set to release his new album “Invencible” on February 8th in all of Latin America, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. As his fourth album, Tito ‘El Bambino’ promises a new creation of fusions which many could characterize as ‘Urban Pop.’ According to Siente Music the album combines fusions of tropical rhythm with Reggaeton bases that combine to become “strong lyrical perfect frames.”

The first single off the new album is Llueve el Amor which also happens to be the theme song for Univision’s soap opera Eva Luna. So far much success has come to Tito who hopes Invencible surpasses the already successful album El Patrón.

This summer will be full of blockbusters such as the comedy Bad Teacher starring exes Cameron Diaz and Justin Timberlake. Diaz will play Elizabeth, a teacher with a very crude attitude who ends up advancing toward the new good looking substitute, Scott (Timberlake), after her fiance has dumped her. Fellow teacher Amy,played by Lucy Punch, ­will compete for Scott’s affection. Meanwhile gym teacher Russell, Jason Segel, will advance toward Elizabeth who will only realize all the life lessons she is really learning. The film by Columbia Pictures is set to release June 24th.

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HBO to film movie in Oakland

by Mark Carney

Hemingway and Gellhorn, a big budget movie starring Nicole Kidman and Clive Owen, will be fi lming in Oakland for nine days beginning March 8. The movie, which will be shown on HBO, recounts the romance of the writers Ernest Hemingway and Martha Gellhorn as they wrote, loved, fought and traveled throughout Spain, China, Cuba, and the U.S. The entire movie, reportedly, will be fi lmed in the Bay Area.

Hemingway, of course, was one of the most f­amous American writers of the 20th century. With his short, taut sentences, shorn of modifi ers, a laconic style arising from his years as a journalist, and the precise cinematic narration of his introspective male protagonists, existing at once in the social world and in the realm of their rich, visual memories, Hemingway was a very good writer who also sold many books. But when, at last, he had become a macho alcoholic, a parody of his own characters, he committed suicide.

Gellhorn, though never a novelist of note, was a talented and insightful war correspondent who, throughout her life, covered wars all over the world. Indeed, after leaving Spain in the 30s, she went to Germany, where she chronicled Hitler’s increasingly autocratic power; during World War II, she covered battles in Europe and Asia, displaying a daring that Hemingway’s characters, but perhaps not Hemingway himself, possessed.

She and Hemingway were married during this time, although as Hemingway was living in Cuba, they saw little of each other. After fi ve years of long absences from each other, and fi ghts when, sporadically, they were together, they divorced. Like Hemingway, she committed suicide, but only after years of suffering cancer and blindness.

Grocery Workers Pressure National Chains

Both community and union activists held protests outside Safeway grocery stores in San Francisco and Oakland on Thursday, Jan.27, to urge that grocery stores continue to offer good wages and benefi ts to their workers and that the stores begin to carry healthier products for their customers. Safeway grocery stores are unionized in California, but Wal-Mart, perhaps the most notoriously and most successfully anti-union company in the US, will soon be opening many stores in the Bay Area. Workers in UFCW Local 5, which represents 26,000 members, most of whom work in grocery stories, are clearly concerned. “In many communities, Wal-Mart is trying to get access to new markets. What kind of job is it if you can’t earn above the federal poverty level? Not one of quality or one that can raise a family,” said Tina Mendoza, a Local 5 member.

Financial Aid Awareness Week in San Francisco

Last Tuesday, Feb. 8, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors voted to proclaim Feb. 6-12 as Financial Aid Awareness Week in San Francisco. Despite the large amount of money available to low-income students, in 2007-08 fewer than 40 percent of community college students and a scant 25 percent of students at four-year colleges applied for Federal Pell Grants, according to a report by the College Board and the American Association of Community Colleges. The Mission Economic Development Agency (MEDA), a community-based, local economic development corporation based in the Mission District of San Francisco, is currently helping students to fi ll out the daunting and complicated applications for financial aid so that they might access this untapped resource.

