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Mexican director wins four Academy Awards

The Shape of Water wins best film and best director for Guillermo del Toro

by the El Reportero’s wire services

Mexican director Guillermo del Toro had a successful outing at last night’s 90th Academy Awards, taking home the coveted best director and best picture Oscars for his film The Shape of Water.

The dark fantasy drama also won the awards for best original score and best production design. The film had been nominated in 13 categories.

In his acceptance speech for the best director Oscar, del Toro began by recognizing his own background and that of other Mexicans who have forged highly successful careers in the United States film industry.

“I am an immigrant like Alfonso [Cuarón] and Alejandro [G. Iñárritu], my compadres, like Gael [García Bernal], like Salma [Hayek] and like many, many of you…” he said.

“In the last 25 years, I’ve been living in a country all of our own. Part of it is here, part of it is in Europe, part of it is everywhere. Because I think the greatest thing that art does, and that our industry does, is erase the lines in the sand . . . when the world tells us to make them deeper,” the Guadalajara-born director continued.

Both Cuarón and Iñárritu have previously won the best director Oscar, the former in 2014 for Gravity while the latter took home the award in 2015 for Birdman and then again in 2016 for The Revenant.

Del Toro’s win means that Mexican filmmakers have won the award four times in the last five years. The three directors are also close friends and are commonly referred to as the Three Amigos.

Their careers are now largely based in the U.S. but all three made their first films in Mexico, and Cuarón will release another made-in-Mexico movie later this year. Another of del Toro’s films, Pan’s Labyrinth, was nominated for best foreign language film in 2007.

Anna Marie de la Fuente, a journalist who writes about the Latin American film industry for the magazine Variety, said that “like many immigrants before them, they have been embraced by Hollywood thanks to their prodigious raw talent, perseverance, hard work and, in some measure, luck.”

She also said the directors were helped by initiatives designed to support the Mexican film industry, adding that the rise of another Mexican star in the mold of Guillermo del Toro, Salma Hayek or Gael García Bernal is quite possible.

“Mexico has been churning out more than a hundred films a year thanks to more tax incentives, in particular, one called Eficine which, since 2006, gives incentives to private investors in film. So there are many opportunities for new talent to emerge.”

Del Toro’s words upon receiving the best picture award may provide further impetus for the next generation of filmmakers.

“… Growing up in Mexico I thought this could never happen, it happens and I want to tell you, everyone that is dreaming of a parable, of using the genre fantasy to tell the stories about the things that are real in the world today, you can do it, this is a door. Kick it open and come in,” he said.

The Shape of Water, del Toro’s 10th feature film, tells the story of a mute woman who befriends and ultimately falls in love with a merman or “amphibian god” that is being kept at a top-secret United States government lab in Baltimore in 1962.

It was named best film at the Venice International Film Festival and won two Golden Globes and del Toro also won best director at this year’s British Academy Film Awards or BAFTAs.

Another movie with a connection to Mexico won two Oscars last night.

Coco, a film whose concept is based on the Day of the Dead, was named best animated feature and one of its tracks, Remember Me, won best original song.

Source: \ Milenio (sp), The Verge (en), The Guardian (en)

A different theory of cancer

by Jon Rappoport

“The scrambling of chromosomes is so massive that no two cancer cells are identical. This means there is no typical cancer cell for vaccines or drugs to target and drug resistance is inevitable. All this without gene mutations.” (David Rasnick, PhD, former mainstream researcher, who has now become an outsider.)

A theory to explain the failure of the war on cancer? A theory that indicates in simple terms why mainstream treatments fail? A door that could open up on new alternative treatments?

There is a fascinating book-in-progress by chemist David Rasnick, PhD. It proposes a quite different view of cancer.

Here is an excerpt from David’s bio: “The past 21 years I have studied cancer from a completely new perspective. Prior to that, I worked in the pharmaceutical/biotech industries developing drugs against cancer, emphysema, arthritis, and parasites.”

“I…synthesized the first peptidyl-fluoromethanes. These molecules are…used around the world in the development of therapies for the tissue-destroying diseases of arthritis, cancer, and parasites, among others.”

David presents an explanation of cancer by tracing the cause to CHROMOSOME MALFUNCTION—which is a major departure from the current GENE-MUTATION hypothesis.