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Vision of the Army and Mexico

por José de la Isla

MEXICO CITY — There was something very odd about what U.S. Army Undersecretary Joseph W. Westphal said at the University of Utah’s Hinckley Institute of Politics this month. No, not odd. It was scattered. No, not scattered. It was maybe an ominous trial balloon. Westphal’s Feb. 8 lecture touched on wild speculation that the U.S. Army might end up fighting insurgents in Mexico, according to the Salt Lake City daily The Deseret News.

What’s odd is that public-policy analysis is usually clear, precisely measured and hardly ever droll. Scenarios are allowed, even welcomed, if they have some linkage to the situation to help visualize likely or probable events.

But Westphal’s statements were aimed at making the point that future battles might NOT take place in the Middle East. How could he be so sure? Well, with that going unaddressed, the next concern according to him was for U.S. Army intervention in Mexico. But it wasn’t “just about drugs and illegal immigrants,” he was quoted.

If that isn’t a big hint about what is, I don’t know what is. Yes, it’s about what he says it isn’t. The doublespeak means it probably is, or at least poses a rationale or a pretext or possibly even a cover story.

In other words, the trafficking of illegal drugs is a reason for military intervention because it is driving up violence in parts of Mexico (and we don’t want our drug users and gun-runners to cause violence abroad).

That’s a big factor, although he raises it by saying it isn’t the concern. Nor is it the other driving force “illegal immigrants,” either. (But if you think about it, almost all “illegal immigration” is not “illegal” when those people are in Mexico. That raises the question, why would he even bring up this second factor in the first place?) No, it’s not drugs or immigrants. So what is it?

According to the undersecretary, the need for intervention “is about the potential takeover of a government that’s right on our border.”

That suggests the problem is that Mexico is on OUR border and not far enough away or across a sea, or maybe far enough away, like where Central America is. Someone should have told the undersecretary that Mexico has been where it is since the 1840s, and its borders are not a recent development.

Then Westphal shifted gears and said he was upset about the effects that corruption could have in Mexico and they don’t have enough civilian oversight. (Mexican President Felipe Calderón and its congress don’t count?)

By the following day, Westphal was backtracking and apologizing for saying U.S. troops might be needed for an “insurgency” in Mexico and he had mistakenly characterized the drug cartels and the Mexican government’s ability to stop them (especially due to recent successes), nor  that U.S. soldiers might have to go into combat on both sides of the border.

He took pains to say that his statements at the policy institute did not reflect the views of the Defense Department, the President or any other government offi cial.

All of a sudden he was just Joe Blow mouthing off. That sounds suspiciously like a trial balloon that burst. Maybe the undersecretary had a little too much sherry before his lecture. Nawwww. That’s not possible. Not in Utah. Nor will the lecture ever compare with, say, the 1946 speech by Winston Churchill, at Westminster College, in Fulton, Missouri, in which he used the term the “Iron Curtain” to defi ne the staging of a policy.

To put it in that category, Westphal could have talked about the drug curtain or immigrant or corruption curtains, and then declared that more war and isolation will follow that noble calling.

­Of course, if he had, he surely would have been fi red before his plane landed back in Washington. In fact, he should have been fired for what he did say and for what he said he didn’t say.

Before Westphal’s speech, many have speculated that the Obama administration was going to develop a new Latin American policy. Could this have been it?

(José de la Isla is a nationally syndicated columnist for Hispanic Link and Scripps Howard news services. His forthcoming book is “Our Man on the Ground.” His two previous books are “DAY NIGHT LIFE DEATH HOPE” (2009) and “The Rise of Hispanic Political Power (2003).” Available at joseisla3@yahoo.com)

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Wrongful suspects

by Jorge Mujica

Mexico del Norte

That Immigration make a mistake here ant there and deports a US citizen is not a novelty. Of course, such a citizen has to be Latino for that to happen; it would be a real mistake if they deport a 6-foot tall blonde guy, although it has happen on occasion. That means you have to have a certain profile to become a wrongful suspect for La Migra.

In any case, a recent analysis reveals that, contrary of what the saying says, the exception seems to be the rule in thousands of cases. In the last three months of fiscal year 2010, the year Barack Obama’s regime broke the World Record of Deportations, Immigration Courts rejected one out of every three proposals to deport people. Maybe the hurry to break the record was such that La Migra misinterpreted the orders and made an extraordinary effort to also increase its previous year’s numbers, which were of one rejection in every four cases.

And that’s nothing. Counting the whole Fiscal Year 2010, Immigration Courts rejected about half of all cases! Worse, the rejection percentage in New York was about 70 percent; in Oregon was 63 percent, same as Los Angeles; in Miami was 59 percent, and in Philadelphia was 55 percent.

In the last five years, according to the report, rejections by the Courts because immigrants had the right to remain in the United States, added up to a quarter of a million. The report was put together by TRAC, based on information obtained under a Freedom of Information Act petition, after several negative responses from La Migra to release the data.

By the way, and before someone thinks this is just a communist plot to badmouth La Migra, TRAC stands for Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse, from the Executive Offi ce for Immigration Review (EOIR), a unit within the Department of Justice, where Immigration Courts are housed. Meaning, besides the tremendous name, it happens to be a government offi ce.

Effectively Ineffective

TRAC went through the records of 3.4 million cases to put out its report, which covers the last 12 years, from 1998 until 2010. In the last fi ve years, they found 94,949 cases in which the judges closed the case because there was no reason for the solicited removal, and 151,682 other cases in which the judges, instead of granting the deportation, granted legal residency to undocumented immigrants! Taking those numbers into account, the reports’ authors have to pose a big question: Is La Migra being effective, meaning, are they trying to deport the bad guys, or are they just trying to deport anyone?

The answer is more than obvious. No, La Migra is not being effective and it is not trying to deport the deportables, the famous “criminal aliens” Obama says was going to get rid of to secure the country instead of deporting Pedro and Juanita. In other words, it seems that every time they look for a serial killer and don’t find him, just to justify the operation they try to deport the upstairs neighbor and the barrio shoemaker.

When those cases reach the Immigration Court, they bounce because Pedro and Juanita happen to have a pretty decent working record, US born sons and daughters and have nor harmed anyone.

In many cases the explanation is that La Migra is chasing legal residents who half a million years ago committed some kind of offense, today considered by law as a “deportable offense”. But since cases are so old and the offense is not a major one, the judges reject the cases. Among the bouncing game, says the TRAC report, there are a myriad of cases of immigrants who have the right to be granted legal residence, even a conditional one, and the majority are simple cases where deportation was not guaranteed. That proves, by the way, the poor action of a bunch of immigration officers who had previously rejected asylum petitions or residency to a bunch of immigrants. That’s why ­when La Migra gets to them and tries to deport them, the Judge does what the desk bureaucrat should have done and did not, and grants them residency.

The conclusion is the same as always, but now it is based on numbers: both the law and the authorities’ actions are worth nothing, and the solution is to give people the possibility to become legal instead of wasting money, saliva and time. A second conclusion is… if you get caught… fight back! You have a pretty good chance to stay here legally!

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The Agenda of the Illuminti (22nd part of a multi series)

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by Marvin Ramíre­z­

­Marvin  J. Ramírez­Ma­rv­in­ R­­a­m­­­í­r­­ez­­­­­­­

NOTE FROM THE EDITOR: Given the important and historical information contained in this 31-page article on the history of the secret and evil society, The Illuminati, El Reportero is honored to provide our readers with the opportunity to read such a document by Myron C. Fagan, which mainstream media has labeled it a conspiracy theory. To better understand this series, we suggest to also read the previous articles published in our previous editorials. This is the twentisecond part of the series. The following is a transcript of a recording distributed in 1967 by Myron C. Fagan.