Merriam-Webster: “[A gene is] a unit of DNA that is usually located on a chromosome and that controls the development of one or more traits and is the basic unit by which genetic information is passed from parent to offspring.”

Vocabulary.com: “A chromosome is a strand of DNA that is encoded with genes. In most cells, humans have 22 pairs of these chromosomes plus the two sex chromosomes…”

David writes: “Cancer is a disease of the chromosomes! This simple understanding changes everything—from prevention to diagnosis to treatment. It explains spontaneous remission, inevitable drug resistance, and strongly supports alternatives to radiation and chemotherapy. It can help you and your family make better informed choices.”

David is raising funds for the purpose of completing his book. You can go to his Indiego site and watch David explain his cancer research, and if so moved, make a contribution.

I asked David to make a few comments about his new work—now that he has moved from the scientific mainstream to an “outsider” position. Here are his remarks:

“The biggest mark against [gene] mutations causing cancer is that every attempt to experimentally, or any other way, to prove it has failed. Second, basing diagnosis and treatment on the gene theory have failed to reduce the incidence of cancer and mortality. Third, theoretical and experimental proof that unbalanced chromosomes cause cancer continues to amass. So far, the chromosomal imbalance theory has successfully explained everything we know about cancer: how it starts and progresses over years to decades, its physical and behavioral characteristics, inevitable drug resistance, the impossibility of a vaccine against cancer…”

“Anything that becomes entrenched is difficult to replace. The trillion dollars spent on the gene centric war on cancer has created a mighty citadel. Huge egg in the face of government, drug companies, academics and opinion leaders to say whoops folks, sorry, we got it wrong.”

“Unbalanced chromosomes completely disrupt the species specific and tissue specific location of chromosomes. The chromosomes still orchestrate the production of proteins but in bizarre and uncoordinated ways. Again, without mutation of genes.”

“…there is an overall gain in chromosomes as…unbalanced cells divide over a period of years to decades. The amount of protein in a cell is proportional to the number of chromosomes, which means that cancer cells have considerably more protein than normal cells. The extra protein leads to the secretion of very dangerous digestive enzymes and other proteins responsible for invasion of adjacent tissues and metastasis.”

“The scrambling of chromosomes is so massive that no two cancer cells are identical. This means there is no typical cancer cell for vaccines or drugs to target and drug resistance is inevitable. All this without gene mutations.”

“The chromosomal imbalance theory changes everything about cancer. It offers young researches a very powerful and productive alternative to the hopelessly failed gene mutation theory.”

(Jon Rappoport is he author of three explosive collections, The Matrix Revealed, Exit From The Matrix, and Power Outside The Matrix).

The wonders of cinnamon

byBen Fuchs

I love easy-to-use remedies for common health issues. Vitamin C powder is super effective for colds, drinking lots of water can ease hunger pangs while encouraging weight loss and deep breathing can lower blood pressure almost immediately.

One of my favorite simple strategies for improving health involves using spices. Not only can they have medicinal value, but spicing strategically will make foods taste better and you’ll find that if you’re eating generously spiced foods you’ll feel fuller faster.

One of the most helpful of spices is cinnamon. It’s tasty and can help enhance the sweetening powers of sugar and honey. And, as it turns out, cinnamon can also help lower blood sugar too!

While there are dozens of types of cinnamon, the most readily available are Ceylon cinnamon (also known as “true” cinnamon), which is valued for its gentle sweet taste and Cassia (Chinese) cinnamon which has a spicier, stronger and more intense flavor. You can tell the difference between the two forms by their appearance; Cassia cinnamon is dark/reddish brown with a thick hard texture while the Ceylon type is light tan and tends to be thin and brittle.

No matter what form of cinnamon you chose to use, all have therapeutic properties. According to the Mayo Clinic, a 2012 review of scientific research found that using cinnamon had a “potentially beneficial effect” for sugar control. And another study from 2009 found that a 500 mg capsule of cinnamon taken twice a day for 90 days improved sugar levels, as measured by hemoglobin A1C levels, in people with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.

Dr. Richard Anderson of the Human Nutrition Research Center, a division of the US Department of Agriculture, says that cinnamon contains a nutritional compound called MHCP which makes fat cells more sensitive to insulin, thus improving the body’s sugar handling capacity. In addition, cinnamon can slow down stomach emptying time reducing dramatic changes in blood sugar, which can again improve the effectiveness of insulin.

And that’s not the only health benefits cinnamon can provide. Cinnamon is packed with anti-oxidant compounds that slow down the aging process. It may act as an anti-inflammatory reducing the pain and stiffness associated with arthritis. For those prone to sticky prone-to-clot blood, cinnamon contains a natural blood thinner called “coumarin”, which can help improve blood flow and circulation. For those on anti-coagulant medication who want to avoid coumarin’s blood thinning effects, best to lay off the Cassia cinnamon, which contains lots more of the clot busting phyto-nutrient than the less popular Ceylon version.

If you’re a diabetic or don’t want to be one, try adding ½ a teaspoonful to your breakfast and or dinner time dessert and see what happens. It can be especially tasty on savory veggies like onions and shallots.

Trump links NAFTA to steel, aluminum tariffs

No tariffs for Mexico and Canada if ‘fair’ NAFTA negotiated

by Mexico News Daily

United States President Donald Trump suggested today that Mexico and Canada could be exempt from new tariffs on aluminum and steel if the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is renegotiated to better favor the U.S.

Trump flagged the possible exemption on Twitter this morning:

“We have large trade deficits with Mexico and Canada. NAFTA, which is under renegotiation right now, has been a bad deal for U.S.A. Massive relocation of companies & jobs. Tariffs on Steel and Aluminum will only come off if new & fair NAFTA agreement is signed.”

The president announced plans Thursday to introduce tariffs of 25 percent on imported steel and 10 percent on aluminum products, triggering fears of a trade war.

The proposal has been met with opposition, even from some senior figures in the president’s own party.

Congressman Kevin Brady and House of Representatives Speaker Paul Ryan are among those who have spoken out against it, with the former saying that Mexico and Canada should be exempt.

However, White House Trade Adviser Peter Navarro told CNN yesterday that there would be no exclusions, seemingly putting him at odds with Trump’s position today.

Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross also said yesterday that there was no indication that Trump would consider exemptions for specific countries although he didn’t rule it out.

Today’s tweet was seen by some as a ploy to ramp up pressure on Mexico and Canada to cede ground to U.S. demands on contentious issues.

They include increasing U.S. content in the automotive sector and a proposed so-called sunset clause that would see the trilateral agreement automatically terminated if it is not updated every five years.

Trump followed his first post of the day on Twitter with another that said “Canada must treat our farmers much better” and “Mexico must do much more on stopping drugs pouring into the U.S.”

Foreign Affairs Secretary Luis Videgaray fired back shortly after, stating on Twitter that “dealing with drug trafficking is a shared responsibility between Mexico and the U.S.”

The online rhetoric came before the conclusion today of the seventh round of renegotiation talks in Mexico City.

Trump’s tariff announcement was unexpected but in response, Mexico’s deputy chief negotiator said yesterday that “Mexico will have to react in an equivalent way.”

Salvador Behar added that the tariff announcement “hasn’t contaminated the mood” of the current talks but said that it was “an irritation for Mexico and many other countries.”

The National Chamber of the Aluminum Industry (Calum) said that reciprocal measures should follow any decision to impose tariffs on Mexico, adding that it had full confidence in the Mexican government to respond adequately and quickly.

Thousands of jobs in the sector are at stake, it said in a statement.

Economy Secretary Ildefonso Guajardo also weighed in on Twitter, writing today that “Mexico shouldn’t be included in steel & aluminum tariffs. It’s the wrong way to incentivize the creation of a new & modern NAFTA.”

Kenneth Smith, the chief negotiator on the Mexican team, told reporters that Mexico would have to wait for an announcement next Tuesday to see if Mexico is excluded.

Because Mexico is a NAFTA and strategic partner of the U.S. it may choose to grant an exemption, he explained.

Alejandro Gómez, an international trade lawyer, said the proposed tariffs could actually be a violation of the 24-year-old trilateral trade agreement.

Progress on an updated NAFTA remains slow with just six of 30 chapters concluded so far.

At a joint press conference this afternoon to mark the end of the talks, U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said that time was running “very short” and that the U.S. could instead negotiate separate bilateral deals with Mexico and Canada if needed.