He had hoped that if enough Americans had heard (or read) this summary, the Illuminati takeover agenda for America would have been aborted, just as Russia’s Alexander I had torpedoed the Illuminati’s plans for a One World, League of Nations at the Congress of Vienna from 1814-15. Fagan correctly describes those members of congress, the executive branch, and the judicial branch of that time as TRAITORS for their role in assisting to implement the downfall of America’s sovereignty. It’s understandable that most listeners of that period would have found it impossible to believe that the Kennedy’s, for instance, were (are) part of the Illuminati plot, but he did say that Jack had a spiritual rebirth and attempted to rescue the country from the Illuminati’s stranglehold by issuing U.S. silver certificates, which apparently greatly contributed to the Illuminati’s decision to assassinate him (his son, John Jr., was also murdered because he had intended to expose his father’s killers after he gained public office).

— Hitler, an impecunious Austrian house painter, had been a corporal in the German army. He made the defeat of Germany into a personal grievance. He began to rabble rouse about it in the Munich, Germany area. He began to spout about restoring the greatness of the German Empire and the might of the German solidarity. He advocated the restoration of the old German military to be used to conquer the whole world. Strangely enough, Hitler, the little clown that he was, could deliver a rabble rousing speech and he did have a certain kind of magnetism.

But the new authorities in Germany didn’t want anymore wars and they promptly threw the obnoxious Austrian house painter into a prison cell. Aha! Here was the man, decided the conspirators, who, if properly directed and fi nanced, could be the key to another world war.

So while he was in prison; they had Rudolph Hess and Hermann Goering write a book which they titled: Mein Kompf and attributed the authorship to Hitler; exactly as Lipdenoff wrote: Mission to Moscow and attributed the authorship to Joseph Davies; then our ambassador to Russia and a stooge of the CFR. In Mein Kompf; the Hitler pseudoauthor outlined his grievances and how he would restore the German people to their former greatness.

The conspirators then arranged for a wide circulation of the book among the German people in order to arouse a fanatical following for him. On his release from prison (also arranged by the conspirators); they began to groom and fi nance him to travel to other parts of Germany to deliver his rabble rousing speeches. Soon he gathered a growing following among other veterans of the war that soon spread to the masses who began to see in him a saviour for their beloved Germany.

Then came his leadership of what he called “his brown shirt army” and the march on Berlin. That required a great deal of fi nancing; but the Rothschilds, the Warburgs, and others of the conspirators provided all the money he needed.

Gradually Hitler became the idol of the German people and they then overthrew the Von Hindenburg government and Hitler became the new fuhrer. But that still was no reason for a war.

The rest of the world watched Hitler’s rise, but saw no reason to interfere in what was distinctly a domestic condition within Germany. Certainly none of the other Nations felt it was a reason for another war against Germany and the German people were not yet incited into enough of a frenzy to commit any acts against any neighboring nation; not even against France that would lead to a war. The conspirators realized they would have to create such a frenzy; a frenzy that would cause the German people to throw caution to the winds and at the same time; horrify the whole world. And incidentally; Mein Kompf was actually a follow-up

of Karl Marx’s book: A World Without Jews.

The conspirators suddenly remembered how the Schiff- Rothschild gang had engineered the pogroms in Russia which slaughtered many, many thousands of Jews and created a worldwide hatred for Russia and they decided to use that same unconscionable trick to infl ame the new Hitler-led German people into a murderous hatred of the Jews. Now it is true that the German people never had any particular affection for the ­Jews; but neither did they have an ingrained hatred for them. Such a hatred would have to be manufactured so Hitler was to create it. This idea more than appealed to Hitler. He saw in it the grisly gimmick to make him the “God-man” of the German people. Thus craftily inspired and coached by his financial advisers, the Warburgs, the Rothschilds, and all the Illuminati masterminds, he blamed the Jews for the hated Versailles Treaty and for the financial ruination that followed the war. The rest is history. We know all about the Hitler concentration camps and the incineration of hundred of thousands of Jews.

Not the 6,000,000 nor even the 600,000 claimed by the conspirators; but it was enough. And here let me reiterate how little the internationalist bankers, the Rothschilds, Schiffs, Lehmans, Warburgs, Barouchs, cared about their racial brethren who were the victims of their nefarious schemes. In their eyes; the slaughter of the several hundred thousand innocent Jews by Hitler didn’t bother them at all. IT WILL CONTINUE ON THE NEXT WEEK EDITION.