All three countries previously agreed to expedite the renegotiation process as much as possible to avoid clashing with Mexico’s presidential election on July 1 and midterm elections in the U.S. in November.

Guajardo said the pace of talks should increase but made it clear that Mexico’s position is that “NAFTA is in the best interest of all three nations.”

Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland described the week-long Mexico City round as “constructive” but added that “Canada would view any trade restrictions on Canadian steel and aluminum as absolutely unacceptable.”

News agency Reuters reported that no formal trilateral statement would be released.

Source: El Economista (sp), Milenio (sp), Expansión (sp), Reuters (en), Politico (en)

Ayotzinapa arrests are imminents: prosecutor

New evidence will lead to arrest of 30 suspects and information regarding motive

by Mexico News Daily

Federal authorities are preparing to make arrests in connection with the disappearance and presumed murder of 43 teaching students in Guerrero in 2014, the prosecutor in charge of the case said yesterday.

Alfredo Higuera Bernal told a hearing of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) in Bogotá, Colombia, that the federal Attorney General’s office (PGR) had obtained new information “in recent weeks” enabling it to file charges against 30 people, including municipal police officers.

Higuera explained that the information included evidence about the motive for the disappearance of the students in the city of Iguala on Sept. 26, 2014 but said that the information would not be made public at this stage.

However, a joint statement from the PGR and two federal secretariats said that the investigations would conclude this year.

The students’ disappearance triggered mass nationwide protests and an international outcry. It also damaged the reputation and popularity of President Enrique Peña Nieto more than any other single event.

The federal government has been heavily criticized for its handling of the case.

On the day of their disappearance, the 43 young men were among more than 100 students from the Ayotzinapa Rural Teachers’ College who commandeered buses in Iguala to travel to Mexico City to attend a protest march.

However, the students were intercepted by municipal police, leading to a confrontation that killed six people, injured 25 and left several vehicles destroyed.

According to the government’s official version of events, or “historical truth,” corrupt police subsequently handed over the 43 students to a local criminal gang which subsequently killed them before burning their bodies in a municipal dump and disposing of the ashes in a nearby river.

However, the official investigation was widely disputed and an international team backed by the IACHR uncovered several irregularities in the case.
Many people suspect that the Mexican military played a role in the students’ disappearance.

Higuera initiated a new probe in 2016 and said yesterday that it examined new lines of investigation.

In a radio interview following yesterday’s appearance before the IACHR, the prosecutor said that he had ruled out a theory suggesting that the students had taken control of a bus that contained a hidden heroin shipment.

The parents and other family members of the victims have led the criticism of the government’s investigation and continue to accuse authorities of evading their responsibility in relation to the case.

A lawyer for the victims’ families said yesterday that the government was continuing to drag its feet in its investigations and last year failed to comply with its own scheduled investigation timetable.

US bars personnel from using QR ferries
Explosion on one ferry and devices found on another trigger alert by embassy

An explosion aboard one ferry and at least one explosive device discovered on another triggered a security alert last night by the United States embassy, prohibiting government employees from using ferries operating between Cozumel and Playa del Carmen, Quintana Roo.

The explosion took place Feb. 21 on a passenger ferry in Playa del Carmen and injured 26 people, including U.S. citizens. The embassy alert said the blast was caused by an explosive device.

At least one other device was found yesterday on another ferry. Both vessels are owned by Barcos Caribe, whose regular service between Cozumel and Playa del Carmen was suspended by federal authorities after the explosion.

The alert prohibits U.S. government employees from using all tourist ferries on the route until further notice and said that Mexican and U.S. law enforcement continue to investigate. It also warns travelers to be aware of their surroundings and exercise caution.

The newspaper Reforma reported yesterday that the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is assisting Mexican authorities in its investigations.

After the February 21 explosion, the Quintana Roo state port authority said that preliminary indications suggested a mechanical failure may have been to blame. However, some media reported that a drug cartel had taken credit for the blast.

The vessel was left with a gaping hole in its starboard side next to a passenger seating area.

Guerrero, a large opium poppy producing state, is one of Mexico’s most violent.

At least five more forced disappearances occurred in state capital Chilpancingo in the last week of 2017 and the state’s main tourism drawcard, Acapulco, has been described as “Mexico’s murder capital.” 

Source: El Universal (sp), Reuters (en)

Mexican cities among the most violent on the planet

Mexican cities among the most violent on the planet

by the El Reportero’s wire services

Twelve Mexican cities are included in a list of the 50 most violent cities on the planet, according to a report presented here today by a civil organization that places Los Cabos, Baja California, as the most dangerous.

This is the conclusion of the study Ranking of the 50 Most Violent Cities in the World 2017, prepared by the Citizen Council for Public and Criminal Security.

The president of such organization, Jose Antonio Ortega, said that Acapulco, Tijuana, La Paz, Ciudad Victoria, Culiacan, Juarez, Chihuahua, Obregon, Tepic, Reynosa and Mazatlan are also on the list.

According to the figures in the report, Los Cabos has 111,33 murders per 100,000 inhabitants.

Of the 50 cities on the list, 17 are located in Brazil, 12 in Mexico, five in Venezuela, four in the United States, three in Colombia, three in South Africa and two in Honduras; El Salvador, Guatemala, Puerto Rico and Jamaica, with one city, respectively.

‘The Mexican cities were very far from the rate of almost 300 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants that reached Juarez (Chihuahua) in 2010, but the increase in violence is undeniable,’ the text pointed out.

Mexico officially registered 25,339 murders in 2017, its most violent year in two decades.

Salvadorean Electoral Tribunal admits human error in vote processing

The Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE) has confirmed today a human error in vote processing for mayors and lawmakers in El Salvador, which will be resolved in the final counting.

‘Detecting the technical error in vote processing was possible thanks to the transparency with which we work’, TSE magistrate president, Julio Olivo, said when ratifying that the final results will be on Thursday.

The system contracted to the e-voting firm Smartmatic estimated at $3 million USD failed in the departments of San Salvador and La Libertad, where there are more seats at stake for the Legislative Assembly.

According to Francisco Campos, representative of the company, a ‘script’ (a programming code) failed on Monday morning when taking the names of the candidates in preferences, but the processing of minutes continued.

The system disordered the names, so that a rejected candidate could win a deputation, but Campos ruled out a possible alteration of the popular will.
Olivo stated that this is one of the most complex electoral systems in the world, but defended the transparency of the process.

AMLO extends lead in latest opinion poll
Coalition’s Anaya and PRI’s Meade battling for second place

Leftist presidential candidate Andrés Manuel López Obrador has extended his lead over his nearest rival to 14 points, according to a new opinion survey conducted by the polling company Parametria.

But another poll conducted the same week, while giving López Obrador the lead, puts him just six points ahead of the Institutional Revolutionary Party candidate.

The leader of the National Regeneration Movement, or Morena party, garnered 35% support among the 800 voters who were surveyed last week.

The 24 horas poll is reflective of a recent statement from political risk analysts at Eurasia Group who said that the race will likely become more competitive between the two front runners.

Jockeying for that number-two position between Anaya and Meade, that would perhaps put either within striking distance of López Obrador, is well and truly under way.

The official campaign period starts on March 30, the first debate will be held in Mexico City on April 22 and voters will go to the polls on July 1.

Boxing Schedule – The Sport of Gentlemen

FEBRUARY 28, 2018
Korakuen Hall, Tokyo, Japan
• Daniel Roman vs. Ryo Matsumoto
MARCH 3, 2018
MSG,, New York, NY, USA (HBO)
• Sergey Kovalev vs. Igor Mikhalkin
• Dmitry Bivol vs. Sullivan Barrera
Sheffield Arena, Yorkshire, UK (Sky)
• Kell Brook vs. Siarhei Rabchanka
• Gamal Yafai vs. Gavin McDonnell
• David Allen vs. TBA
MARCH 10, 2018
StubHub, Carson, CA, USA (ESPN / ESPN Deportes)
• Oscar Valdez vs. TBA
• Jessie Magdaleno vs. TBA
MARCH 17, 2018
MSG, NY, NY, USA (ESPN / ESPN Deportes)
• Jose Carlos Ramirez vs. Amir Imam
• Felix Verdejo vs. TBS
• Teofimo Lopez vs. TBS
• Michael Conlan vs. TBS
Star City, Pyrmont, Australia (Epicentre.tv)
• Darragh Foley vs. TBA

Brazilian Carnaval Ball 2018 The Official Ball

Compiled by the El Reportero’s staff

Celebrating 51 years. Featuring Neguinho Da Beija Flor Samba School, Aquarela Samba Dancers and Dj Double B Playing the Authentic Carnaval Music and Funk.