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More protests against Hilton Hotel chain

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­by Mark Carney

Workers and religios people protest against Hotel Hilton.: (photo coutesy of Local 2)Workers and religios people protest against Hotel Hilton. ­(photo coutesy of Local 2)

Embroiled in a tense, seventeen month-long contract dispute, Local 2, the San Francisco hotel workers’ union, has this month increased the pressure on downtown hotels with a series of actions. In response, the hotels have enlisted the assistance of powerful business lobbies, such as the Chamber of Commerce and the US Pan Asian American Chamber of Commerce.

On Tuesday, Jan. 18, hundreds of hotel workers protested in front of the Grand Hyatt hotel in Union Square. At issue, in addition to the Hyatt’s notoriously anti-union stance and one of the highest workplace injury rates in the industry, is a complaint the Hyatt has filed with the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), claiming that Local 2 is unlawfully allocating money away from a child/elder care fund into a legal fund. Although allocations are strictly stipulated in the collective bargaining agreement, in practice a small measure of flexibility has historically been granted to the union.

Riddhi Mehta, Local 2 spokeswoman, questioned the sincerity and purpose of the complaint, saying, “Around eight years ago, the union switched over two cents an hour from the overfunded Legal Fund to the underfunded Child and Elder Care Fund. Nobody objected eight years ago: Why now?”.

In explaining the allocation, Mehta cited the increased cost that the federal government charges for immigration documents. “Of the 1,000 claims made in the last six months to the Legal Fund, 75 percent were related to immigration; Hyatt workers, ironically, are the second-highest benefi ciaries of the Fund,” said Mehta, hinting that the Hyatt may also have an anti-immigrant agenda.

Many observers noted that, in the press conference announcing the complaint, little mention was made of the complaint itself. Instead, Hyatt general manager David Nadelman and representatives of powerful business lobbies, both national and local, spoke of the detrimental economic impact of the stalled contract negotiations, which they asserted to be entirely the fault of Local

2. “A prolonged labor action has a negative impact on our economy where tourists contribute $8 billion annually, 70,000 jobs are directly involved and $500,000 in tax revenue is generated, argued Joe D’Alessandro, CEO of the San Francisco Travel Association.

Two weeks ago, on Jan. 7, Local 2, together with several prominent law professors, protested in front of the Hilton Union Square Hotel. The protest, consisting of a picket line and a rally, was in support of the national boycott of Hilton hotels undertaken by groups allied with labor unions.

­The picket line, made boisterous by the indignation of the workers and the chanting of union songs to the accompaniment of a drummer and two saxophonists, lasted four hours.

The chants, fittingly, were short and catchy, such as this one: “We’re gonna pull the plug, We’re gonna shut them down, San Francisco is a union town.” Passersby, both in cars and on foot, showed support for the rally, although most likely those staying in the Hilton disapproved.

During the rally, several well-known law professors spoke in favor of a boycott which their own professional association, the American Association of Law Schools, had chosen not to honor. Karl Klare, a professor of Law at Northeastern University, urged on the workers, telling them that, “ In every generation workers have to devise new strategies… The conventional strike is no longer the weapon of choice for unions.”

 

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GMO lies: Deliberate misuse of the term “genetically modified” designed to mislead people

por Mike Adams,

Natural News

(NaturalNews) It’s one of the most common false arguments of GMO pushers: There’s nothing to be worried about with genetically modified foods, they argue, because almost everything is genetically modified, they claim. What they’re referring to is the genetic selection used in the long, slow development of many crops such as wheat, which originally began as a grass but was shaped generation after generation through the selection of larger seeds, ultimately leading to modern-day wheat.

This stands in stark contrast to genetic engineering, which is the artificial inserting of genetic code (often from animal species, by the way) into the DNA of a plant. This is a completely artificial, interventionist “engineering” of the DNA of a plant that wildly differs from mere genetic “selection.”