Non Stop music and dancing. Friday Feb 23, at Broadway Studios, 435 Broadway St. San Francisco. Advanced tickets available in the Brazilian Stores in the Bay Area and online, more info at 415-425-7242 http://www.brazilianevents.com

Bal Theatre – Tranquility House Fundraiser

You are all invited to attend a benefit fundraiser for Tranquility House. This is a non-profit organization that gives second chances to those in need by providing a sober living environment and helping them find jobs. Headlining this amazing event is the Latin Rock band Malo Anthology, which features original and former members of Malo, including Richard Bean, who wrote and sang the Billboard charting classic Suavecito

Also performing is Bay Area Latin Jazz legend Pete Escovedo along with his son Juan Escovedo and their all star band. 

Dr. Groove will also be among these amazing entertainers! Celebrity Comedian Dennis Gaxiola will be opening the evening with hilarious stories and tidbits that will get you out of your chair in laughter! – Sat Feb 24, at Bal Theater, SF.

Tickets are selling fast so get yours ASAP by visiting

http://www.baltheatre.com/event/be194d5b11b860f61ff3f1f87f36ec64 or tharecovery.org or Call 510-878-1675. At Bal Theatre, 14808 E .14th St., San Leandro, California.

Teatro Nahual presents “The imperfect married”

The imperfect married presented by Teatro Nahual represents the daily life of a married couple living in the suburbs of a large city.

This marriage can represent the living image of any couple that apparently has an admirable relationship, children, a house, comforts and a stable job; where the husband is the provider of the family.

However, a seemingly stable family life can be turned into a pandora’s box by closing the doors of the house and entering into privacy where the probable and unusual human weaknesses manifest in a faraus manner.

At 7:30 p.m. on Feb. 24, and March 3, 10 and 17; on Sundays March 11 and 18.

Discount for teachers and students with school credentials. Tickets $20.00.

Premier: $30 (includes reception and be part of the raffle).

Ticket sales at the door, online and by telephone 650-793-0783, info@teatronahual.org.

At the MACLA (MACLA / Latin American Art and Culture Movement), 510 South 1st Street San Jose.

The Gustafer Yellowgold Show at the SFPL

Grammy® nominated Morgan Taylor brings music and animation to the Main Library

San Francisco Public Library is excited to hold the only free Bay Area appearance of the Gustafer Yellowgold show. Described by the New York Times as “Dr. Seuss Meets ‘Yellow Submarine’,” Grammy® nominated artist, Morgan Taylor, brings his one-of-a-kind music and animation show to the Main Library on Sunday, Feb. 25. 

Taylor will be featuring material from his new album “Brighter Side” alongside classic fan favorites.  Taylor’s funny and touching multimedia presentation about a little guy from the Sun who landed in the Minnesota woods has loads of adult crossover appeal, making Gustafer Yellowgold’s show a truly all-ages experience.

“Coming to the Bay Area and seeing the familiar and new faces in my audiences is always a highlight of my year,” exclaimed Morgan Taylor. “Performing in the library enables me to reach a much more diverse audience, where I can make a connection with parents and children who might not otherwise get a chance to catch one of my performances.” When asked whether Baconstein will make an appearance, Taylor replied: “In more ways than one. Oh, that magic meat.”

Funded by Friends of the San Francisco Public Library. All programs at the Library are free.

Sunday, Feb. 25, 2 p.m., Koret Auditorium, Main Library, 100 Larkin Street, San Francisco.

Black Panther breaks records, maintains box office lead

by the El Reportero’s news services

Disney and Marvel’s Black Panther’ continued an impressive run, adding $100 million in its second weekend in U.S. theaters for a total of 700 million, becoming only the fourth movie to achieve the feat.

The film also topped past rivals such as ‘Marvel’s Avengers’ and ‘Marvel’s Avengers’ to claim the title of second best sophomore weekend in U.S. box office history.
Worldwide, Black Panther’ added $191.8M with $108.0M of that coming from North American territories over the weekend, according to figures compiled by comScore.

To date, in all markets, the film has racked up an impressive $704m in cumulative revenue in just two weeks.

The Tsars of the Russian Ballet for the First Time in Bolivia

The Tsars of the Russian Ballet will exhibit their art for the first time in Bolivia with three presentations in the departments of La Paz and Cochabamba, local media reported today.

The cast is named for awards received in international ballet competitions, as published by the newspaper Cambio.

The presentations will take place on March 6 and 7 at the Alberto Saavedra Pérez Municipal Theater in La Paz, and on March 8 in Cochabamba, at the Coliseum of the Santa María German School.

The program of the famous cast includes the interpretation of part of the universal repertoire of classical ballet, with pieces like The Swan Lake, The Corsair, The Nutcracker, The Bayadera, The Death of the Swan and other beautiful works performed by notable dancers of the imperial theaters Russians.

Among the soloists are Ivan Sitnikov, Eugenia Abratzova, Yulia Makhalina, Kirill Safin and Sergei Kononenko.

The Zares that visit Bolivia delighted the audience in venues such as the Marinsky in St. Petersburg, the Paris Opera, the Opera of Sydney, the great theaters in New York and the most important in Latin America, including Buenos Aires, Mexico, Bogotá and Lima, as well as in the Middle East, Japan and China.

Cuban Dance Company Receives Nomination to British Award

Cuban dance company Acosta Danza celebrated its nomination to British Robert Robson Award in the Manchester Theatre Awards Monday.

With such recognition, the Cuban company is being inserted in the category for Best Dance Show, together with British emblematic English National Ballet and the Rambert Dance Company, just two years after the foundation of the Cuban dance company.

The Manchester Theatre Awards are among the most prestigious awards of the performing arts in the United Kingdom. For winning, the specialized critics selects the best shows presented in Greater Manchester (county of Manchester) during the year.

In 2017, Acosta Danza performed with critical and public success on October 12 and 14, at The Lowry Theater, in the City of Salford, in Manchester.

The young group presented a program composed of the pieces El cruce sobre el Niagara, by Marianela Boán; Belles Lettres, by Justin Peck; Imponderable, by Goyo Montero; Mermaid, choreography by Sidi Larbi and Twelve, by Jorge Crecis.

Acosta Danza aims to offer integrating shows from the contemporary and the neoclassical, without discarding other expressions, times and styles of dance art.

Jenny and the Mexicats celebrate 10 years with US and Europe tour

Jenny and the Mexicats, a group that demonstrates to us that there are no borders when it comes to music, announced their return to the U.S. with a new tour that will take them to 19 cities starting on February 28. The first stop will be in Washington, D.C. and the dates will intertwine with their European tour where the quartet’s growth and popularity has intensified in the last year, forcing them to extend their tours and their stay.

The group formed by an English woman, two Mexicans and a Spaniard, celebrate their 10th anniversary.

Jenny and the Mexicats is a group that does not look like any other. It is a fusion of nationalities and personalities; a band that had its beginnings in Madrid under the name of Pachucos y la Princesa in June 2008 with a very particular history: demonstrating serendipity at its finest.

The untold history of Mexico’s Afro-descendants

NOTE FROM THE EDITOR

Dear readers:

The nation is currently celebrating Black History Month, and to join such honoring of the people of African descend, El Reportero has the honor to bring to you the following article, written and researched by Alvaro Amador Muwhich highlights the contribution of those invisible communities of African descent – beyond the US border: the afromexicanos.

2015 census revealed nearly 1.4 million Mexicans of African descend

by Alvaro Amador Muniz

Until a few years ago, most Mexicans had no real idea about how many Afro-descendants existed, where they live or how they live.

Afro-descendants are part of who we are as a country, part of our history, our culture and ethnic background but most Mexicans do not know much about them. We do not know about our third root.

In 2015, for the first time in Mexican history, the Institute of Geography and Statistics (Inegi) included in the national census a question asking respondents whether they consider themselves to be afromexicano.

The results surprised many. NGOs and academics realized they had seriously underestimated their pre-census population estimates.

There are almost 1.4 million Mexicans who consider themselves to be afromexicanos. The majority of them live in the coastal areas of Oaxaca, Veracruz and Guerrero, but Mexico City and Baja California Sur also have important afromexicano settlements.