GMO poison pushers attempt to confuse people with these terms by claiming that “lots of foods are genetically modifi ed,” thereby blurring the distinction between genetic selection versus genetic engineering. I’ve even heard top-level scientists attempt to use this false argument, hoping that no one will notice.

The simple truth is that genetic selection works in harmony with natural processes of gene variation within a species. If you grow corn, and you save the seeds from your best-tasting corn to plant the next generation of corn, you are engaged in genetic selection. This is natural. But the GMO industry doesn’t even want you to be able to save your seeds from one generation to the next. They use “terminator” technology in the seeds to ensure that the second generation of seeds is non-viable.

That alone is a crime against humanity because it forces a seed monopoly upon farmers and consumers in developing nations and fi rst-world nations. This is why any individual or organization that is in favor of seed-termination technology in GMOs is supporting a crime against nature.

As usual, the powerful corporations pushing GMOs are attempting to blatantly confuse consumers (and journalists) over the difference between genetic selection versus genetic engineering. None of the biotech GMOs are created through selection processes along.

They all are based on artifi cial genetic engineering. 10 facts you need to ­know about GMOs:

• GMOs are created through artificial genetic engineering of plant DNA, usually through inserting animal genes into plants.

• Genetic “selection,” in contrast, is a natural process whereby people plant seeds, generation after generation, from their crops that demonstrate desirable characteristics. This is how wheat, corn and other crops were developed over centuries of seed selection.

• The GMO industry uses seed terminator technology to forbid seed saving and planting, thereby forcing farmers to buy seeds year after year (creating a seed monopoly and a single point of control for food).

• People who promote GMOs are engaged in crimes against humanity and crimes against nature. They promote dangerous technologies that threaten the future of life on earth by causing genetic pollution and a sharp loss of seed diversity.

• GMOs have been linked to at least 200,000 suicides in India over the past decade due to failed crops (http://www.naturalnews.com).

• The GMO industry has financially taken over much of the mainstream media, politicians and science journals (http://www.naturalnews.com/031093_u…). They will not stop until they achieve complete control over the world food supply, enslaving humanity in a food monopoly.

• GMOs cause “genetic pollution” that damage other crops and ultimately threaten the reproductive viability of crops in the long term. The future of food is jeopardized by GMOs.

• The GMO industry is now attempting to brand all opponents of GMOs as “unscientifi c” by claiming that GMO = science, and therefore anyone who opposes GMOs is automatically an opponent of science (http://www.naturalnews.com).

• The GMO push into Europe is a confirmed conspiracy involving U.S. officials and GMO corporations, as revealed in a Wikileaks cable that the mainstream media has still refused to report (http://www.naturalnews.com/0 3 0 8 2 8 _ G . . . .

• The next great food famine (and mass starvation) will undoubtedly be caused by GMOs. And yet the industry claims that GMOs will save the planet from starvation! Only in a crooked, corrupt world could an industry claim to be saving the world while actually enslaving the world. Watch NaturalNews editor Mike Adams rap about GMOs in the hit song, “Just Say No to GMOs.”

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Venezuela’s Chávez threatens BBVA

­by the El Reportero’s news services

Hugo ChávezHugo Chávez

On live TV on Jan. 27, President Hugo Chávez threatened Pedro Rodríguez, the executive president of BBVA Banco Provincial, the country’s third largest bank by assets, with expropriation if the bank didn’t help deliver on low income housing projects. The bank later issued a statement vowing to work with the government. Chávez, who is seeking re-election in 2012, has made housing his main priority for 2011, after the recent floods emergency displaced over 25,000 families.

The government is under pressure for failing, despite repeated promises by the president over the past decade, to tackle the country’s acute housing deficit. Chávez blames private construction firms and past governments, but the government’s average new build of 34,000 units a year in the last five years is down by more than a third on the previous government.

Dilma – echos de Piñera?