In 2015, the afromexicanos won an important victory: they went from an invisible and almost mythological status to a recognized ethnic group in Mexico.

But the importance of the afromexicano community in Mexico goes beyond numbers. What the census results don’t tell us is that without the cultural and historical contributions of the afromexicanos, Mexico would not be where it is today. So to celebrate Black History Month and as a humble attempt to keep alive this vital part of Mexican history, let’s do a quick dive into the untold history of the afromexicanos:

During the colonization

The first African slaves were brought to Mexico in 1519 by Hernán Cortés and some were granted their freedom and rewarded with land because of their loyalty and bravery during the colonization battles.

One of the most renowned cases was that of Juan Garrido, who was very close to Cortés and was compensated with the prestigious job of guardian of the aqueduct of Mexico City in Chapultepec.

The first slavery-free community of the new world

In 1570, before the first slaves were brought to the United States, Gaspar Yanga, an African slave from Gabon, rebelled against his Spanish master and escaped to the mountains of the state of Veracruz. There, he and a group of escaped slaves established, with the recognition of the Spanish crown, the first slavery-free town of the new world.

There is no exact number of the African and African descendant populations during the first years of the Spanish colony, but some historians believe that the number of Africans living in Mexico superseded that of the Europeans.

War of Independence

During the Mexican War of Independence in 1810 the leader of the independence movement, Miguel Hidalgo, released a decree that abolished any kind of slavery. This action was aimed at weakening the economic and political power of the Spanish slave owners that opposed Mexican independence and to add the freed slaves to the troops fighting for independence.

In 1813, after the death of Miguel Hidalgo, José María Morelos took over the leadership of the independence movement and again declared illegal all forms of slavery.
Independent Mexico and the first Afro-descendant president in North America

In 1821 Mexico declared its independence from Spain and the anti-slavery spirit of the draftsmen of independence made its way into the first Mexican constitution in 1824. The abolitionist laws were, unfortunately, a dead letter during the first years of independent Mexico.

The economy of the northern states, especially Texas, depended heavily on slave labor and those states refused to follow the abolitionist laws.

In 1829 President Vicente Guerrero, an Afromexicano himself, vigorously enforced anti-slavery laws.  Guerrero, in a conciliatory spirit, offered to pay the slave owners for the freedom of their slaves.

Black Seminoles or Mascogos in Coahuila

Not all the afromexicanos came to Mexico during colonial times. During the Seminole Wars in the United States some of the freed slaves settled with the Seminoles in what was then slavery-free Florida and fought against Andrew Jackson’s encroaching troops as he moved in to take the newly-purchased Florida back to a slavery state.

They fought for their freedom alongside the Seminole tribe in Florida but were eventually forced to abandon their land and relocate to Arkansas and Oklahoma. Some slaves took a small detour from the march to the west and escaped to northern Mexico where they had heard slavery was illegal.

In 1867, President Benito Juárez granted those refugees Mexican nationality and gave them the land that many still occupy in Múzquiz, Coahuila.

Maximiliano and the last attempt to reestablish slavery in Mexico

This might disappoint those of you who think Maximilian I was a kind-hearted “emperor” but it needs to be told. In 1865, in a desperate attempt to add allies to his fading cause, Maximilian attempted to reestablish slavery.

This was aimed at attracting the recently-defeated American confederates to northern Mexico as settlers in order to keep his “empire” afloat. Maximiliano met his end with Juárez’s firing squad, and the laws he signed never took effect.
Today
Some important victories have been won recently in favor of the afro-descendants in Mexico. The results of the census have triggered public awareness campaigns like #SoyAfro by the National Council to Prevent Discrimination (Conapred) and NGOs.

Also, places like Veracruz, Guerrero and Mexico City have included the afromexicanos as an ethic group in their local constitutions. But there is still a long road ahead. It is important that we learn, share and divulge this part of history so we can keep the ball of equality rolling forward.

“It is important for all of us to appreciate where we come from and how that history has really shaped us in ways that we might not understand.”  —United States Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor.

Alvaro Amador Muniz hails from Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, is an honorary Tennessean and an avid basketball player currently living in Mexico City. He can be contacted at alvaroamadormu@gmail.com.

CORRECTION: The original version of this pieces stated that Hernán Cortés was around in 1919, a mistake of four centuries in magnitude.