The ground literally shook under President Sebastián Piñera’s inauguration in Valparaíso on March 11, 2010, as central and southern Chile was rocked by strong aftershocks in the aftermath of one of country’s worst ever earthquakes less than fortnight earlier on Feb. 27.

The heavens certainly opened over Dilma Rousseff’s historic inauguration as Brazil’s first woman president on Jan. 1, but that was nothing compared to the torrential rains that deluged parts of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro a few week later. Like Piñera, Dilma was thrown a huge curve ball in the shape of an unprecedented natural disaster in her first weeks in office.

As in Chile, Brazil’sdisaster preparedness and emergency relief planning was found wanting, prompting citizen anger and criticism from as far away as the United Nations (UN). But like the businessman Piñera, the technocrat Dilma reacted with a cool and calm head, promising to unleash “the great organisational capacity of Brazil’s federal government” to see to it that some 5.0m (mostly low income) Brazilians are moved out of designated ‘at risk’ areas in coming years. Dilma has thus set the bar high for her new administration. She might do well to cast an eye towards Chile, where after a year marked by the trauma of the earthquake and then the glory of the operation to rescue 33 trapped miners, Piñera is now the least popular Chilean president since the return to democracy in 1990.

Morales struggles with ­Bolivian reconciliation bid President Evo Morales marked the start of his sixth year in power and his second as Bolivia’s first ‘plurinational’ President with a call for “reconciliation” and “strategic alliances” in his annual state-of-thenation address. His popularity is at an all-time low due to the gasolinazo (his failed attempt at scrapping state fuel subsidies). Food prices are also soaring. The appeal is directed not only at traditional opposition sectors such as the Santa Cruz agricultural lobby – currently demanding measures to boost production – but also at Morales’ support base, which proved key to his recent defeat.

Sandra Torres de Colom – a First Lady “like no other”?

Upon taking office in January 2008, President Alvaro Colom declared that his wife, Sandra Torres, would be a First Lady “like no other”.

The full meaning of this is becoming apparent amid mounting speculation that, despite some constitutional doubts, she will stand as the presidential candidate for the ruling centre-left Unidad Nacional de la Esperanza (UNE) in the September 2011 general elections. Her possible candidacy is also significant in the context of the emerging regional tendency where leaders faced with constitutional barriers to their immediate re-election, have entertained the idea of promoting their wives’ election as a means of preserving power and influence beyond their mandates. Latin News.

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Need for low-skilled immigrants remains, economic study says

por Rosalba Ruíz

WASHINGTON, D.C. — There is no strong economic argument to change dramatically the number of low-skilled immigrants in the United States, at least in the short run, says a report just released here by the Migration Policy Institute. That’s the conclusion of economist Harry Holzer, a Georgetown Public Policy Institute professor who reviewed stacks of research literature to assess the costs and benefits low-skilled immigrants bring to the U.S. economy.

His report, “Immigration Policy and Less-Skilled Workers in the United States,” suggests some directions that immigration reform can take, highlighting the importance of the labor market. Key among the suggestions is one that has tied this nation in political knots for years: a pathway to legal residency for undocumented workers.

A response panel of experts — economists and public policy administrators that included MPI president Demetrios Papademetriou and former U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service Commissioner Doris Meissner — drew an audience of some 200 persons to MPI on the subfreezing morning of Jan. 13. Offered the chance to broaden the dialogue with questions, they joined in to raise other immigration policy concerns such as social and humanitarian aspects.

Costs and Benefits

Immigration has increased the number of less-skilled workers (those without a high school diploma) in the United States since the 1980s. Holzer’s report suggests that the impact of this expansion on the wages and employment prospects of less-skilled workers is minimal. Among his cited reasons are that immigrants consume products and services, increasing overall labor demand, and that employers adjust production techniques to take advantage of the larger supply of lowskilled workers that immigration generates.

As far as who benefits, in general it is the employers, who pay lower wages, and consumers, who pay less for goods and services: high-income consumers  benefi t from reduced childcare, landscaping and restaurant tabs, for example. The low-income consumer receives cheaper food, medical care and housing.

However, costs and benefits are complex and differ, depending on many variables, such as immigration fl ow, legal status of the workers, and the condition of the labor market and the economy at the time, he qualifi es. If there is an infl ux of low-skilled workers, this might improve the net real earnings (due to higher earnings and lower prices) of higher-income, native-born consumers, but might reduce them for lower income U.S. workers.

Workers who are undocumented usually are paid less than authorized ones, so “it would be better if we convert them to legal immigrants,” Holzer explained, adding that too often the cost/benefit discussion is framed around the legal status of the lowskilled workers. Immigrants here illegally tend to be scapegoated, he pointed out, saying a question that should be asked is how we help native-born unskilled workers via education, workforce development or market interventions. Policy Changes Because it is nearly impossible to determine an optimal level for lessskilled immigrants, Holzer said U.S. policy should aim at maximizing benefi ts; minimizing costs and helping immigrants who stay in the country integrate and gain upward mobility.

­The report points to some ways to do that: First, provide pathways to legal status and citizenship for low-skilled workers already here and a legal route for future workers by using provisional visas that make it possible for some temporary workers to become permanent residents. Second, allow lessskilled workers on employment-based visas to switch employers more easily and gain a path to citizenship.

Third, set employer visa fees at a level sufficient to offset some of the costs that low skilled immigration impose. And finally, to ensure fl exibility in the numbers admitted so that flows can respond to employer demand and macroeconomic conditions.

If those strategies were implemented, said Holzer, the risk of worker exploitation would be reduced.

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No one believes President Obama

by Christian Ramírez

No one believes President Obama with regard to immigration reform any more, or at least no one pays him any heed. In his third State of the Union speech, he mentioned immigration only once, when he tied the subject of education to undocumented students. In measured tones, for the umpteenth time the President exhorted Democrats and Republicans “to work … to protect our borders, enforce our laws and address the millions of undocumented workers  who are now living in the shadows.”

This was the same speech he used in his 2008 campaign; the same as a year ago, when his party had an absolute majority in Congress and resoundingly failed to approve reforms of the immigration laws. In his speech, the President concluded his comments on immigration by stating, “I know that debate will be difficult. I know it will take time.”

Our communities are very well aware that Immigration politics are much more than a difficult debate.

On the morning of January 20, as the President was probably working on the final details of his speech, in the small town of Ellensburg, Washington, Obama’s governmental repression again left a community of immigrants devastated. Uniformed FBI and ICE agents violently broke into the humble homes of several immigrant families. With weapons in their hands, the agents pointed at the residents, including several children, and arrested at least 30 people. Most of them were women who worked as housekeepers in area hotels.

This violent operation in Washington state angered the religious community there. Among those arrested was Reverend Gilberto Barrientos, pastor of the Mount Sinai Pentecostal Church, along with his wife. The pastor, who has led the Ellensburg Pentecostal Church for more than ten years, faces charges for not complying with a deportation order. The couple’s two children are U.S. citizens and are living with acquaintances while their parents are detained. One day after the repression in Ellensburg, ICE officials published the results of another violent operation against the immigrant ­population, this time in Michigan. ICE, as it always does, insisted that the operation was focused on “finding criminals.” The four-day roundup, carried out in seven of that state’s counties, resulted in the arrest of 77 people, most of whom had no criminal records.

The President’s attitude is too laid back. On the one hand he strongly denounces the xenophobic stances of state governments such as Arizona’s and crazy Republican proposals to carry out immigration reform. On the other hand, he fuels the fire of repression against our population, then stands in front of the teleprompters to say now is the time to work together toward immigration reform. Meanwhile, in towns like Ellensburg, Washington, or Kalamazoo, Michigan, immigrant communities are still recovering from the terror of immigration raids and of families being divided. Obama’s actions speak louder than words because his words have long been lost to the wind. Hispanic Link.

(Christian Ramírez is national coordinator, human migration and mobility, for the American Friends Service Committee. Email: cramirez@afsc.org)

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